有了ODC，我们可以根据不同的情形为每一个阶段编制退出标准，它允许我们在适当的时候查看更详细的缺陷情况。
With ODC, we can make up the exit criteria for each phase based on different situations, which will allow us to look for specific defects at the proper time.
在这种情况下，主管可能只需要密切监视员工并确保纠正缺陷。
In this case, the supervisor may simply need to monitor the employees closely and ensure that the deficiencies are corrected.
“麦肯锡这份有缺陷的研究实际上是不了解情况。”南希·安·德帕勒写道。
"This one flawed study from McKinsey is truly an outlier, " wrote Nancy-Ann DeParle.
在这些情况下并不会出现缺陷——能导致出现问题的往往是那些边界情况。
Defects rarely occur for these situations — it's the edge cases that usually cause problems.
更严重的情况是：这种缺陷会导致恶性肿瘤的产生，最后演变成为皮肤癌。
In a worse case scenario, the defective blueprint can call for construction of a malignant tumor - skin cancer.
图1显示了当我们将更多的代码放到评审者面前时，她搜索缺陷效率的变化情况。
Figure 1 shows how, as we put more code in front of a reviewer, her effectiveness at finding defects drops.
我曾目睹这样的情况：与采用测试驱动开发之前相比，团队将缺陷率降低到5%(甚至更低！)……同时以比当初预期更快的速度交付项目。
I have seen teams doing this that reduce defect rates to 5% (or less!) of what they once were prior to test driven development... while at the same time delivering projects faster than expected.
但如果缺陷线粒体的确是自闭症的成因之一(若不是所有的情况都是这样)，这个问题就得深入研究了。
But if faulty mitochondria do turn out to be a cause of autism, even if not in all cases, that question will have to be investigated.
将这个类比应用到当今的企业，我们可以看到，由于高风险的客户账户、不断膨胀的IT预算、很高的缺陷比率等因素，许多组织处于高风险情况下。
Applying that analogy to corporations today, we see that many organizations are in a high risk zone in terms of risky customer accounts, burgeoning IT budgets, high defect ratios, and more.
人体生长素在一些特殊情况之外的应用是非法的，比如儿童的生长缺陷和艾滋病人的治疗。
Its use outside of specified conditions such as growth deficiency in kids and AIDS patients also is illegal.
您要一直调整同步化规则以及转化模型，并检查未同步化的项目，直到可以输入缺陷且不产生错误的情况下进行更改为止。
Continue adjusting the synchronization rules and the transition model and checking for unsynchronized items until defects can be entered and changed without errors.
就如new表达式的情况，前两个解决方案有严重缺陷。
As in the case of new expressions, the first two solutions have serious drawbacks.
在过去的几年里，我已经通过在Rational环境中加入一种额外的测试技术改善了这种情况：ODC，其表示“正交缺陷分类”。
Over the past several years, I have improved this situation by incorporating an additional testing technique into the Rational environment: ODC, which stands for "Orthogonal Defect Classification."
在没有找到任何新的缺陷的情况下，运行成千上万的测试吗？
由于标准类存在缺陷，所以在某些情况下会用到它们。
They are needed in some cases due to shortcomings in the standard classes.
对象序列化有很多明显的缺陷，但在这种情况下，却是一个合理的持久性解决方案，原因是保存在存储库中的表单数据实例的数量是有限的。
Object serialization has its well-known flaws, but in this case, it is a reasonable persistence solution because the number of form data instances that are kept in the repository is limited.
在某些情况下，高胆固醇水平会导致遗传缺陷。
In some cases, high cholesterol levels are caused by genetic defects.
在这种情况下，可以小批次在短的周期内处理缺陷。
In these cases, defects could be dealt with in small batches and short cycles.
测试使用了不同的电脑，联想、戴尔和索尼，在所有情况下所报告的结果是“连接速度非常好，没有明显的缺陷。”
The testers used different kinds of computers -- a Lenovo, a Dell and a Sony -- and in all cases reported "very good connection speed and no apparent defects.
为了成功地完成迭代，所有的停船场景必须在没有缺陷或补丁的情况下成功运行。
All stop-ship scenarios had to run successfully without defects or patches in order to successfully complete an iteration.
所有在客户机上存储状态的机制都有缺陷；最基本的缺陷是客户机可能丢失状态，导致服务器无法了解以前的情况。
All of the mechanisms available for storing state information on the client have flaws; the most fundamental is that the client can lose this state, leaving the server with no idea what happened.
这种方式在许多情况下效果很好，但是仍然有一些缺陷。
This works well in many situations, but it still leaves several gaps.
在一些情况下，你可能要采用一组遍及整个产品的缺陷修正。
In some instances you may be adopting a set of defect fixes that span the entire product.
默认情况下，这个状态查询不包括显示配置测试用例缺陷数量的字段。
By default, the state queries do not include a field to display the defect number for configured test cases.
如图10所示的纹理是有缺陷的，因为其中包含直线，显然会发生失真的情况。
Textures like the one in Figure 10 are vulnerable because they contain straight lines, which make a distortion obvious.
公司缺乏用于测试发布准备情况的测试用例主集，并且缺陷跟踪也不够全面。
The company lacks a master set of test cases for testing release readiness and defect tracking is not comprehensive.
情况3：开发人员收到了一张关于功能测试周期中遇到的问题的缺陷清单。
Scenario 3: a developer receives a defect ticket for a problem encountered in a functional test cycle.
情况3：开发人员收到了一张关于功能测试周期中遇到的问题的缺陷清单。
Scenario 3: a developer receives a defect ticket for a problem encountered in a functional test cycle.
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