小前提：苏格拉底是人。
苏格拉底是人。
所以这部对话录的核心，是由一系列的讨论组成的，其中苏格拉底试图摆出他的原因，让人相信灵魂是不朽的。
And so the heart of the dialogue consists of a series of arguments in which Socrates attempts to lay out his reasons for believing in the immortality of the soul.
我们不应当步那些控告苏格拉底的人的后尘，而最好是仔细想想他“认识你自己”的忠告，对自己诚实，做我们自己，而不是旁边的什么人，知道什么是正确的。
Rather than follow the example of his accusers, we should perhaps honour Socrates's exhortation to "know ourselves", to be individually honest, to do what we, not the next man, knows to be right.
一些专家说，柏拉图是最伟大的希腊哲学家，连同他的导师苏格拉底和学生亚里士多德，他们三人为现代西方文化和科学做了奠基。
Some experts say Plato is the greatest of all the Greek philosophers and together with Socrates, his mentor, and Aristotle, a student, founded modern Western culture and science.
苏格拉底说：各种学问，最根本的目的，是要解决“人怎样活着”的问题；
Socrates once said that the fundamental goal of every knowledge is to solve the problem of “ how human beings live".
苏格拉底被认为是西方哲学的创始人。
Socrates is considered one of the chief founders of Western philosophy.
苏格拉底是哲学体系的创始人之一，但并不是这个连接的终点。
Socrates was one of the founders of philosophy but this is not where the connection ends.
苏格拉底被控以哪些罪名?是哪些人提出控诉?。
What are the charges (formal and informal) made against Socrates? Who is making the charges?
苏格拉底说：各种学问，最根本的目的，是要解决“人怎样活着”的问题；
Socrates once said that the fundamental goal of every knowledge is to solve the problem of " how human beings live".
苏格拉底是辩证法德创始人。
古典知识和德性的目的都是人的完善，在根本上是一致的，这就是苏格拉底的著名论断“德性即知识”的涵义。
The purpose of the classical knowledge and virtue is the same for the perfection of man, and they are radically consistent. This is the meaning of Socrates' famous thesis "virtue is knowledge".
三十僭主中有些人，包括他们的首领克利·提亚在内，曾经是苏格拉底的学生。
Some of the Thirty, including Critias, their chief, had been pupils of Socrates.
困意逐渐涌来，我合上眼，轻声说：“但是，苏格拉底，有些人与事是很难去爱的，永远感到快乐似乎是不可能的事。”
I was growing drowsy. As my eyes closed, I said softly, "But Socrates, some things and people are very difficult to love; it seems impossible to always be happy."
困意逐渐涌来，我合上眼，轻声说：“但是，苏格拉底，有些人与事是很难去爱的，永远感到快乐似乎是不可能的事。”
I was growing drowsy. As my eyes closed, I said softly, "But Socrates, some things and people are very difficult to love; it seems impossible to always be happy."
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