目的探讨MRI在骨创伤中的应用价值。
Objective To investigate the applied value of MRI in bone trauma.
采用文献复习方法确定影响骨创伤死亡率和发病率的因素。
Literature review was performed to identify factors shown to contribute to morbidity and mortality in orthopaedic trauma patients.
骨缺损是因骨创伤、感染、肿瘤切除或先天性疾病等造成骨质局部缺失的一种疾病。
Bone defect may be the result of a variety of causes such as trauma, infection, tumor resection and skeletal abnormalities.
目的评价可调式单边外固定器下骨内移位技术治疗胫骨创伤后节段性骨缺损的临床结果以及功能情况。
Objective To evaluate the clinical and functional outcome of traumatic segmental defects of the tibia treated by internal bone transport using the the adjustable mono-lateral external fixation.
本文概述近年来在生长因子、基因治疗以及组织工程三方面进展对骨创伤后组织修复基础研究和临床治疗的促进作用。
In this paper, some advances, such as engineered growth factors, gene therapy and tissue engineering, and their application in orthopedic trauma repair and related fields are summarized.
我们在电视剧《识骨寻踪》和《犯罪现场调查》里经常看到利用骨骸找到各种线索——性别、年龄、身体受过的创伤。
We see it all the time on shows like Bones and CSI. Skeletal remains can yield all sorts of clues—gender, age, past physical traumas.
目的：前瞻性评估骨创患者转送到一级创伤中心的合理性、适应症、风险因素、以及与创伤患者流行病学特征。
Objective: to prospectively evaluate the appropriateness, indications, risk factors, and epidemiology of patients with orthopaedic injuries transferred to a Level I trauma center.
这一技术应用前景广阔，包括可控性药物和生长因子释放，用于创伤修复，骨组织再生和其他医学应用。
The technology could have several future applications, including controlled release of drugs and growth factors, which are used in wound healing, bone regeneration and other medical applications.
在创伤，肿瘤，融合手术及重建手术中经常应用植骨来填补手术造成的缺损及缝隙。
In cases like trauma, tumors, fusions and skeletal reconstruction there are often Spaces and gaps that need to be filled in with bone.
目的研究解决足部创伤及疾病造成的足骨及软组织缺损的修复重建方法，减少和减轻足残疾和功能不良率，最大限度的恢复足功能和外型。
Objective to discuss the methods for repair and reconstruction of foot defects in order to reduce the deformity and insufficiency off oot and to restore its functional and cosmetic aspects.
结论：逆行腓动脉蒂比目鱼肌皮瓣转位是治疗小腿中下段创伤后复杂性软组织缺损、骨外露的一种合理，简便有效的方法。
Conclusions: Soleus musculocutaneous flap transposition pedicled with retrograde peroneal artery is an easy and effective method to treat complex soft tissues defect on middle inferior leg injury.
失去全层皮肤组织伴骨、肌腱或肌肉外露。组织脱落或焦痂可能出现在创伤部位的某些部分。通常包括皮下剥离和瘘道。
Full thickness tissue loss with exposed bone, tendon or muscle. Slough or eschar may be present on some parts of the wound bed. Often include undermining and tunneling.
重型颅脑创伤后发生严重的脑水肿、肿胀，在药物不能控制时，应及时行颅骨去骨瓣减压术(DC)。
The decompressive craniectomy (DC) should be performed as soon as possible when the brain edema and swelling can not be controlled after severe head injury.
利用组织工程化骨修复骨肿瘤、创伤等疾病引起的骨缺损是一种新的思路，有望代替传统自体及异体骨移植而获得广泛的应用。
It is a new way to repair bone defect caused by bone tumor, wound and other diseases with tissue-engineered bone and anticipated to provide potent alternatives to free autogenous bone grafts.
目的：为带膝降动脉大收肌腱骨皮瓣修复小腿及跟骨的创伤提供应用解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomy basis for the repair of leg defect by great adductor muscle tendon bone flap with descending genicular artery.
目的初步探讨下颌骨外伤引起颞下颌关节间接钝挫伤的主要病变类型及创伤性关节炎的概念。
Objective to investigate the main types of the blunt trauma of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) induced by mandible impact and to discuss the concept of TMJ traumatic arthritis.
材料与方法：收集资料完整的胖骨应力性骨折14例，对它们的X线征象及创伤性骨肿瘤样特殊X钱表现做了回顾性分析。
Meterials and methods: gathered 14 cases full material of stress fibula fracture, Analysed their X - ray signs and special X - ray expression of bone tumour, and discussed diagnose of the disease.
引言四肢长管状骨骨折是创伤骨科最常见及最多发的损伤。
IntroductionThe long tube bone fracture of four limbs is the most common damage in the wound orthopedics.
目的探讨加长血管蒂的游离皮瓣移植术治疗创伤性大面积皮肤缺损、肌腱及骨外露伴创面感染病例的手术方法及疗效。
Objective To investigate the method and result to repair large skin defect associated with infection and exposure of tendon and bone by using free lengthened vascular pedicel skin flap.
大段同种异体骨已被广泛用于严重创伤后骨关节重建和骨肿瘤切除后的保肢手术中。
Skeletal allograft is now widely used to restore bone stock especially during joint reconstruction and for limb salvage after tumour resection.
组织工程化骨与软骨、皮肤、血管等研究也将对骨科创伤修复产生积极影响。
The studies on the tissue engineered-bone, cartilage, skin, and vessels will exert a tremendous impact on the repair of orthopaedic trauma.
这种骨折常见于骨质疏松，尤其是老年妇女骨质疏松时存在加速性骨组织破坏丧失。骨折甚至在微小创伤作用下就可发生。
Such fractures are common in persons with osteoporosis in which there is accelerated bone loss, particularly older women, and can occur with even minor trauma.
目的探讨滑动植骨治疗创伤后胫骨干骨不连的临床疗效。
Objective To investigate the curative effectiveness of treating traumatic tibial shaft nonunion with sliding graft.
临床上由于创伤、肿瘤切除、感染以及发育异常等原因而导致的骨缺损需要恢复骨骼的连续性、力学支撑以及再生修复。
Critical size bone defects arising from trauma, tumor resection, infection and skeletal abnormalities require assistance to provide skeletal continuity, mechanical support and eventual regeneration.
目的研究MRI对长骨生长板创伤后骨桥形成的诊断价值。
Purpose To evaluate the diagnostic value of MRI in bony bridge formation of posttraumatic growth plate.
目的评价颈前路椎体间植骨钢板内固定治疗创伤性枢椎滑脱的临床效果。
Objective To evaluate clinical effects of reduction, bone fusion and anterior cervical spine plate internal fixation on the treatment of traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis (TSA).
目的评价颈前路椎体间植骨钢板内固定治疗创伤性枢椎滑脱的临床效果。
Objective To evaluate clinical effects of reduction, bone fusion and anterior cervical spine plate internal fixation on the treatment of traumatic spondylolisthesis of the axis (TSA).
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