目的：探讨肠造口患者的家庭护理方法。
Objective to investigate the home nursing methods of the stoma patients.
探讨全胃切除术后空肠造口肠内营养治疗的护理方法。
To explore the nursing ways of enteral nutrition therapy per stoma of jejunum after total gastrectomy.
目的：探讨肠造口术后切口愈合，防止粪便污染及感染的措施。
Objective: to study the methods in patients after enterostomy in primary healing, prevention of stool pollution and surgical incision infection.
一部分肠段可能会被切除，腹部可能会留有临时或永久的结肠造口。
A portion of the intestine may have to be taken out, and a temporary or permanent colostomy may be put in your abdomen.
方法：对直肠癌肠造口术后患者68例进行一般资料、自我形象和社会支持量表问卷调查。
METHODS: Rectal cancer of 68 patients with enterostomy was evaluated with general condition, self image and social support by questionnaire.
一期肠修补或切除吻合术39例（75 % ） ，二期肠造口或肠外置术13例（2 5 % ）。发生肠瘘2例，死亡5例。
There were 39(75%) patients were treated with primary repair or resection and anastomosis, and 13(25%) with diverting colostomy, 2 cases colon leakage, 5 cases died.
认为置管前对肠造口相关情况的评估、选择适宜的管路，并根据不同类型管路进行针对性的处置和置管后的管理是治疗成功的关键。
The key points of nursing were assessment of intestinal stoma, selection of proper therapy tube, as well as proper management of indwelling therapy tube.
认为置管前对肠造口相关情况的评估、选择适宜的管路，并根据不同类型管路进行针对性的处置和置管后的管理是治疗成功的关键。
The key points of nursing were assessment of intestinal stoma, selection of proper therapy tube, as well as proper management of indwelling therapy tube.
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