为了达到此目的，首先本文介绍了阅读中常用的模式，比如自下而上模式，自上而下模式，交互模式以及图式理论。
To achieve this purpose, first, different models of reading instruction are introduced, such as bottom-up model, top-down model, interactive model and schema theory.
长期以来，学术界对阅读过程进行了大量的研究，提出了三种阅读模式：自下而上模式、自上而下模式和交叉模式。
Three reading models have been proposed after a large amount of research on the reading process: the bottom-up reading model, the top-down reading model and the interactive reading model.
在回顾了大量关于阅读过程的研究之后，我们发现阅读的过程大致可分为三种模式：自下而上模式，自上而下模式和交替模式。
After we brush up the study on the models of reading process, three major models are often cited: the bottom-up model, the top-down model and the interactive model.
这些支柱支持“自上而下”和“自下而上”两种SOA项目开发模式。
The Pillars of SOA can be seen as supporting "top down" or "bottom up" SOA program development.
“自下而上”方法假设已经有数据库表模式，而需要根据表模式开发一个对象层和对象关系映射。
The “bottom up" approach assumes you already have database table schema and need to develop an object layer and object relational mapping from the table schema.
对于自下而上的语义透明性在模式中使用语义锚（anchor）。
Using semantic anchors within schemata for bottom-up semantic transparency
本文以图式理论为依据，认为英语听力理解过程中信息的处理模式有两种：即“自上而下”和“自下而上；”。
Based on Schemata Theory, this paper believes that there are two information-processing modes in the process of listening comprehension: top-down processing and bottom-up processing.
利用模式注释实现自下而上的语义透明（developerWorks，2005 年5 月）：将schemata 从语法扩展到语义。
Schema annotation for bottom-up semantic transparency (developerWorks, May 2005):Push schemata beyond syntax into semantics.
原则和模式则加入了一种自下而上的方法，从而平衡整个过程。
Principles and patterns add a bottom-up approach to balance the process.
阅读理论的研究主要经历了自下而上阅读模式，自上而下模式，交互阅读模式以及图式理论。
There are studies of bottom-up models, top-down models, the interactive model, and schemata theory in reading experienced.
本论文回顾了阅读理论中“自下而上”模式，“自上而下”模式，交互理论和图式理论。
This dissertation has viewed the bottom-up approach, the top-down approach, the interactive theory and the schema theory in retrospect.
因随机模拟求解方法具有独立性，作为示例，将其应用于“自下而上”的评价模式中，构建出一种新颖的自主式评价方法。
With the independent nature, the method is used in the up-to-down evaluation mode as a case, which gives birth to a new self-determination evaluation method.
“文化反哺”即“逆向社会化”，是一种自下而上的文化传承模式。
Cultural feedback ", or "convene socialization", is a kind of cultural inheritance model from bottom to top."
“自上而下”和“自下而上”宏块划分模式选择算法首先作为编码器的快速算法被提出。
The top-down and bottom-up mode selection schemes were first introduced as fast mode decision algorithms for video encoders.
外国专家对阅读模式进行了研究，主要有三个阅读模式：自下而上、自上而下、相互作用模式。
According to foreign linguists and psycholinguists, there are three main reading models: bottom-up model, top-down model and interactive model.
隐喻与委婉语有密不可分的关系，词汇隐喻中的委婉语是自下而上的思维模式，而语法隐喻是委婉语自上而下的思维模式。
Euphemism in vocabulary metaphor is a thinking model from downward to upward, and yet grammar metaphor is a thinking model of euphemism from upward to downward.
自下而上的交流即从企业低层到高层的沟通模式。
Bottom up communications are from lower levels in an organization up to the top.
摘要现代国家政策制定与治理有三种模式：自上而下的科层治理模式、自下而上的多元主义模式和平行结构的政策网路模式。
In modern nations, policy - making and governing take three forms: administrative governing model, multi - doctrine model and policy network model.
现代国家政策制定与治理有三种模式：自上而下的科层治理模式、自下而上的多元主义模式和平行结构的政策网络模式。
In modern nations, policy-making and governing take three forms: administrative governing model, multi-doctrine model and policy network model.
现代国家政策制定与治理有三种模式：自上而下的科层治理模式、自下而上的多元主义模式和平行结构的政策网络模式。
In modern nations, policy-making and governing take three forms: administrative governing model, multi-doctrine model and policy network model.
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