腹腔镜肾上腺切除术是如何进行的？
目的探讨腹腔镜肾上腺切除术的临床价值。
Purpose to evaluate the efficacy of laparoscopic adrenalectomy.
肾上腺切除术一个或一对肾上腺的外科切除手术。
目的研究腹腔镜不同手术径路肾上腺切除的护理要点。
To study the main points of nursing in laparoscopic adrenalectomy with different operational route.
方法：采用手助腹腔镜肾上腺切除术治疗肾上腺肿瘤4例。
Methods: Hand assisted laparoscopic adrenalectomy was performed on 4 patients with adrenal diseases.
在腹腔镜肾上腺切除术后，大多数的病人都可以在普通外科病房护理。
After laparoscopic adrenal gland removal, most patients can be cared for on a regular surgical nursing unit.
肾上腺切除不是必须的，如果有正常的术前ct扫描和术中触诊正常。
It is still recommended that adrenalectomy is not necessary in case of normal preoperative ct scan and normal intraoperative palpation.
结论：腹腔镜肾上腺切除术具有损伤小、术后恢复快和住院时间短等优点，具有良好的临床应用前景。
Conclusions: Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has the advantages of minimal morbidity, minimal postoperative discomfort and a short hospital stay, which has a good applied future in the clinical practice.
腹腔镜肾上腺切除术手术后伤口一般很少出现问题；血液凝块的产生，心脏病，以及其他术后出现的严重的并发症也很少见。
Wound problems, blood clots, heart attacks, and other serious complications are uncommon after laparoscopic adrenalectomy.
目的：应用凝胶内差异显示电泳技术和质谱技术研究温补肾阳药对肾上腺切除的肾阳虚大鼠肝线粒体蛋白质组的影响。
OBJECTIVE To study the effects of warm and tonify kidney-yang herbs on the liver mitochondria proteome of the kidney-yang deficiency rats by two-dimensional difference gel electrophoresis (2-D DIGE) .
结论肾上腺瘤通过多层面螺旋CT三维重建后，可以更好地认识肾上腺，为更安全地施行后腹腔镜肾上腺切除术提供有力的帮助。
Conclusion adrenal tumors having been taken MSCT and 3-dimensional reconstruction, helping us to know the adrenal tumors better, provided good help for retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy.
在肾上腺被切除并取出后，外科医生将缝合切口。
After the surgeon removes the adrenal gland, the small incisions are closed.
过去要想切除肾上腺瘤必须从腹部、侧腹部或者背部开一个6至12英寸的切口。
In the past, making a large 6 to 12 inch incision in the abdomen, flank, or back was necessary for removal of an adrenal gland tumor.
补充的的剂量应该随着时间逐渐递减，直到手术未切除的部分肾上腺恢复到可以分泌正常皮质醇激素的功能水平时停止。
The dose is then tapered over time as the remaining normal adrenal gland resumes adequate production of cortisol hormone.
经腹腔镜切除肾上腺的好处是什么？
WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF LAPAROSCOPIC ADRENAL GLAND REMOVAL?
大多数偶然发现的肾上腺肿块是不造成激素分泌异常的良性非功能性肾上腺瘤，没有任何症状，也不需要做切除。
Most incidentally found adrenal masses do not make excess hormones, cause no symptoms, are benign, and do not need to be removed.
方法：本组6例实施后腹腔镜下行肾上腺皮质瘤切除手术的患者进行围手术期护理。
Method: After this group of 6 example implementation, the peritoneoscope downward adrenal cortex lump excision surgery's patient carries on encircles surgery time nursing.
方法经腹切口一次切除双侧腰交感神经节及左肾上腺。
Methods The resection of side waist sympathetic nerve joint and left adrenal in the shin abdomen.
目的观察在硬膜外麻醉和全身麻醉下，腹腔镜胆囊切除术中血浆肾上腺素（E） 和去甲肾上腺素（NE）的变化。
Objective To observe the effects of epidural anaesthesia (EA) and general anaesthesia (GA) on the changes of plasma epinephrine (E) and norepinephrine (NE) during laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC).
腹腔镜肾上腺肿瘤切除术已成为绝大多数肾上腺肿瘤治疗的金标准。
Laparoscopic adrenalectomy has become the gold standard for treatment of most adrenal tumors.
方法：回顾性分析经腹腔途径6例与经后腹腔途径36例腹腔镜下肾上腺肿物切除。
Method: a review of data from 6 cases of transperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy and 36 cases of retroperitoneal laparoscopic adrenalectomy was undertaken.
开展的“同种异体肾移植术”获市科技进步一等奖，“右肾上腺嗜铬细胞瘤切除术”获市科技进步三等奖。
For the "kidney transplantation" by Municipal Science and Technology Progress Award, "the right adrenal pheochromocytoma resection" by Municipal Science and Technology Progress Award.
目的探讨切除双侧卵巢对大鼠肾上腺网状带结构的影响。
Objective to study the effect of bilateral ovariectomy on the structure of the zona1 reticularis of the adrenal cortex of the rats.
其中肾囊肿去顶术2 9例、肾上腺肿瘤切除术7例、肾切除术2例、肾盂造瘘术1例。
A total of 29 cases renal cyst excision, 7 cases adrenal tumor excision, 2 cases nephrectomy, 1 case pelviostomy.
结果：本例肾上腺皮质癌患者经后腹腔镜将肿瘤完整切除，临床症状缓解，随访半年，无复发。
Results: the tumor has been completely removed by laparoscopy for the carcinoma patient who showed improved symptoms after the surgery and no recurrence after half a year follow - up.
4例肾上腺肿瘤切除术和1例胃十二指肠动脉肾动脉旁路转流术。
6 kilograms; 4 cases of adrenoectomy with adrenal gland neoplasms and 1 case of revascularization of the right renal artery by gastroduodenal artery.
术后2年无瘤生存4例。结论早期发现、早期手术及完整切除肿瘤是提高儿童肾上腺皮质癌生存率的关键。
The 2 year survival is 4 out of 6. Conclusions Early diagnosis and complete tumor resection is the only means to achieve good survival in children with adrenocortical carcinoma.
术后2年无瘤生存4例。结论早期发现、早期手术及完整切除肿瘤是提高儿童肾上腺皮质癌生存率的关键。
The 2 year survival is 4 out of 6. Conclusions Early diagnosis and complete tumor resection is the only means to achieve good survival in children with adrenocortical carcinoma.
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