阐述血液透析的原理、适应证和相对禁忌证；
It expounded the principle, indication and relative contraindication of hemodialysis.
探讨微创小切口手术在普胸外科应用中的适应证、禁忌证和优缺点。
To assess the advantage, disadvantage and feasibility of small thoracotomy incision for intrathoracic operations.
肠内营养实施的关键是对肠内营养适应证、并发症和禁忌证的认识，以及对肠内营养制剂、置管途径及器械装置配套的合理选择。
Successful implementation of EN depends on the good knowledge of indications, complications, and contraindications and on the proper choice of EN preparations, tube placement route, and equipment.
肠内营养实施的关键是对肠内营养适应证、并发症和禁忌证的认识，以及对肠内营养制剂、置管途径及器械装置配套的合理选择。
Successful implementation of EN depends on the good knowledge of indications, complications, and contraindications and on the proper choice of EN preparations, tube placement route, and equipment.
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