大脑中神经元突触间的信号传递是由许多神经递质受体介导的。
Neurotransmitter receptors mediate signal transduction at the postsynaptic membrane of synaptic connections between neurons in the nervous system.
目的探讨肝纤维化大鼠肝脏组织中交感神经递质受体表达的变化情况。
Objective to investigate the expression of neurotransmitter receptors in rat liver tissue of fibrosis.
这种递质分子穿过间隙，会结合到下游神经细胞的特殊受体上。
These transmitter molecules cross the gap and bind to special receptors in the downstream nerve cell.
研究围绕不同的多巴胺受体，多巴胺是一种神经递质，控制人的愉快的感觉。
The study focused on different versions of a receptor for the neurotransmitter dopamine, which controls feelings of pleasure.
在接受过治疗的老鼠的大脑中，研究人员发现负责为神经递质GABA进行受体片段编码的基因的活力发生了改变。
In the brains of the treated mice, the researchers found changes in the activity of genes that encode portions of the receptor for the neurotransmiter GABA.
这种遗传疾病与大脑中神经递质的受体分子的一些个别变种有关。
It is associated with particular variants of receptor molecules for neurotransmitters in the brain.
他们发现了一个称为多巴胺D2受体（DRD2）的分子的基因差异，DRD2受体是人脑细胞上对神经递质多巴胺敏感的一种蛋白质。
They found the differences in the gene for a molecule called the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2), a protein present on brain cells that are sensitive to the neurotransmitter dopamine.
这类G蛋白偶联受体中的绝大部分对激素和神经递质有反应，它们在自然中并不丰富且在结构上趋于不稳定。
The vast majority of these G protein-coupled receptors respond to hormones and neurotransmitters. They are not naturally abundant and tend to be structurally unstable.
G -蛋白偶联受体分布于细胞膜，与行使细胞通讯的分子(如神经递质和激素)发生相互作用。
Found in the cell membrane, GPCRs interact with molecules responsible for cellular communication such as neurotransmitters and hormones.
我们不知道为什么尼古丁受体表达各种组织器官的所有细胞表面，但我们知道尼古丁是一个重要的神经递质在中枢神经系统。
We do not know why nicotine receptors express in all the cell surfaces from various tissue origins, but we do know that nicotine is an important neuron transmitter in the central nervous system.
突触前递质释放装置的发育成熟和突触后受体的转运是中枢神经系统突触发育过程中非常重要的两个方面。
Maturation of presynaptic transmitter secretion machinery and trafficking of postsynaptic receptors are two critical steps in synaptogenesis and synaptic development of central nervous system (CNS).
疑核内含有大量的神经递质，如乙酰胆碱，生物胺，神经肽，氨基酸等及其受体。
NA contains a great variety of neurotransmitters including acetylcholine, biogenic amines, neuropeptides and amino acids, and their receptors.
目的：旨在探讨脑干听觉传入通路中gaba能神经递质及GABAA受体对电刺激位听神经传入冲动的影响。
Aim: to explore the influence of GABAergic neurotransmitters and GABAA receptors on the auditory afferent impulses recorded in the brainstem evoked by electro-stimulation.
结论NMDA受体拮抗剂可抑制多巴胺神经递质的减少，GABA受体拮抗剂可促进多巴胺神经递质的减少。
Conclusion NMDA receptor antagonists can inhibit the reduction of Dopamine, and GABA receptor antagonists can promote the reduction of Dopamine.
因为神经递质和受体结合（配位）启动了这些离子通道， 所以他们被称为配位门通道，以区别于电压门通道。
Because the binding of the neurotransmitter (ligand) to the receptor activates these ion channels, they are called ligand-gated channels to distinguish them from voltage-gated channels.
胶质细胞是中枢神经系统内的一类有别于神经元的细胞，可表达多种神经递质或细胞因子受体，在神经系统的多种功能中扮演着重要角色。
In the central nervous system, glial cells play an important role in the development and maintenance of central sensitization. Glial cells express many receptors of neurotransmitters and cytokines.
突触前递质释放装置的发育成熟和突触后受体的转运是中枢神经系统突触发育过程中非常重要的两个方面。
The H 3 receptors are presynaptic receptors which regulate the synthesis and release of histamine in histaminergic neurons in central nervous system.
突触前递质释放装置的发育成熟和突触后受体的转运是中枢神经系统突触发育过程中非常重要的两个方面。
The H 3 receptors are presynaptic receptors which regulate the synthesis and release of histamine in histaminergic neurons in central nervous system.
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