第3章通道的需求规划。
这个例子涉及在过程需求规划中使用统计建模和预测方法的。
This example involved embedding statistical modeling and forecasting methods within the demand planning part of the process.
需求规划和预测——供应联成功地的一个重要因素是能够精确的进行需求分析和预测。
Demand Planning and forecasting - a critical success factor to supply chain management is accurate demand forecasting.
其中的一个例子是，直到最近之前，宝洁还拥有一支多达5，000人的专业团队负责需求规划。
One example: Until recently, P&G had a team of 5000 dedicated to demand planning.
物料需求规划，MRPII制造资源规划，ERP之间的差别在哪里？他们凸显他们各自的理论前身所存在的问题的程度有多少？
How do MRP (" Material Requirements Planning "), MRPII (" Manufacturing Resources Planning "), and ERP differ? To what degree do they address the problems of their respective "predecessors"?
对这种规划的需求日益迫切。
这可通过增加需求和帮助制药业规划生产数量来促进降低价格。
This should promote price reductions by increasing demand and helping industry plan manufacturing volumes.
与其他内部应用程序的需求和版本发布计划相协调，可降低项目应用程序版本发布的规划和安排的复杂性。
Coordinating with the requirements and release schedules of the other internal applications contributed to the complexity of planning and scheduling releases for the project application.
用任一种方式我们都能够为下一次迭代提出评估并为团队规划更大量的用例以详述需求。
Either way we can refine our estimate for the next iteration and plan a better number of use cases for the team to detail requirements.
在轻量级开发中，您需要认真地规划并与客户磋商需求。您必须构建严格的自动化单元测试，以优化重构。
In lightweight development, you need to carefully plan and negotiate requirements, and you have to build rigorous automated unit tests to enable better refactoring.
预先使用容量规划来准备您的系统，以便在工作负载需求达到阈值水平时分配额外资源实例。
Use capacity planning ahead of time to prepare your system to allocate additional resource instances when workload demands reach the threshold level.
在发布的规划中，事先确定特定的需求将会在即将到来的发布(重要主题)中处理是非常明智的做法。
In planning for a release, it may be wise to decide upfront that particular requirements will certainly be addressed in the upcoming release (essential themes).
把性别观点纳入公共卫生意味着妇女和男人的不同需求在制定政策和规划的所有阶段得到考虑。
Integrating gender perspectives into public health means that the different needs of women and men are considered at all stages of policy and programme development.
这种方法可以确保规划在需求层次上得到管理，而且实施需求的进度(正常情况下是事例或者用例场景)可以得到测量和管理。
This approach ensures that planning is managed at the requirement level and that the progress of implementing the requirements (normally stories or use case scenarios) can be measured and managed.
这些折扣会帮助云计算供应商规划容量需求，从而将按需实例的成本和风险降到最低。
This bulk discount helps the cloud computing provider plan for capacity demands and therefore minimizes the cost and risk of on-demand instances.
它特别注意新生儿的困境，其特定需求处于分离孕产妇和儿童保健规划的“夹缝中间”。
It pays particular attention to the plight of newborns, whose specific needs have "fallen between the cracks" separating maternal and child care programmes.
重要的应用程序包括报价、订单登记和执行、客户关系和智能、需求和供应规划、销售订单管理系统，以及会计。
Important applications are quoting, order booking and fulfillment, customer relationship and intelligence, demand and supply planning, sales order management system, and accounting.
包括建立行业许可组织，以及基于许可需求的学术工程规划。
These include establishing industry licensing organizations as well as academic engineering programs based on the licensing requirements.
在肯尼亚等国，世行在确保结核病规划的需求在卫生部门指出计划中得到全面体现方面发挥了关键作用。
In countries like Kenya, the Bank has played a pivotal role in ensuring that the needs of the TB program are well reflected in the health sector expenditure program.
WHO试图缩小需求和它的精神卫生服务差距活动规划之间的裂隙。
WHO is trying to narrow the chasm between the needs and the services with its mental health Gap Action Programme (mhGAP).
开发团队可以追踪测试团队所报告的新缺陷，并更改需求，以及轻松规划工作以实施新需求并修复缺陷。
Development teams can track new defects reported by the test team, as well as changing requirements, and easily plan work to implement new requirements and fix defects.
如果您已经彻底地规划项目，那么您可以意识到需要什么包来满足需求。
If you have thoroughly planned your project, you will have a good idea of which packages you will need to meet some of the requirements.
让其他人去操心需求的规划，去购买几乎买回来就过时的系统；你只需要关心自己的一亩三分地。
Let others worry about projecting demand and acquiring systems that may be obsolete almost as soon as they are delivered; you focus on your widget business.
零售商百思买发现它43%的销售额来自其7%的顾客，就重新规划了门店以满足这些顾客的需求。
Best Buy, a retailer, found that 7% of its customers accounted for 43% of its sales, so it reorganised its stores to concentrate on those customers' needs.
他们也正在更多的启用专职的需求与供应规划人员，来预测需求与生产的关系，并提出相应的建议。
They also are increasingly using full-time demand and supply planners who prepare forecasts and related recommendations about demand and production.
在上海解决其激增人口需求的过程中，有人就担心上海规划中的卫星城会重蹈覆辙。
As Shanghai tries to address the needs of its own multiplying population, some are worried that the same mistakes could be replicated in the city's planned satellite towns.
即使不考虑规格说明的原因，复杂性也能通过广泛参与的需求开发、仔细规划的步骤、在一个成果基础上学习而得到控制，还句话说，就是迭代开发。
Regardless of the specific reasons, complexity underscores the need for broader participation, carefully crafted steps, and learning as one proceeds. In other words, iterative development.
即使不考虑规格说明的原因，复杂性也能通过广泛参与的需求开发、仔细规划的步骤、在一个成果基础上学习而得到控制，还句话说，就是迭代开发。
Regardless of the specific reasons, complexity underscores the need for broader participation, carefully crafted steps, and learning as one proceeds. In other words, iterative development.
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