结论:当其他的鉴别风险因子算术的控制后,转移瘤切除术对有肺转移性黑色素瘤患者仍有显著的生存优势。
CONCLUSIONS: When all other identified risk factors were controlled for mathematically, metastasectomy maintained a significant survival advantage for patients with pulmonary metastatic melanoma.
方法:自1990年以来,我们(医疗)中心用组织膨胀器为行肺切除术后综合征患者作充填术。
Methods: Since 1990, our center has used tissue expanders as plombage in patients with postpneumonectomy syndrome.
背景:该研究的目的是鉴别非小细胞肺癌患者全肺切除术治疗后与生存率相关的危险因子。
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to identify risk factors associated with survival after pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer.
目的探讨重度肺功能减退对肺切除术的影响、手术适应症和围手术期管理。
Objective To explore the effect of severe pulmonary hypofunction on lung resection, and indications of operation and perioperation management.
自发性气胸并胸膜粘连可用胸腔镜辅助小切口行粘连松解肺大泡切除术;
Spontaneous pneumothorax with pleura adhesion can be treated by pneumonolysis and bullae of lung excision under thoracoscopy assisted small incision operation.
目的为临床肺移植及肺叶切除术提供解剖学依据。
Objective to provide anatomic basis for lung transplantation and pulmonary lobectomy.
目的:分析部分左心房切除的全肺扩大切除术治疗局部晚期肺癌的可行性。
Objective To explore the feasibility of partial resection of left atrium for local advanced lung cancer.
方法回顾分析138例伴肺功能损害的食管癌病人行手术切除术,围手术期处理体会。
Methods In this retrospective review, we reported 138 cases of esophagus cancer with pulmonary function abnormalities treated by surgery.
目的探讨心包内全肺切除术的适应证,手术技术,心包缺损修补和心脏疝预防,术后心律失常的处理等问题。
Objective to discuss the indication and operating technique of intrapericardial pneumonectomy, the repair of pericardial defect, prevention of cardiac herniation and the postoperative arrhythmia.
方法:回顾性分析16例肺癌继发肺脓肿患者术中采用逆行肺切除术,即先处理支气管后处理肺血管的临床资料。
Methods: The clinical data of 16 cases with secondary lung abscess induced by the lung cancer using a retrograde procedure to excise the lesion were analyzed retrospectively.
目的探讨胸膜肺切除术在肺结核外科治疗中的应用。
Objective To discuss the application of pleuropneumonectomy in the surgical treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis.
分别行肺切除术154例,胸廓改形术加肺叶切除或肌瓣充填术3例,曲菌球清除加肌瓣填塞术3例。
The operative procedures included 154 pulmonectomy, 3 thoracoplasties with pulmonectomy or filling with the muscle flap, and 3 cavernostomy filling with the muscle flap.
而纵隔镜检查对于选择胸膜外全肺切除术的病人仅仅有着有限的作用。
Mediastinoscopy, however, seems to have a limited role in patient selection for extrapleural pneumonectomy.
结论通过靶肺支气管肺泡灌注ple后靶支气管封堵器堵塞可达到功能性肺叶切除术目的。
Conclusion FPLT could be obtained after PLE was injected to the target lung, and target bronchia obstructed with broncho-occluder by catheter.
因非小细胞肺癌而接受全肺切除术有可接受的手术死亡率并且能提供重要的生存益处。
Pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer carries an acceptable operative mortality and provides an important survival benefit.
目的:为右肺肺段切除术寻找肺段段间平面提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomic basis for seeking for intersegmental plane of bronchopulmonary segments in segmentectomy of right lung.
手术方式为2例开胸行肺叶切除术,3例胸腔镜下肺楔形切除术,3例行透壁肺活检,3例伴发肾脏病变行肾活检。
Pulmonary lobectomy was carried on 2, Wedge-shaped excision of lung under VATS on 3, lung biopsy on 3, and renal biopsy on 3 with nephrosis.
结论电视胸腔镜辅助小切口肺切除术可作为肺结核外科治疗重要手段之一。
Conclusion Video-assisted thoracoscopy combined with chest minimal incision can become an important method of surgical treatment for pulmonary tuberculosis.
从缝合器的浅面做肺切除术,支气管残端用1 - 0带针编织涤纶线在器械缝合的深面做水平交叉U字缝合。
A 1-0 polyester suture was used to for suture in the shape of "u" deep in the mechanical suture on the bronchial stump.
全肺切除术9例,肺叶切除术5例,肺楔形切除术2例,电视胸腔镜肺大疱切除术2例。
Among them, 9 experienced pneumonectomy, 5 lobectomy of lung , 2 pulmonary wedging and 2 bulla ectomy under vadio-assisted-thoracic-surgery(VATS).
方法诊断不明的肺结节样病变患者32例,肿物部位探寻明确后,电视胸腔镜辅助下小切口行肺楔形切除术,术中送冰冻快速病理检查。
Methods There were 32 patients with indeterminate lung nodules, the video-assisted minithoracotomy wedge resection has been performed and the biopsy has been made in the operations.
术式包括双侧肺大切除术、肺楔形切除术、肺叶切除术、纵隔肿瘤切除术、肺减容术和胸膜瘘修补术等。
The mode of operations included bleb resection, wedge resection, lobectomy, resection of mediastinal tumor, lung volume reduction, pleural fistula, et al.
结论FPLT后靶肺可形成肺不张、肺纤维化其血气变化与肺叶切除术者相似,效果优于传统的肺叶切除术。
Conclusion FPLT may induce the atelectasis and fibrosis of the target lung lobe, and its effect is superior to surgical pulmonary lobectomy, while the change of blood gas in both groups are similar.
目的评价用器械缝合法和丝线环扎法在肺癌肺切除术时处理支气管残端的优缺点。
Objective To compare staples with sutures for closing bronchi in pulmonary resections for lung cancer.
方法对34例局部晚期肺癌患者施行了肺切除加左心房部分切除术。
Methods Lobectomy or pneumonectomy combined with resection of part of the left atrium were carried out in 34 patients with locally advanced lung cancer.
目的:观察定压和定容单肺通气模式对小儿单腔支气管插管下行肺叶切除术时呼吸生理的影响。
Objective: To investigate the effect of two modes of one-lung ventilation(OLV) on lung lobectomy in pediatric patients.
为肋膜(胸膜间皮瘤)的癌症,肺在称肺切除术的操作也许被去除。
For cancer of the pleura (pleural mesothelioma), a lung may be removed in an operation called a pneumonectomy.
结论:系统呼吸训练对VATS肺结节切除术患者的肺功能恢复及生活质量改善有明显促进作用。
Conclusion: the systemic respiration training is helpful for the recovery of the lung function in patients undergoing VATS resection of pulmonary nodules.
如果在未来的研究中能够证实此结果,那么由于限制性切除术出现的并发症较少且可获得更好的术后肺功能,采用有限的切除治疗小型肿瘤更可取。
If confirmed in prospective studies, limited resection may be preferable for the treatment of small tumors as it may be associated with fewer complications and better postoperative lung function.
如果在未来的研究中能够证实此结果,那么由于限制性切除术出现的并发症较少且可获得更好的术后肺功能,采用有限的切除治疗小型肿瘤更可取。
If confirmed in prospective studies, limited resection may be preferable for the treatment of small tumors as it may be associated with fewer complications and better postoperative lung function.
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