本文研究了一种支持向量机(SVM)和基于转换的错误驱动学习相结合的汉语组块识别方法。
The paper presents a method of Chinese chunk recognition based on Support Vector Machines (SVM) and transformation-based error-driven learning.
图4展示了应用程序是如何处理验证和数据转换错误的。
Figure 4 shows how the application deals with validation and data conversion errors.
当需要重新提交时，节流仲裁将一个模型化的错误返回给转换和路由仲裁。
When a resubmission is needed, the throttling mediation returns a modeled fault to the transformation and routing mediation.
因为在一定层次的错误在转换之后会被放大，所以在进入下一层次之前想尽办法进行调试显得尤为重要。
Since mistakes at one level are magnified after transformation, it is important to use whatever techniques are available in order to debug before going to the next level.
如果在验证过程中出现任何错误或警告，您就应当在进行转换前将您的模型修改正确。
If any errors or warnings are reported during the validation process, it is suggested that you correct your model before proceeding to the transformation.
数据集成可以涉及复杂的转换规则，错误检查和数据标准化技术。
Data integration can involve complex transformation rules, error checking and data standardization techniques.
但是，如果代码没有正确地完成，转换和测试现有代码的工作会相当冗长且易于出现错误。
However, converting and testing existing code can be tedious and error-prone if the code has not been completed correctly.
转换提供者错误代码——不同的服务提供者会使用不同的语义来返回服务错误。
Transform provider error codes - It is possible that different service providers return service errors using different semantics.
阿尔达纳没有回答正确的历法转换方式为何，他宁愿把重点放在说明为什么目前的解释可能是错误的。
Aldana doesn't have any answers as to what the correct calendar conversion might be, preferring to focus on why the current interpretation may be wrong.
毕竟错误深嵌在复杂转换的某一处。
After all, the error was embedded somewhere in a complicated transformation.
其中一步是扫描静态错误，即不论什么样的转换输入必定是错误的情况。
One such step is to scan for static errors, which are situations that will always be erroneous regardless of the transformation input.
在图6中，可以看到一些格式编排不正确的货币数据，以及所导致的转换错误。
In Figure 6, you see some incorrectly formatted currency data and the resulting conversion error.
测试容易受到由单一调用转换引起的错误以及随后的反优化的影响。
The test was susceptible to errors induced by monomorphic call transformation and subsequent deoptimization.
REJECTFILE：设置发生错误（比如数据转换错误）时IDS写入拒绝的行的完整路径。
REJECTFILE: Sets the full pathname where IDS writes rejected rows due to errors, such as a data-conversion error.
单击工具栏按钮Validatethetransformationconfiguration验证上面创建的转换配置，Console视图中不应出现验证错误。
Click the toolbar button validate the transformation configuration to validate the transformation configuration created above, and no validation error is expected in the Console view.
如果出现任何关于字符集转换的警告或错误，请确保libiconv支持所需的字符集。
If any warnings or errors appear that relate to character set conversion, make sure libiconv supports the desired character set.
清单2中的代码给出了一个针对文件(IOException)和数字转换(ParseException)错误的异常处理结构。
The code in Listing 2 represents an exception-handling structure for file (IOException) and number conversion (ParseException) errors.
通过Refine面板，用户可以查看转换得到的输出，找到错误消息，并更改转换后得到的文件。
The Refine panel allows the user to view the translated output, locate error messages, and make changes to the converted file.
如果值的转换失败了，那么就会生成一个错误消息，并在FacesContext中进行排队，在产生响应的阶段会显示其中的消息，同时还会显示所有的验证错误。
If the value conversion fails, an error message is generated and queued in the FacesContext, where it will be displayed during the render response phase, along with any validation errors.
报告文件则包含一个错误列表，这些错误是在转换期间发现的。
The report file contains a list of errors that were identified during the conversion.
相反，在运行时发出的错误将会是一个空指针异常而不是类强制转换异常。
Instead, the error signaled at run time would be a null-pointer exception instead of a class-cast exception.
如果看到关于强制转换到无符号格式的错误消息，不必惊慌，因为这实际上并不是错误行为。
If you see error messages regarding forcing the format to unsigned, don't panic as this is not actually an error condition.
如果基因转换被非正常地触发了，结果就是错误的细胞组织。
If the wrong genetic switch is flicked, the wrong sort of tissue results.
在多数情况下这不会发生问题，但是当一个IDL无符号整数取值正好落在最高位所限制的取值范围中时，类型转换就会发生不匹配的错误。
In most situations this does not pose a problem but for the translation of an IDL unsigned integer type whose value falls inside the number range of its highest order bit there will be a mismatch.
这种方法可除去上面代码中类型强制转换的需要，但不修正错误。
This approach would eliminate the need to cast in the above code, but it would not fix the bug.
由协调组件完成的错误处理一般都包含将提供者错误结构转换成在业务域的上下文中明确定义的错误结构。
Error handling by the mediation components mostly involves transforming the provider error structures into well defined error structures defined in the context of business domain.
如果您使用一个更汇总的级别来输入历史汇率，则针对日记账的匹配将出错，转换后的值将计算错误。
If you use a more aggregated level to enter historical rates the matching against journals will go wrong and converted values will be miscalculated.
即使对方的答案有一点点错误，巧妙地转换调整你本来的想法或使它变好，并且忘记它重新开始。
With even a hint of one false answer, dramatically modify your idea or better yet, abandon it and start over.
将数据库针对无效代码的输入结果(如空查询结果)转换为服务希望的错误。
Convert the database's result for an invalid symbol, such as an empty query result, into the error the service expects.
寻找理解错误模式且善于将测试复查结果转换为行动计划的开发人员。
Look for a developer who understands failure modes and is good at translating the results of test review into action plans.
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