图3：Rational统一过程。
十年前，就都变成了组件、UML、统一过程。
Ten years ago it was about components, UML, Unified process.
《Rational统一过程》，2002年。
学会如何应用统一过程的实践范例，这样你可以？
Learn how to apply sample practices from the Unified Process so you can.
开放式统一过程——一个精益的统一过程。
裁剪Rational统一过程为项目管理知识体系最佳实践。
示例显示了IBMRational统一过程框架的一种配置。
The example shows a configuration of the IBM Rational Unified Process framework.
如图三所示，Rational统一过程包括五个不同的部分。
首先，我们想要一个能够帮助我们使用Rational统一过程的工具。
First, we wanted a tool to help us with the Rational Unified Process.
该模板遵循ibmRational统一过程(RUP)的方法学原则。
This template follows IBM Rational Unified Process (RUP) methodology guidelines.
上面的一个定义了基本统一过程(BUP)，它是RUP的灵活、轻量的改编版。
The top one defines the Basic Unified Process (BUP), which is an agile lightweight adaptation of RUP.
图3：通过一个补足的工具集来实现Rational统一过程框架。
Figure 3: The RUP framework is implemented via a complementary toolset.
并不存在单一的过程，很多小的过程编织在一起形成了似乎是同一层次的统一过程。
There is no single process, but many smaller processes that mesh together to form the seemingly unified process at that level.
图1：Rational统一过程被分为四个阶段：每个阶段都被细分成许多迭代。
Figure 1: Rational Unified Process is divided into four phases, each subdivided into iterations.
在图13所示的视图中，我们已经将Rational统一过程的元素加入到项目中。
In the view shown in Figure 13 we have incorporated the elements of the Rational Unified Process in the project.
例如，Rational统一过程要求根据体系结构的影响来确定和跟踪主要风险因素。
For instance, the Rational Unified Process requires that major risk factors be identified and tracked by architectural impact.
OpenUP是一个精益的统一过程，它在结构化的生命周期中采用迭代和增加的方法。
OpenUP is a lean Unified Process that applies iterative and incremental approaches within a structured lifecycle.
Philippe Kruchten,Rational统一过程：介绍，第三版。
Philippe Kruchten, The Rational Unified Process: An Introduction, Third Edition.
IBMRational统一过程，即RUP，起源于应对上述挑战的一组最佳实践。
The IBM Rational Unified Process, or RUP, is rooted in a set of best practices that address the challenges outlined above.
这一应用在过去已经尝试过很多次，而近期大多是在企业统一过程(EUP)环境中实现的。
This application has been attempted several times in the past, most recently in a context of Enterprise Unified Process (EUP). 10.
Rational统一过程（RUP）是业界进行项目生命周期控制与管理的事实上的标准。
Rational Unified Process is the de facto industry standard for project lifecycle development and management.
图6：项目管理知识体系框架被实现在一个Rational统一过程的每次迭代中。
Figure 6: The PMBOK framework is implemented during each iteration within a RUP project.
核心统一过程(EssUP)是实践的集合，这些实践组成了完整软件开发周期的核心知识体系。
The essential Unified Process (EssUP) is a collection of practices that together form the essential knowledge of a complete software development lifecycle.
确保你对项目管理知识体系框架元素和Rational统一过程关键元素的细节都很熟悉。
Ensure that you are familiar with the details of PMBOK framework elements and the RUP key elements.
对于每一个角色重复这一步骤，为项目管理过程收集所有的Rational统一过程活动。
Repeat this step for each role and collect all the RUP activities for PM processes.
Rational统一过程 (RUP)就是这样一种方法；另一种方法是功能驱动的开发 (FDD)。
One such method is the Rational Unified Process (RUP); another is feature-driven development (FDD).
最近的是企业统一过程(Enterprise Unified Process，或称eup)。
本文将介绍一种最佳组合的方法，面向服务的统一过程或SOUP，用于开展构建工作并随后进行持续优化。
This article introduces a best-of-breed hybrid methodology, the Service-Oriented Unified Process, or SOUP, to build and then continually optimize.
图2：对于应用程序开发来说，适合Rational统一过程的需求定义、管理和建模工具是多么的流行。
Figure 2: How popular requirements definition, management, and modeling tools fit into RUP for application development.
RUPOrganizer允许你创造简单的插件，它们补足而不改变Rational统一过程底层结构。
RUP Organizer allows you to create simple plug-ins that complement, without altering, RUP's underlying structure.
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