这种“回波”脉冲的特性可以告诉我们系统处于何种叠加态上。
The characteristics of this "echo" pulse tell us about the superposition we have made. Credit: ucl.
脉冲展宽特性是激光回波的重要特性，其影响到回波接收信噪比和测距精度。
As an important feature, the characteristics of echo stretching affects SNR of received laser echo signal and ranging accuracy.
分析了超宽带冲激脉冲雷达与连续波雷达的不同的回波特性，指出冲激脉冲雷达对超低空目标探测的潜在优势。
Differences of echo characteristic between impulse radar and continuous wave radar are analyzed, and the potential of UWB impulse for Super-Low-Altitude target-detection is remarked.
根据三脉冲激光雷达回波信号的特点，对信号进行差分滤波和匹配滤波处理，信噪比提高约1.5倍；
According to laser radar echo characteristic, the difference filter and the match filter were adopted. As a result, the SNR is advanced about 1.5 times.
本文研究的雷达视频回波信号模拟与仿真是针对机载下视脉冲多普勒雷达，包括目标信号、地杂波信号和噪声信号的模拟与仿真。
In the thesis, the video echo of the airborne PD radar was simulated. The simulated echoes include the signals of the target, the ground clutter and the noise.
通过对比研究激光对漫反射大目标、小目标和“猫眼”光学镜头的回波信号，给出激光主动侦察原理：对目标的距离测量应用脉冲激光测距原理实现；
Theprinciples of the laser active reconnaissance are explained via the comparison of the echo signal. target ranging isrealized by adopting the principle the pulse laser ranging.
用激光回波脉冲控制电子快门来操纵摄像机的曝光时间，是抑制背景噪声的一种有效方法。
Steering exposure time of a camera through control electron shutter with laser echo pulse is an effective method for inhibiting background noise.
我们通常…通常用它来跟踪有潜在危险的小天体，发出强大的无线电脉冲然后聆听回波。
We use … used it to track potentially dangerous asteroids, sending out a strong pulse of radio waves and listening for the echo.
文中以脉冲雷达回波信号和相位码信号为例。
Phase coded signal and the pulse radar echo have been simulated.
通过在特定时刻对DDS生成的信号进行补相，可以使单dds同时生成多个目标的与被测雷达全相参的常规脉冲和线性调频回波信号。
By setting the DDS's offset phase at given time, a single DDS can generate multi-target phase-coherence signals including LFM and general pulse for evaluated radar.
采用人工智能原理，根据脉冲回波特征，对缺陷作出判断和分析。
Artificial intelligence principles are used to determine and analyse the defects according to pulse echo characteristics.
文中介绍用于高速脉冲回波采集的等效采样模块。
In this paper, a equivalence sampling module for high-speed pulse echo acquisition is introduced.
并且讨论了在脉冲多普勒相参体制雷达下目标回波的相位信息以及目标信号的多普勒谱特性。
Then discussing the phase information and Doppler characteristic of target echo wave in the pulse Doppler phase radar.
该方案采用三波门跟踪，通过偏差计算电路和反馈控制电路使中间波门中心始终对准目标回波脉冲中心，完成距离跟踪。
The scheme accomplishes range tracking by adopting three range gate tracking to make middle gate always centered at echo pulse center through feedback circuit and deviation calculation circuit.
本文提出一个Z回波核磁共振(nmr)脉冲序列，可以获得三能级体系的纯偶极或纯四极谱。
Z echo NMR pulse sequence is proposed for using in measurement of pure dipole or quadrupole spectrum.
本文提出的旋转回波脉冲序列具有激发带宽适中，实验参数调整简单的特点，可广泛应用于固体样品的核磁共振谱测量中。
A pulse sequence, namely rotary echo, with modest excitation bandwidth and mere adjustment of the experimental parameters is proposed in the present article.
分析了探头调整时脉冲回波信号的变化特点，在实验的基础上构建了声束入射角与表面波时域特征值间的关系模型。
Using the characteristics of pulse echo singal during the probe adjustment, a relation model between angle of incidence and time-domain eigenvalue of reflect wave signals was proposed.
并设计了先对回波信号进行高速采样然后同步累加进行脉冲积累的方案。
The according pulse accumulation method is designed and realized, i. e. digitalizing the echo and synchronously accumulating them in RAM.
阐释了单个脉冲回波信号和多周期脉冲串回波信号，利用积累来提高检测性能的多种方法。
Some methods of enhancing detection performance in dealing with the single pulse echo signal and the multi-period pulse bunch echo signal by accumulating are summarized.
在红外激光测距中，一般是通过测量发射连续激光脉冲和被测目标回波信号的相位差而求得被测距离的。
We obtain the distance by measuring the difference of the phase between the continuous laser signal transmitted and the signal reflected by the object in the infrared rays distance measure.
文中给出了激光超声脉冲及其在金属板中的回波的波形曲线；
The wave charts of laser ultrasonic pulse and its echoes in metal plate are shown.
脉冲产生和接收卡能可靠接收、放大未经检波的回波，因而可精确获取未经检波的回波信号。
The fast pulse generating and signal receiving card can reliably receive and amplify the reflected waves that are not demodulated.
针对LF M脉冲雷达的宽带回波信号的多普勒频移和时延估计问题进行了研究。
In this paper, the Doppler frequency and time-delay estimators of wideband echoes for LFM pulse radar are discussed.
介绍了两种常用的材料薄层超声表征方法———纵波脉冲回波法和兰姆波法。
This paper introduces two methods of ultrasonic characterization of thin layers: longitudinal pulse-echo and Lamb waves.
激光回波信号采集和处理技术是激光脉冲成像的关键技术。
The laser echo acquiring and processing technique is a key technique in laser pulse imaging.
该文分别以理想矩形和高斯钟形脉冲作为雷达回波信号模型，通过仿真研究，详细讨论了NMTI方法在宽带雷达中的应用。
In this paper, ideal rectangle and Gaussian shape pulse act as radar echo signal model. Through simulation research, application of NMTI method in wideband radar systems is discussed in detail.
本文的的目的是介绍二相编码雷达中对脉冲信号回波的中频接收以及脉冲压缩处理系统的全数字实现。
The purpose of this article is to introduce the realization of Medium Frequency Receive and pulse compression for BPSK pulse compress Radar.
超声脉冲回波法以缺陷定位准确、适用范围广、操作方便等优点广泛应用于无损检测。
Ultrasonic echo method is widely applied in non-destructive detection for its advantage of accurate defect locating, wide application, convenient operation and so on.
本文介绍了两种目前常用的材料薄层超声表征方法——纵波脉冲回波法和兰姆波法。
This paper introduces two methods of ultrasonic characterization of thin layers: pulse-echo and Lamb waves.
自行研制了大电机定子绝缘超声波检测系统，它能同时显示被测试样的A扫描脉冲回波和C扫描平面图。
A new ultrasonic testing system has been developed for application to stator insulation of large generator. It provides A-scan signals and C-scan map for tested specimen.
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