普通超导现象的出现就是奇异的。
当温度降至临界温度以下,某些金属会突然失去电阻,出现超导现象,这就是相变的一个例子。
The emergence of superconductivity in certain metals when cooled below a critical temperature is an example of a phase transition.
高温超导薄膜生长是研究超导现象和超导器件的基础,一直是凝聚态物理研究的一个重要课题。
High temperature superconducting film growth is the basis of superconducting phenomenon and superconducting devices, and it is the important subject of condensed matter physics research.
1959年,就在物理学家解释了超导现象两年之后,其中一些物理学家提出在超高温,超高压的中子星内存在相似的成对现象。
In 1959, just 2 years after physicists worked out that explanation for superconductivity, some of them proposed that similar pairing may happen inside incredibly hot, hugely pressurized neutron stars.
电子学的一个分支,研究超导和其它低温现象及它们在电子设备和系统中的应用。
A branch of electronics concerned with the study and application of superconductivity and other low-temperature phenomena for electronic devices and systems.
本文报道了在准粒子注入下超导铟膜中观测到的几种非平衡现象,其中包括“双能隙态”和非平衡中间电阻态等。
Some nonequilibrium phenomena, such as "double gaps state" and intermediate resistive state, are observed in superconducting in film under quasiparticles injection.
文章介绍了高温超导体中的“尖峰效应” ,即临界电流随着磁场增加反而升高的反常现象。
The phenomenon of the peak effect in high temperature superconductors, which is characterized by a fast increase of critical current with increase of magnetic field, is discussed.
特别详细地讨论了任意子理论在分数量子霍尔效应和高温超导电现象中的应用。
Also the elementary theory and the application of anyon in Fractional Quantum Hall Effect and High Temperature Superconductivity are discussed in detail.
虽然有理由指望有一天可以发现某些材料在室温下会具有超导性,但目前超导性还只是一种极不热门的现象。
Although there is reason to hope that superconductivity may one day be found to exist in some materials at room temperature, for the moment is a phenomenon of the utterly cold.
我们不但实验观测到宏观量子系统中的量子跳跃,还可以利用量子跳跃现象来研究固体中普遍存在的两能级系统及其引起的超导量子比特中的退相干。
In addition, quantum jumps can serve as a useful tool to investigate the properties of the two-level systems that are ubiquitous in solid-state systems.
我们不但实验观测到宏观量子系统中的量子跳跃,还可以利用量子跳跃现象来研究固体中普遍存在的两能级系统及其引起的超导量子比特中的退相干。
In addition, quantum jumps can serve as a useful tool to investigate the properties of the two-level systems that are ubiquitous in solid-state systems.
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