理论研究和实验表明，多孔隙介质中流体的存在及其运动是弹性波频散和衰减的主要原因。
It is showed by theoretical study and tests that existing fluid in porous medium and its movements are main reasons of dispersion and attenuation of elastic waves.
频敌和衰减是面波传播中的两个基本特征，利用面波频散和衰减可以有效地研究地球内部速度结构和粘弹性结构。
Two of the most predominant characteristics of Surface Wave are Dispersion and Attenuation which are the effective tools to study the velocity structure and viscidity structure of the earth interior.
由于锚固体系中有不同大小和程度的缺陷，声波在传播过程中将产生能量衰减、相位突变及频散现象。
The existence of various lacunas in bolt bonding system will cause the acoustic wave energy attenuation, phase aberration and frequency dispersion.
由于锚固体系中有不同大小和程度的缺陷，声波在传播过程中将产生能量衰减、相位突变及频散现象。
The existence of various lacunas in bolt bonding system will cause the acoustic wave energy attenuation, phase aberration and frequency dispersion.
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