在接受麻疹免疫接种者和无天然麻疹感染史者中,野病毒引起的SSPE病例一直有报告。
SSPE due to wild virus has been reported in persons who have been immunized with measles vaccine and have no history of symptomatic natural measles infection.
其中碳末端45 0个核苷酸的序列测定和分析提示,该7株病毒为麻疹野病毒H1基因型。
Sequence analysis of 450bp of C-terminus of the N gene indicated that all of the 7 isolates were H1 genotype.
没有证据表明麻疹疫苗会加速SSPE的病程或引发SSPE,或导致麻疹野病毒良性持续感染者发生SSPE。
There is no evidence that measles vaccine accelerates the course of SSPE or triggers SSPE or causes SSPE in those with an established benign persistent wild measles infection.
目的为了确定海南省流行的麻疹野病毒基因型别,从分子水平揭示麻疹的流行病学特点,为控制麻疹策略的制定提供本底资料。
Objective in order to know the genetic type of measles virus in Hainan to reveal the prevalent characteristics of measles, so as to provide scientific basic data to control measles in Hainan Province.
这期间,虽然口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗防止了超过650万起脊髓灰质炎病例的发生,但仍有33,000余名儿童因感染脊髓灰质炎野病毒株致瘫。
In the meantime, more than 33 000 children were paralysed by wild poliovirus while more than 6.5 million polio cases were prevented by the oral polio vaccine.
方法成立专家组,采用头脑风暴法,在中国疾病预防控制中心研究的脊灰野病毒输入传播风险评估工具的基础上,根据浙江省实际进行调整,并开展应用。
Methods Brainstorming method was used. On the basis of risk assessment tool established by China CDC, our expert team made adjustments according to the actual situation in Zhejiang province.
(in Chinese) 张颖,罗会明,温宁,等。 脊髓灰质炎野病毒输入传播风险评估工具的研究[J]。中国疫苗和免疫,2013,19(1):17-19。
Zhang Y, Luo HM, Wen N, et al. Study on assessment tool for wild poliovirus importation and transmission risk[J]. Chinese Journal of Vaccines and Immunization, 2013,19(1):17-19.
一段时间以来,已知野水禽是所有A型流感病毒的自然宿主。
Wild waterfowl have been known for some time to be the natural reservoir of all influenza a viruses.
本试验从广西南宁、隆安和巴马分离到三株狂犬病毒野毒株,分别编号为119、GXLA和GXBM。
In this study three wild strains of rabies virus were isolated from Nanning, Longan and Bama of Guangxi and were designated as 119, GXLA and GXBM respectively.
序列分析显示,病毒分为野毒和疫苗毒两簇,野毒的分型和地理位置关系密切。
Sequence analysis showed that viruses were divided into two clusters of wild-type and vaccine virus, respectively, and the wild virus had close relationship with its geographic location.
序列分析显示,病毒分为野毒和疫苗毒两簇,野毒的分型和地理位置关系密切。
Sequence analysis showed that viruses were divided into two clusters of wild-type and vaccine virus, respectively, and the wild virus had close relationship with its geographic location.
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