所以联储希望通过购买长期债券以降低长期利率。
So the Fed wants to push down longer-term rates by buying longer-term government bonds.
美联储购买国库券旨在降低长期利率和提高未来的通胀预期。
By buying Treasury securities, the Fed aims to lower long-term interest rates and increase expectations of future inflation.
美联储相信，就降低长期利率而言，前两轮资产购买行动起到了作用。
The Fed believes the earlier assets purchases worked, insofar as they lowered long-term interest rates.
这种变化可能令市场根据政策预期的调整，降低长期利率水平。
Such a change would presumably lower longer-term rates by an amount related to the revision in policy expectations.
美联储预期将着手第二轮的债券购买，以此来降低长期利率，推动美元兑欧元和日元下跌。
Expectations that the Federal Reserve will undertake a second round of bond purchases to lower long-term interest rates has pushed the dollar down against the euro and the yen.
这些步骤包括从尽最大努力购买更多的证券到降低长期利率，以提高经济增长。
These include buying more securities in an effort to push down longer-term interest rates and increase economic growth.
此举意在降低长期利率，提高通胀预期，降低失业率，促进美国经济尽快复苏。
The purpose was to reduce long-term interest rates, increase inflation expectations, reduce unemployment and promote U. S. economic recovery as soon as possible.
此举被称为量化宽松（quantitative easing），目的在于降低长期利率。
The action is known as quantitative easing. The goal is to reduce long-term interest rates.
美联储此举旨在降低长期利率，但市场普遍认为，相对于其之前施行的量化宽松政策，这项措施的效果有限。
The markets felt that the Fed action, which hopes to lower long-term interest rates, would not be as effective as another round of quantitative easing.
这也是在20世纪60年代初，通过仅仅边际性地降低长期利率、实行扭曲操作(OT)来实现的最初目标。
That was the aim of the original Operation Twist in the early 1960s, which may have lowered long-term interest rates marginally but that's about it.
美联储采取刺激经济措施是为了降低长期利率，使企业得以更容易购买新设备，家庭更容易购房。
The program is intended to reduce long-term interest rates, which makes it easier for companies to buy new equipment and for families to buy new homes.
由于联邦资金利率已经接近于零，因此联储开始买入较长期债券，以降低长期资金利率。
Because the federal funds rate is already close to zero, the fed has been buying up bonds with a longer maturity to drive down long-term interest rates.
美联储本周三宣布，其将延长4000亿美元国债持有期限，以期降低长期银行贷款的利率，这即所谓的 美元扭曲操作 。
The Fed announced Wednesday that it would shuffle $400 billion of its own bond holdings in hopes of reducing interest rates on long-term loans, a plan known as Operation Twist.
量化宽松政策刺激了两方面的需求：首先，降低了长期利率，刺激借贷。
QE stimulates demand in two ways. First, it lowers long-term interest rates, which encourages borrowing.
到现在为止，目光已经转向到主要通过用降低利率和延长期限的办法来降低按揭还款占收入的份额。
Until now the focus has been on lowering mortgage payments as a share of income, mainly through interest-rate reductions and term extensions.
联储现在正注视着让人担忧的长期利率，现在还不清楚如果或当联储将这些利率降低时，长期利率是否会触至某个谷底。
The Federal Reserve is now looking at depressing long-term rates, and it is not at all clear that they will hit any minimum boundary if or when they drive these rates down.
到现在为止，目光已经转向到主要通过用降低利率和延长期限的办法来降低按揭还款占收入的份额。
Until now the focus has been on lowering mortgage payments as a shareof income, mainly through interest-rate reductions and term extensions.
那些购买降低了长期利率，帮助刺激了私人部门和公共部门的信贷热。
Those purchases pushed down long-term interest rates, helping to stoke a boom in private and public credit.
通货膨胀上升的风险在短期内可能已经扭转这种趋势；从长期来看，利率还是会持续降低。
The threat of rising inflation may have reversed that trend in the short term but rates are expected to keep falling in the long run.
最近收率曲线（长期利率与短期利率的不同）变陡降低了短期利率从而帮助了银行，因此也扩大了它们可以盈利的范围。
Recent cuts in short-term interest rates should help banks, by steepening the yield curve (the difference between long and short rates) and thus boosting the spread they can earn.
短期贷款利率甚至可以更低，而同时长期贷款利率降低的幅度要小。除此之外，央行没有透露更多细节。
Rates for shorter-term loans will be generally cut even more while rates for longer-term loans will be subject to smaller adjustments, the central bank said, without providing details.
其预定的政策印刷什么样的经济的要求在提高实际长期利率，导致他们不降低超额货币。
Its intended policy of printing money in excess of what the economy demands has resulted in raising real long-term interest rates, not lowering them.
贝南克说，这些措施帮助降低了长期利率，包括抵押贷款利率。
Bernanke has said the steps helped to lower long-term interest rates, including rates on mortgages.
这些治疗性放慢以前也发生过，比如在2000年后的经济扩张期间，其结果是，长期利率降低，借贷和开支反弹。
Such therapeutic slowdowns have occurred before, such as during the post-2000 economic expansion, with the result that longer-term interest rates fall and borrowing and spending rebound.
这些治疗性放慢以前也发生过，比如在2000年后的经济扩张期间，其结果是，长期利率降低，借贷和开支反弹。
Such therapeutic slowdowns have occurred before, such as during the post-2000 economic expansion, with the result that longer-term interest rates fall and borrowing and spending rebound.
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