本文研究认为,文化篇章具有意义建构、集体文化记忆、个性改造及文化象征等多种功能。
Our study would show that cultural text has multiple functions such as building meaning, collective culture remembering, individuality reforming and culture signify.
如果说我们有一种集体文化意识的话,在这个意识里,不管我们喜不喜欢米尔顿,我们都会认为他是强大的。
But in our collective cultural consciousness, if there is a such thing, whether we like him or not we tend to think of John Milton as powerful.
薛松的闻名是以他那独特而又富有创造性的方式—明显的当代元素混合着见证了一段集体文化记忆的历史元素。
Xue Song is known for his innovative integration of contemporary elements with elements manifested in the collective cultural memory.
从非正式约束角度来分析,在集体文化形态中的集体惩戒机制下,股东与经理之间信任与忠诚的关系是一个重要因素。
Judging from its informal obligations, the confidence and loyalty between business owners and the management are the most important factors supported with collective penalty mechanism.
35岁,成为一个专业的资讯科技人员有12年,在这个公司工作有5年了。因为他被告知去做什么,所以他喜欢现有的集体文化。
Steve, 35, has been an IT professional for 12 years and at this company for five years: he likes the existing group culture because he is told what to do.
与客户建立一种集体价值观的文化。
他们发展成集体而且建立了若干文化中心,后者在墨西哥裔社会政治运动中作为公共关系力量发挥作用。
They developed collectives and established cultural centers that functioned as the public-relations arm of the Chicano sociopolitical movement.
在我们拥抱我们不能被剥夺的权利的同时我们痛恨那些崇尚集体一致性和服从权威的其他文化价值。
While we embrace our unalienable rights, we abhor the value that other cultures place on collective conformity and obedience to authority.
我们所在的集体敏捷空间,是大大影响团队、现代“种族”和企业文化的好地方。
We in the collective Agile space are in a spot to greatly influence culture inside teams as well as modern "tribes" and corporations.
这个报告反映了陆军文化的改变,以及制定有效精细的集体心理健康方案的需求。
The report lays out a culture change for the Army and the need to create effective and sophisticated community mental health plans.
和谐既要知古,又要通今,既强调心灵,又注重科学,将东西方文化思想融汇贯通,照顾好集体与个人的利益。
Harmony is about reconciling the ancient and the modern, the spiritual and the scientific, Eastern ideas and Western thought, the collective and the individual.
例如,众所周知,东亚文化奖励集体胜过个人,而美国人恰恰相反。
For instance, it's well known that East Asian cultures prize the collective over the individual, and that Americans do the opposite.
他过分强调亚洲文化重集体轻个人、重社会关系轻法律、重稳定轻自由等特点。
He overemphasises Asia's cultural predilections for community over individual, for social relationships over law, and for stability over freedom.
但很多文化则重于集体道德,强调义务,地位,等级制度,互相依赖。
But many cultures focus on an ethics of community, bringing together duty, status, hierarchy, and interdependence.
是文化的?是集体的?
过去不只是一个人自己特定的一系列传承,而且也是一个特定人群所有集体思想的重负,这群人一直生活在某种特定的文化和传统中。
The past is not only one's particular set of inheritances but also the weight of all the collective thought of a particular group of people who have lived in a particular culture and tradition.
一个近乎讽刺的迹象是,根据梦者的集体无意识,在那时以前,那样的家庭中,那样的文化中,女性内心中没有给男人或男性气质一个位置。
An almost ironical evidence that, according to the dreamer's collective unconscious, until that moment in that family, in that culture there was no room for men and for "manly" attitudes in women.
“控制”型文化个人空间相对较多,集体空间相对较少,空间设计偏好正式,较高的封闭性,有组织性,对称的结构布局,灵活性较差。
A "control" culture works best where there is a high ratio of individual to group space, more formal Spaces with higher enclosure, structured, symmetrical layouts and a less-flexible environment.
“竞争”型文化个人空间和集体空间比例均衡,正式与非正式空间相互混合,封闭性不强,但更加有组织性,通常为对称布局。
A "compete" culture thrives with a medium ratio of individual to group Spaces, a mixture of formal and informal Spaces, low to medium enclosure and more structured, symmetrical layouts.
东方文化崇尚集体和团体精神,人们的倚赖性较强。
Oriental culture value collective and team spirit, people dependence is stronger.
“自恋文化”摒弃了集体纪律和集中工作,转而倾向于印象、外观和伪装。
The "culture of narcissism" has abolished collective discipline and concentrated work, in favor of a world of impressions, appearances and disguises.
有个人主义文化的国家比那些更有集体精神的民族更盛行给小费。
Tipping is more prevalent in countries with a culture of individualism than in those with a more collectivist spirit.
我们生活在一种文化中,只有要去应对一个危机时,才似乎会集体合作。
We live in a culture that seems to work collectively only in response to a crisis.
“协作”型文化注重灵活的空间和有机的布局,空间不会过于封闭和正式,个人空间相对于集体空间比重较少。
A "collaborate" culture is best nurtured by a flexible environment with an organic layout, medium levels of enclosure, informal Spaces and a low ratio of individual to group Spaces.
这个神话既不是集体的文化,也不是来自别国的援助,这是自由非洲的一个哲学问题,汀噶汀噶是不能够被拒绝的。
The myth that neither colonial culture nor post-colonial development assistance operations can influence "free" Africans is a philosophical problem, which cannot be refuted enough.
而在他的社会学论著中联结结构与文化的纽带则是集体意识。
Besides, the Collective Consciousness links the social structure and the culture.
从现在起,世界各地的青少年朋友们将会有机会参与到这项全球性的集体育、教育和文化于一身的盛会当中。
From this moment on, young people around the world have a chance to participate in a global forum that combines sport, education and culture.
对于一个建立在合作、奖励、自豪和热情基础上的健康集体而言,保持文化的差异与完整是可能的。
Maintaining cultural diversity and integrity is possible as a healthy community builds on teamwork, praise, pride and enthusiasm.
商品拜物教的腐蚀性,集体生产方式被打破,文化的批判功能和精神先导作用的丧失等内容成为后现代文化面临的新的危机。
The corrosiveness of commodity fetishism, the breakout of collective life, and the loss of the cultural critic and spiritual precursor, all of these become new crisis of postmodernism.
商品拜物教的腐蚀性,集体生产方式被打破,文化的批判功能和精神先导作用的丧失等内容成为后现代文化面临的新的危机。
The corrosiveness of commodity fetishism, the breakout of collective life, and the loss of the cultural critic and spiritual precursor, all of these become new crisis of postmodernism.
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