针对动态联盟企业风险规划问题，给出一种新的基于蚂蚁优化思想的求解算法。
Based on the ant colony optimization idea, a new algorithm for the risk programming problem in virtual enterprise is presented.
针对电子商务环境下虚拟企业风险规划问题，给出了一种基于蚂蚁优化思想的求解算法。
Based on the ant colony optimization, a new algorithm was proposed for the risk programming of virtual enterprise under electronic commerce environment.
风险规划阶段围绕风险管理目标、风险管理组织的设计、职责划分、项目时间预算来展开。
Risk planning phase spreads around risk management target, risk scheme, project organization designing and responsibilities division.
合同风险管理流程有合同管理风险辨识、合同管理风险分析、合同管理风险规划和合同管理风险监控四个阶段；
The process of contract risk management is introduced which includes risk identification, risk analysis and assessment, risk plan, risk monitor and control of contract management.
总结了虚拟物流组织风险的主要来源，给出了虚拟物流组织风险的评估方法，并进行了应用分析，提出了虚拟物流组织的风险规划对策。
The paper probes into the main source of the risk of virtual logistics organizations, gives out its evaluating method and puts out the countermeasures of risk schedule.
黄润秋说，另需对地质风险进行评估，此外还要对新城镇进行规划，这意味着重建工作可能要到明年年初才能开始。
Dr. Huang says an additional evaluation of geological risks, as well as planning for the new towns, means construction is likely to start at the beginning of next year.
幸运地是，应用特定于规划管理的测探技术和实践可以增强一件工作成功的机会并减少风险。
Fortunately, applying sound techniques and practices specific to program management can enhance an effort's chances of success and reduce risk.
这些折扣会帮助云计算供应商规划容量需求，从而将按需实例的成本和风险降到最低。
This bulk discount helps the cloud computing provider plan for capacity demands and therefore minimizes the cost and risk of on-demand instances.
尽可能呆在与风险管理，规划和成本有关的领域吧。
Insofar as possible, stay with those areas having to do with risk management, planning, and costs.
他们需要明白一个明确、有效的PMO对降低规划风险并提高成功可能性是重要的机制。
They need to understand that a well-defined, effective PMO is a significant mechanism for reducing program risk and improving the likelihood of success.
创建一个测试环境的各种方法的成本、规划和风险都不相同。
Approaches for creating a test environment vary in cost, planning, and risk.
曾明友（音），成都的经济规划部门的负责人，说虽然债务是越积越多，但成都市是在控制开支和管理风险。
Zeng Mingyou, head of Chengdu's economic planning department, said despite a mounting debt load the city was controlling expenses and managing risks.
规划和项目经理能够在整个项目范围内更有效地管理需求和资源，降低风险以及避免耗时的每年汇报活动。
Program and project managers can manage demand and resources more effectively across projects, reducing risk and avoiding time-consuming manual reporting activities.
在欧洲北部地区，较为重要的是确保城市规划进程考虑到青年人的所有风险。
In the northern part of Europe it's more important to ensure the urban planning process takes into account all the risks for young people.
如果确实需要重组债务，要如何规划才能达到激励债权人对未来违约风险进行管控的最佳效果？
If a restructuring is to take place, how could it be best designed to incentivise bondholders to monitor default risk in the future?
除去优先级，RUP的迭代规划过程也是基于风险的。
By comparison, iteration planning in RUP is also based on risk in addition to priority.
另外，在规划阶段还要确定风险生命周期的哪个部分应为风险生命周期层次结构的不同级别的协调器。
Also in the planning stage is the determination of which portions of the risk life cycle should be the orchestrators at different levels of the hierarchy of the risk life cycle.
该公司首席财务长布赖斯(Scott Bryce)说，我们尽量考虑了通货膨胀因素，现在我们还需要在业务规划中考虑到另外一个因素，即汇率风险。
'we tried to factor in inflation and now we need to add another element — currency exposure — into our business plan,' says Beaumaris's finance chief, Scott Bryce.
研究人员目前正在规划研究面部对称性是否也可以在确定那些疾病的风险增加方面发挥的一部分。
Researchers are now planning to examine whether facial symmetry could also play a part in identifying those who might be at an increased risk of illness.
城市规划者也必须解决城市地区风险的几大主要来源，即管理不善、规划不妥和执行不力。
City planners must also tackle the principal sources of risk in urban areas -poor governance, planning and enforcement.
城市规划者也必须解决城市地区风险的几大主要来源，即管理不善、规划不妥和执行不力。
City planners must also tackle the principal sources of risk in urban areas - poor governance, planning and enforcement.
在这种情况下，难道不应该尽一切可能来降低规划失败的风险并提高规划成功的可能性？
In such instances, doesn't it make sense to do everything that is reasonably possible to reduce the program's risk of failure and improve its chances for success?
配合PTD项目经理开展项目集成工作，如预算、规划、目标设定、风险分析、技术研究等。
Support PTD project manager for project integration work, such as budgeting, planning, target setting, risk analysis, technical study, etc.
项目经理花时间做的事情包括：规划、管理、分派任务，控制范围、时间成本、质量、风险、资源和客户满意度。
The project manager spends time planning, managing, assessing, and controlling scope, time, cost, quality, risk, resources, and customer satisfaction.
但是，在美国能源部高风险高回报研究分支机构arpa - E(仿照Darpa防御远景研究规划局)举办的一次革新峰会上，就不光讨论发电，而是彻底革新。
But at an innovation summit organized by the Department of Energy's high-risk, high-reward research branch, ARPA-E (modeled after Darpa), it's not just power generation that's getting a makeover.
在规划阶段提供相关数据，从而保证项目领导者能及时更新目前的项目状态和潜在的风险。
Provide input to the planning process and subsequently keep the project leader updated on current status and potential deviations from plan.
风险管理是管理的一部分，是组织流程如战略规划、所有项目、变更管理流程的组成部分，包括。
Risk management is part of the responsibilities of management and an integral part of all organizational processes, including strategic planning and all project and change management processes.
运用混合整数规划法构建企业信用风险评估模型，并将其应用于我国商业银行信用风险评估中。
Mixed integer programming approach is used to construct the evaluation model of enterprise's credit risk in this paper, and is applied to credit risk evaluation in commercial Banks.
运用混合整数规划法构建企业信用风险评估模型，并将其应用于我国商业银行信用风险评估中。
Mixed integer programming approach is used to construct the evaluation model of enterprise's credit risk in this paper, and is applied to credit risk evaluation in commercial Banks.
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