脑膜炎是围绕脑和脊髓的薄膜即脑膜(髓膜)感染。
Meningitis is an infection of the meninges, the thin lining that surrounds the brain and the spinal cord.
它们在髓状锥体交叉后，不会在皮层脊髓侧束中交叉。
There is no decussation in the lateral corticospinal tract after the decussation at the medullary pyramids.
结论手术治疗可使延髓、颈髓充分减压，有效缓解临床症状，并对脊髓空洞症具有良好的治疗效果。
Conclusion Surgical treatment may fully decompress the medulla oblongata and cervical cord effectively ameliorate clinical symptoms, and is significantly effective in treatment of syringomyelia.
取出脊髓标本后，观察颈髓前角运动神经元数目的变化。
The number of the motoneurons in the cervical spinal cord anterior horn was calculated.
结论：大鼠脊髓颈段有向小脑中央核的投射，与腰髓的投射相比较，存在一定的定位关系。
CONCLUSION: The cervical segments of spinocerebellar tract project to the cerebellar nuclei in rats and locate somatotopically as compared with the lumbar spinal cord.
腰椎间盘突出症是指椎间盘的纤维环破裂和髓核组织突出，压迫和刺激脊髓或神经根所引起的一系列症状和体征。
Hernia Lumber Disc refers to a group of symptoms and body signs caused by pressure and stimulation to spinal marrow or nerve root due to fibrous ring rupture and pulpiform nucleus protrusion.
在脊髓后方髓外硬膜下可见多个强化的结节，主要见于C2及L4-S1椎体平面。
There are several intradural extramedullary enhancing nodules posterior to the spinal cord seen best at the level of C2 and at L4-S1.
无骨折脱位型颈髓损伤是指没有骨折或脱位的颈部创伤所导致的急性颈脊髓损伤。
The cervical spinal cord injury without fracture and dislocation refers to the acute cervical spinal cord injury induced by cervical trauma without radiographic abnormality.
脊髓压迫性损伤是神经系统的常见病，其中颈髓压迫性损伤最常见。
The cervical spinal cord compression injury is a kind of common disorder in nervous system.
然而，上世纪80年代始，有研究表明移植外周神经和胎髓能促进脊髓损伤轴突的再生。
But in the 1980s, studies were reported that transplantation of peripheral nerves and fetal spinal cord could cause injured axons of spinal cord to regenerate.
采用慢性泛影葡胺胶囊逐级压迫建立慢性脊髓压迫动物模型，造成家兔第2腰髓节段的慢性压迫。
The membranous sac filled with urografin was applied to produce an animal model of chronic spinal cord compression (L 2).
给家兔颈髓上施加逐渐增强的机械压迫，造成脊髓性肌痉挛的动物模型。
The spinal spastic models were made by gradual mechanical compression on the cervical spinal cord of rabbits.
脊髓横断组髓磷脂碱性蛋白（MBP）阳性的少突胶质细胞数目的时间及空间分布与正常对照组相比无统计学差异（P>0.05）。
The number of myelin basic protein (MBP) immunopositive oligodendrocytes in SCI groups was not obviously different from that in the control group (P>0.05).
目的研究中药髓复康对脊髓损伤后，背根节(DRG)神经元降钙素基因相关肽(CGRP)表达的影响。探讨髓复康效应的机理。
Objective to study effect of Suifukang on calcitonin gene related peptide (CGRP) expression in dorsal root ganglia (DRG) after spinal cord injury and to inquire into mechanism of Suifukang effect.
目的比较无骨折脱位型颈髓损伤非手术与手术治疗后，脊髓功能恢复程度的差异。
Objective To compare the difference of function regain level of spinal cord after operative or non-operative treatments of cervical spinal cord injury without fracture dislocation.
所取标本中实验椎间盘髓核作大体、电镜下和光镜下观察，相应水平的终板、脊髓、神经根和腰大肌作大体、光镜下观察。
The specimens including nucleus pulposus, end-plate, spinal cord, nerve root and greater psoas muscle were observed macroscopically and microscopically.
MRI检查19例提示颈髓损伤存在脊髓水肿、髓内出血和脊髓挫裂伤3种形式。
MRI scan of 19 cases showed that there was 3 main types of cervical spinal cord injury: spinal cord edema, intramedullary hemorrhage and spinal cord laceration.
创伤性高位截瘫是颈椎骨折、移位、骨片压迫损伤脊髓所致的最严重的颈髓损伤。
Traumatic high paraplegia is the most serious damage of cervical spinal cord caused by fracture, dislocation of cervical spine, or the sclerites press and injure the spinal cord.
方法回顾性分析6例经手术治疗的髓母细胞瘤脊髓种植患者的临床资料。
Methods The clinical data of 6 patients who underwent operation for spinal seeding of medulloblastoma were analyzed retrospectively.
目的评价髓母细胞瘤脊髓种植的手术治疗意义。
Objective to evaluate the operation for spinal seeding of medulloblastoma.
疾病可引发脊髓发育不良、脊髓增殖失调，急性髓性白血病和支气管瘤。
Conditions included myelodysplastic syndrome, myeloproliferative disorders, acute myeloid leukemia, and bronchial carcinoma.
结果：椎管内髓外肿瘤2 6例，髓内肿瘤4例，脊髓炎症11例，脊髓局限性坏死软化3例。
Results:There were 26 intraspinal extramedullary tumors, 4 intramedullary tumors, 11 myelitis, 3 localized ischemic necrosis or malacia of spinal cord.
研究颈髓脊髓前动脉、前根动脉阻断对颈髓缺血性损伤的影响。
Results: The ventral roots lay in front of the denticulate ligament, while the dorsal one behind it.
脊髓依次好发部位：胸髓（50%），颈髓（40％），圆锥（10％）。
Distribution in spinal cord: thoracic (50%), cervical (40%), conus (10%).
脊髓依次好发部位：胸髓（50%），颈髓（40％），圆锥（10％）。
Distribution in spinal cord: thoracic (50%), cervical (40%), conus (10%).
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