职责分配的两个关键原则。
理论上，这两个职责分配原则似乎很容易理解。
In theory, these two responsibility assignment principles seem easy to understand.
这需要职责分配技巧和设计模式的使用技巧。
This requires skill in assigning responsibilities as well as using design patterns.
这种跨参考架构的职责分配是导致反模式的根本原因。
This split in responsibilities across the reference architecture was the root cause of the observed antipattern.
下文图1展示了一个简单的交付生命周期视图和一个典型的组织职责分配。
A simplified view of the delivery life cycle and a typical allocation of organization responsibilities is shown in Figure 1 below.
然后我们确定并在适当的工作流中为其部件角色和职责分配各种功能和服务。
Then we identified and allocated the various functions and services among the appropriate workflows with their component roles and responsibilities.
成本估算，预定的开始日期，采取控制的工作分解结构层次上的职责分配。
Cost estimates, scheduled start dates, and responsibility assignments to the level of the WBS at which control will be exercised.
这两个职责分配原则在完成良好的面向对象设计的方面扮演了主要角色：高内聚和低耦合。
Two responsibility assignment principles play a major role in achieving good object-oriented design: high cohesion and low coupling.
遵守什么样的决策原则和职责分配？在维护标准和议定书方面应遵守什么政策和原则？
What principles of decision-making and allocation of responsibilities will be followed? What policies or principles will be followed in maintaining standards and protocols?
设计模式通过明确对象、对象间的协作和职责分配，捕捉到了隐藏在设计背后的意图。
They capture the intent behind a design by identifying objects, their collaborations, and the distribution of responsibilities.
这里可以应用将职责分配给对象的最佳做法(例如在[15]中讨论的GRASP模式)。
Best practices in assigning responsibilities to objects can be applied here for example, the GRASP pattern discussed in [15].
在商业组织中，左脑型人才和右脑型人才在数量对比和职责分配上处于一种不对称的状态是普遍的事实。
In business organizations, left brain talented person and right type talented in number contrast and responsibilities distribution is in the state of asymmetric common facts.
需根据需要将这些策略的职责分配到应用程序、soa安全性服务和SOA组件，从而利用相应的机制来应用这些安全策略并加以执行。
You use mechanisms to apply these security policies and enforce them by assigning responsibility for those policies to applications, SOA security services, and SOA components as needed.
汽车服务站经理起草加油站和汽车修理厂的指导方针，决定运营时间，分配工作职责，并为服务和产品定价。
An automobile service station manager draws up guidelines for gas stations and automotive repair shops and decides on hours of operation, assigns job duties and sets prices for services and products.
政府的主要职责之一就是收入的重新分配，这样富裕的人能帮助贫穷的人摆脱贫困。
One of government's primary duties is the redistribution of income, so that the better off can help the worse off out of poverty.
组件模型为子系统、模块和组件的层次结构分配需求和职责。
The component model allocates requirements and responsibilities to a hierarchy of subsystems, modules, and components.
正式的结构还可以促进职责划分以及高效的活动规划和分配。
A formal structure also promotes division of responsibilities and efficient planning and allocation of activities.
一旦对要使用哪些角色和工件，以及如何称呼它们达成了一致，RUP顾问就可以继续在职责矩阵中分配职责了。
As soon as there is agreement upon which roles and artifacts to use, and how to call them, the RUP consultant can proceed by allocating responsibilities in the Responsibility Matrix.
将查明工作进展、差距和备援情况并分配职责，帮助受影响和处于风险的国家。
Progress, gaps and redundancies will be clarified and responsibilities assigned for assisting affected countries and countries at risk.
因此，所有这些消息(或者称作职责)需要被软件工程师分配，用来建立一个灵活的、可维护的系统。
Therefore all these messages (A.K.A. responsibilities) need to be assigned by the software engineer to build a flexible and maintainable system.
对此添加了一组对外的职责：与上级和商业对手的沟通、资源分配和计划、预算，及预测。
To this is added a set of outward-facing responsibilities: communication with superiors and business unit counterparts, resource allocation and planning, budgeting and forecasting.
软件体系结构是软件架构师的职责，他们使用体系结构与干系人进行沟通，提供可说明性，并为不同的团队分配工作。
Software architecture is the responsibility of the software architect, who USES it to communicate with stakeholders, provide accountability, and assign work to teams.
它们的目的是帮助向对象分配职责，不是用于十分详细地介绍复杂过程的每个方面的。
Their purpose is to aid in assigning responsibilities to objects and not to describe in great detail every aspect of a complex process.
人员 ——确保职责已经被分配到合适的岗位，人员已经被培训具有必需的知识和能力。
People – Making sure that responsibilities are put in the right location, and that people are trained to have the necessary knowledge and capabilities.
动作类，处理类或对象如何交互及分配职责？
Behavioral, which deal with how classes or objects interact and distribute responsibilities.
在你结束了会议周以后，你需要完成并且签发四个项目构件(对于测试阶段不可避免的问题以及职责的分配是非常重要的)。
You need to complete and sign off on four project artifacts (very important for inevitable test phase issues and the allocation of responsibility) when you exit the week of meetings. These are.
我们也看到了模式以不同的形式存在，从帮助设计对象层的决定到帮助设计应用层的模式(也就是，分配职责与GoF模式)。
We also saw that patterns exist in various forms, from helping with design decision's on an object level to patterns on an application level (i.e., assigning responsibilities vs. GoF patterns).
分析阶段的消息现在分配给基于职责的类，这些职责是我们赋予给每个类的。
The messages in analysis are assigned to the classes based on the responsibilities we have given each class.
你的精彩的策略和漂亮的设计策划书只是理论除非你通过日期和预算明确并分配职责，并加强职责，和业绩展示。
Your brilliant strategies and beautifully formatted planning documents are just theory unless you assign responsibilities, with dates and budgets, follow up with those responsible, and track results.
你的精彩的策略和漂亮的设计策划书只是理论除非你通过日期和预算明确并分配职责，并加强职责，和业绩展示。
Your brilliant strategies and beautifully formatted planning documents are just theory unless you assign responsibilities, with dates and budgets, follow up with those responsible, and track results.
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