不要再讲关于黑洞辐射或者火星机器人的事情了。
在论文的第一章,简单地介绍了黑洞的形成、视界的概念、黑洞的热性质以及黑洞辐射和标量场辐射等基础知识。
In the first chapters, the concepts of black hole and the event horizon, black hole radiation, the thermal properties of black hole, and scalar field radiation are introduced briefly.
如果双黑洞结合在一起,那么更强的引力波脉冲波将从这个双黑洞的二元体系辐射开来。
If the black holes in a binary system merge, then an even stronger pulse of gravitational waves radiates away from the system.
弗洛伊德认为这篇论文的不足之处之一是它假设辐射对黑洞内的轨道没有影响。
Floyd says the paper one shortcoming of the paper is that it assumes radiation has no impact on orbits inside the black hole.
尽管这些研究无法证明真正的黑洞的辐射与蒸发行为,他们却为霍金博士的论证提供了有力的支持。
Although such studies cannot prove that real black holes radiate and evaporate, they lend strong support to the ideas that went into Dr Hawking's line of reasoning.
天体物理学家发现,当一个巨大的黑洞快速吞噬宇宙中的气体和尘埃时产生的辐射,足够摧毁周围星系中初期形成的星体。
Astrophysicists have found that when a supermassive black hole quickly devours gas and dust, it can generate enough radiation to abort all the embryonic stars in the surrounding galaxy.
这些类星体的河外星系是由当黑洞所发射的电子与大爆炸所遗留下来的宇宙背景辐射碰撞后所形成的,它为天文学家提供了关于早期宇宙的线索。
These quasar jets are formed when electrons emitted from a black hole impact with cosmic background radiation left by the big bang, giving astronomers clues about the conditions in the early universe.
通过发出所谓的霍金辐射,黑洞会逐渐失去能量和质量。
By emitting this so-called Hawking radiation, a black hole would gradually lose energy and mass.
我们可以将很多发生在黑洞对合并时的气体环境和吸积盘里的物理过程与引力辐射联系起来。
We'd be able to connect a lot of the physics happening within the gaseous environment and accretion disk to the binary black hole merger to the gravitational radiation.
在伍斯利看来,这颗巨大恒星的核心塌缩形成了一个黑洞,恒星的外层用了几天时间坠入黑洞并发出辐射,这就是我们观测到的这次爆炸持续时间超长的原因。
This image may support the idea that the fireworks come from a star that fell into a supermassive black hole at the core of the galaxy. a.
1970年—运用量子理论和广义相对论证明了黑洞可以放出辐射。
1970 - Discovers that by using quantum theory and general relativity he is able to show that black holes can emit radiation.
Hawking说明了黑洞向外辐射能量并随着时间衰减(前文提到的Hawking辐射)。
Hawking showed that black holes radiate energy and decay over time (the aforementioned Hawking radiation).
该天文台能观测到天体电磁频谱的X射线辐射,比如黑洞、类星体和高温气体。
This observatory is observing such objects as black holes, quasars, and high-temperature gases throughout the x-ray portion of the EM spectrum.
虽然新的理论宣称,来自黑洞内部的信息被编码在霍金辐射中并由黑洞释放出来,但这些信息也很可能面目全非了。
Although new theories state that information from the interior of black holes is encoded in the Hawking radiation emitted from them, this information could quite possibly be scrambled.
图中的蓝色部分表示从密度极高的黑洞中喷涌而出的辐射能。
The blue color here represents radiation pouring out from material very close to the black hole.
正如斯蒂芬·霍金所论证的那样,最终黑洞在辐射大爆发中蒸发。
As Stephen Hawking has demonstrated, black holes eventually evaporate in a burst of radiation.
那是可以理解的,因为弦背后的理论是是它们像黑洞一样以霍金辐射的形式蒸发。
That's understandable, because the idea behind string balls is that they start with a black hole that evaporates away due to Hawking radiation.
既然黑洞不是经典地发出辐射,熵的观点只是一个类推。
Since black holes do not classically emit radiation, the thermodynamic viewpoint was simply an analogy.
它提出黑洞放出辐射并最终蒸发后消失。
It proposes that black holes emit radiation and eventually evaporate and vanish.
天文学观察很好地支持了宇宙中黑洞存在,特别从研究来自活跃的银河核心超新星和X光辐射。
The existence of black holes in the universe is well supported by astronomical observation, particularly from studying supernovae and X-ray emissions from active galactic nuclei.
是否可以诱使一个黑洞加快辐射速度,从而变成一个事实上的燃料之球呢?
Might it be possible to induce a black hole to release all its Hawking radiation sooner, so that in effect it becomes like a ball of fuel?
发射硬x射线调制望远镜,研究致密天体和黑洞强引力场中物质动力学和高能辐射过程。
It plans to launch a hard X-ray modulation telescope to study the matter dynamics and high-energy radiation processes in the strong gravitational field of compact celestial bodies and black holes.
黑洞形成后,就开始向外辐射能量,最终将因为质量丧失殆尽而消失。
After the formation of black holes, began to radiate energy, will eventually disappear because of the quality of lost.
这个黑洞会因为辐射殆尽而最终蒸发掉。
Eventually the black hole radiates itself away - it evaporates.
负能量的粒子流进入这个黑洞后,会减轻它的质量,直到黑洞发生最后的辐射大爆炸后才完全消失。
The flow of particles of negative energy into the black hole reduces its mass until it disappears completely in a final burst of radiation.
内核是黑洞的主要部分,在这里物质被压缩,即使使用辐射探测仪,从所有的读数来看这里似乎都是漆黑一片。
This core is the main part of the black hole where the mass is concentrated and appears purely black on all readings even. through the use of radiation detection devices.
介绍了黑洞理论和广义相对论中的几个重要疑难,涉及霍金辐射、信息佯谬、奇性定理和钟速同步,并给出了可能的解答。
Some major puzzles in black hole theory and General Relativity, including Hawking radiation, information puzzle, singularity theorem and synchronization of clock rate, are presented.
介绍了黑洞理论和广义相对论中的几个重要疑难,涉及霍金辐射、信息佯谬、奇性定理和钟速同步,并给出了可能的解答。
Some major puzzles in black hole theory and General Relativity, including Hawking radiation, information puzzle, singularity theorem and synchronization of clock rate, are presented.
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