目的探讨脾脏巨噬细胞在门静脉高压症脾功能亢进发生中的作用。
Objective To investigate the role of splenic macrophage in the occurrence of hypersplenism in patients with portal hypertension.
目的探讨脾脏巨噬细胞(M)在门静脉高压症(PHT)脾功能亢进发生中的作用。
Objective To investigate the role of splenic macrophage (m) in the occurrence of hypersplenism in patients with portal hypertension (PHT).
目的探讨脾脏巨噬细胞(M)对门脉高压症(PHT)脾亢以及脾脏免疫功能的影响。
Objective To investigate the effect of splenic macrophage (m) on the hypersplenism and splenic immune function of portal hypertension (PHT).
结果：模型组大鼠海马组织中NPY的释放减少，血浆中ACTH和血清中CORT含量显著降低，脾脏巨噬细胞数目显著增加（P<0.01）。
Result: Rats in the model group have lower levels of NPY in seahorse, ACTH and CORT in blood , and spleen macrophage accrementition and activation (P<0.01).
这些改变都增加了该细胞被脾脏的巨噬细胞清除的危险。
Both of these changes increase the risk that the cell will become trapped in the spleen and be removed by macrophages.
结论SD大鼠脾脏指数、胸腺指数、肺泡巨噬细胞吞噬功能存在秋低春高的季节节律，这可能是秋季季节性呼吸系统多发病的病理生理学基础之一。
Conclusion There are seasonal rhythms of the functions in the spleen, thymus and alveolar macrophage in SD rats, which are lower in autumn than that in spring.
脾脏动脉周围淋巴鞘内巨噬细胞增多；
There is appearance of infiltration with epithelioid macrophages in periarteriolar lymphoid sheath of spleen.
超微结构显示ITP脾脏中单核巨噬细胞系统功能活跃，巨噬细胞及中性粒细胞均有吞噬现象。
The electron microscope showed action enhancement for phagocytosis of mononuclear macrophages and granulocytes in ITP spleen.
方法联合应用粒细胞—巨噬细胞集落刺激因子（GMCSF）、白细胞介素4（IL4）诱导培养小鼠脾脏单个核细胞分化为DC，并从形态学、表型及功能方面对其加以检测。
Methods Mononuclear cells isolated from mice spleen were induced into DC by GMCSF and IL4, and then detected with their morphology, phenotype and function.
结果菟丝子可促进小鼠免疫器官脾脏、胸腺增长（P<0.05），并提高巨噬细胞吞噬功能（P<0.05）；
Results cuscuta seed could promote the growth of mice's immune organs such as spleen and thymus gland (P<0.05) and improve the phagocytosis function of macrophagocyte(P<0.05);
肺泡巨噬细胞、淋巴结及脾脏中的淋巴细胞和浆细胞均被不同程度的感染，并含有大量病毒包涵体。
Alveolar macrophages, lymph nodes and lymphocytes and plasma cells in spleen were infected with different degrees, where a large number of viral inclusion bodies were found.
而BALB/C小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬率及脾脏自然杀伤细胞活性均明显高于对照组（P <0 .0 1，P <0 .0 5）。
Moreover, both murine(BALB/C mice) celiac macrophage phagocytosis and spleen natural-killer-cell activity were higher than that of the control significantly (P<0.01, P<0.05).
实验三免疫胶体金对小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞功能和脾脏NK细胞活性的影响。
Result 3: the influence of immune colloids gold on the activity of abdominal cavity macrophage and NK cell.
实验三免疫胶体金对小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞功能和脾脏NK细胞活性的影响。
Result 3: the influence of immune colloids gold on the activity of abdominal cavity macrophage and NK cell.
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