多数商业银行家循规蹈矩，在银行领域渡过多数职业生涯。他们并没有过从证券交易所底层做起直到坐上银行高管宝座的经历。
Most are commercial bankers who have spent their careers working steadily through the branches rather than boarding the express lift from the bond-trading floor straight up to the executive suite.
另一些人——让人们担心——不但替换了当地技艺，而且压低了底层职业的工资水平。
Others—it is feared—displace local skills and depress wages at the bottom.
好的，有人可能会说，软件只是一个未成熟的工程分支，在我的职业生涯中，大约每五年软件项目的底层技术就要翻新一次。
OK, one might say, software is simply an immature engineering discipline. In my professional career, the technologies underlying software projects have turned over about every five years.
为底层社会提供更多关于新职业的信息是更加重要的，因为传统上他们很少成为专业人士。
Providing them with information about alternative careers is particularly important in disadvantaged communities where, historically, people do not join the professions.
可是，我渴望着获得一份职业，使我有机会帮助社会底层的人民。
Nevertheless, I yearned for a career that would also give me the chance to help the underprivileged.
身处底层时，你所犯的错误对你的职业信誉造成的破坏最小，你还可以从中吸取教训。
That's where you make mistakes that will be the least devastating to your professional reputation-and you can still learn from them.
更换职业：这是接受一个更低职位的完全有效的理由，但请记住：改变职业并不意味着必须要从底层开始。
To Change Careers: This is a completely valid reason to take a lower position, but remember: Changing professions doesn't automatically mean you start at the bottom.
她们不仅是一个底层职业妇女群体，更是一个特殊的残疾弱势群体，因此其职业生涯更为艰难，生存环境更为恶劣。
They are not only a low-level occupational groups of women, it is a special disability Vulnerable groups, So her career is more difficult, even worse living environment.
其后果是，在全社会劳动力职业结构趋于高级化的同时，城镇底层劳动力群体扩张并构成“沉淀”的劳动力供给群。
As a result, while the labor structure is becoming more and more advanced in the whole society, the base labor groups in cities and townships will see a large expansion.
其后果是，在全社会劳动力职业结构趋于高级化的同时，城镇底层劳动力群体扩张并构成“沉淀”的劳动力供给群。
As a result, while the labor structure is becoming more and more advanced in the whole society, the base labor groups in cities and townships will see a large expansion.
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