在极低的温度下，它发生量子：它存在于一个振荡波形中，波形可能呈现激发态、未激态、或两者同时兼具，这都取决于电流的控制。
At extremely cold temperatures, it goes quantum: it exists in an oscillating waveform spanning an excited state, an unexcited state, or both simultaneously, all controlled by electrical currents.
研究人员发现隔着一段距离的分子中的能量格局以一种彼此相连-离开的方式振荡，这是一种只有在量子干涉中才可能存在的方式。
They found that energy patterns in distant molecules fluctuated in ways that betrayed a connection to each other, something only possible through quantum coherence.
量子比特和存储器之间通过为我们称为共振器件的设备连接，振荡电路使量子比特的值能够保存一段短的时间。
The links between the qubits and the memory contain devices known as resonators, zigzagging circuits inside which a qubit's value can live on for a short time.
我们讨论的第二个问题是量子场论中的中微子振荡理论。
The second topic is about neutrino oscillation theory in quantum field theory(QFT).
其次，给出量子相干振荡的标准量子力学理论，它既适用于宏观系统，亦适用于微观和介观系统；
Secondly, a standard quantum mechanical formalism of quantum coherent oscillation is given, which apply either to macroscopic systems, or to micro- and mesoscopic systems.
研究结果表明，量子点中的相干自旋振荡可以导致自旋电流的产生。
The coherent spin oscillations in the dot provide a source for generating spin current.
振荡周期随耦合强度增大而减小，说明声子将导致量子比特相干性降低；
The oscillating period decreased with increasing, the electron-LO-phonon coupling strength, and it showed that the existence of phonon resulted in decreasing the coherence of qubit.
研究结果表明，量子点的平均电子占据数呈现梯级特征，且在梯级上随磁场呈现周期振荡；
The numerical results show that the average occupation number of electrons in the QD exhibits staircase features and oscillates with the magnetic flux through the AB ring on the upward stairs;
研究结果表明，量子点的平均电子占据数呈现梯级特征，且在梯级上随磁场呈现周期振荡；
The numerical results show that the average occupation number of electrons in the QD exhibits staircase features and oscillates with the magnetic flux through the AB ring on the upward stairs;
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