结论通过精心治疗和护理，可解除患者食管梗阻，减轻症状，改善营养状况，提高患者的生存质量。
Conclusion through careful treatment and care, can be lifted with fresh obstruction, reduce symptoms and improve the nutritional status and improve the patient's quality of life.
方法：1995～1998年对72例恶性食管梗阻且不能耐受剖胸手术的患者置入食管内支架治疗。
Methods: Between 1995 and 1998, 72 patients were treated with esophageal stent for esophageal obstruction under the supervise of fluorascope.
方法：1996年6月-1998年6月作者使用国产自膨式食管支架，对106例食管良恶性疾病所致的食管梗阻及食管，气管瘘进行治疗。
Methods: One hundred and six benign and malignant esophageal stenosisand esophagotracheal fistula were treated by Ni-Ti self - expanding stent since June 1996 to June1998.
结论永久性部分覆膜镍钛合金内支架置入术是消化道恶性梗阻和食管-支气管瘘的有效治疗方法，操作简便，安全性高。
Conclusion it is an effective, easy and safe method to treat malignant obstruction of digestive tract or esophago-bronchial fistula using partially covered nickel-titanium alloy stent.
方法分析8例全食管切除术后早期胸胃出口梗阻的病因。
Methods Analyse the causes of early gastric exit obstruction following total esophagectomy of 8 cases.
目的探讨镍钛记忆合金支架在食管癌性梗阻、食管吻合口狭窄、吻合口瘘、贲门失弛缓症中的临床应用价值。
Objective To study the clinical application of self-expanding nitinol stent in benign and malignant esophageal obstruction as well as in postoperative anastomotic stenosis and anastomotic leakage.
方法17例（男16例，女1例）有梗阻症状的食管、贲门恶性肿瘤患者。
Metods 17 patients (16 male and 1 femal) suffering from esophageal or cardiac cancer with obstructive symptoms were investigated.
目的评价胃肠造瘘术在全梗阻型食管癌放疗中的临床应用价值。
Objective to evaluate the value in the application of gastrointestinal fistulation to fully obstructive esophageal carcinoma under radiotherapy.
结论三种类型覆膜食管支架均适应于食管癌狭窄梗阻解除及瘘口封堵；
Conclusion All of the three types of membrana tectoria esophageal stent adapt to relieve the esophageal carcinoma narrow obstruction and make the orificium fistulae seal.
结论三种类型覆膜食管支架均适应于食管癌狭窄梗阻解除及瘘口封堵；
Conclusion All of the three types of membrana tectoria esophageal stent adapt to relieve the esophageal carcinoma narrow obstruction and make the orificium fistulae seal.
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