主要有要素短缺论、智力低下论、贫困文化论、环境成因论、素质贫困论、功能贫困论、社会排斥论、能力贫困论等观点。
This theory includes the following main viewpoints: essential factor shortage, poor intelligence, poverty culture, environment factors, quality poverty, social rejection, ability poverty, etc.
梁启超的“新史学”理论受到多种西方学术文化的影响，地理环境论是其中的一个重要方面。
Liang Qichao's theory of neo-historiography was influenced by varied Occidental academic culture, one of which is geographical environmental theory.
梁启超的“新史学”理论受到多种西方学术文化的影响，地理环境论是其中的一个重要方面。
Liang Qichao's theory of neo-historiography was influenced by varied Occidental academic culture, one of which is geographical environmental theory.
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