巴甫洛夫给狗喂食,狗会分泌唾液。那就是非条件刺激引起了非条件反射。
When Pavlov put food powder in the dog's mouth, and saliva was generated. That's an unconditioned stimulus giving rise to an unconditioned response.
以光(40W)为条件刺激,以电击为非条件刺激。
Light (40w) was used as the conditioned stimulus, and the electric shock as the unconditioned stimulus.
找出在非条件刺激不存在的情况下,能够使你感到恐惧的东西。
Well, you show the thing that would cause you to have the fear without the unconditioned stimulus.
当条件刺激与非条件刺激,同时且多次反复出现,条件刺激很快也能引起条件反应。
When the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus are brought together over and over and over again, pretty soon the conditioned stimulus gives rise to the response.
它预测,最佳的时机,莫过于作为信号的条件刺激,出现在需要你做准备的,非条件刺激之前。
It predicts that the best timing is when the conditioned stimulus, which is the signal, comes before the unconditioned stimulus, which is what you have to prepare for.
一种以前的中间刺激,在重新与一个非条件刺激联系到一起后,能够诱发和非条件刺激引起的同样反应。
A previously neutral stimulus that, after repeated association with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits the response effected by the unconditioned stimulus itself.
这种显像技术显示一些神经元能够被给予糖水或是条件刺激激活,而另一些神经元能够被注射氯化锂或非条件刺激物激活。
The imaging technique showed that some neurons were activated by the saccharine, or the conditioned stimulus, and others were activated by the lithium chloride or the unconditioned stimulus.
伯恩斯坦博士和她的同事还提出一种模型,即当给予非条件刺激物后给予条件刺激,联想性学习就会发生,即触发了会聚神经元。
Bernstein and her colleagues also proposed a model that associative learning takes place when a conditioned stimulus is followed by an unconditioned stimulus, triggering convergent neurons.
伯恩斯坦博士和她的同事还提出一种模型,即当给予非条件刺激物后给予条件刺激,联想性学习就会发生,即触发了会聚神经元。
Bernstein and her colleagues also proposed a model that associative learning takes place when a conditioned stimulus is followed by an unconditioned stimulus, triggering convergent neurons.
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