企业和员工通过经济契约形成一种等价交换的交易关系，称之为对等承诺。
The relationship of equivalent exchange formed by the enterprise and employees through economic agreement is also called "equivalent commitment".
心理契约作为经济契约的重要补充，在维系雇佣关系、保持员工士气和提升员工忠诚等方面，有着十分重要的作用。
As an important supplement of economic contract, psychological contract is crucial to keep the employment relationship, maintain employees 'morale and raise their loyalty degree.
现在，德国不得不在其本国社会契约中的两个根本性原则中作出抉择：经济的稳定性和欧盟一体化。
That leaves Germany forced to choose between two bedrock principles in its own social contract: economic stability and EU integration.
但是并不需要多复杂的操作：如果你建立一个简单的契约经济模型并用它驱动开发决策，即时一个SOA契约也会获利。
But it is not necessary to go that far: it will even benefit a SOA engagement if you create a simple economic model of the engagement and use it to drive development decisions.
纯经济利益或者契约关系的保护范围可能受到更多的限制。
Protection of pure economic interests or contractual relationships may be more limited in scope.
如有偶发的经济事件发生时，本代理契约可经双方同意，作部分的修改。
In the event of unforeseen economic developments, parts of the agency contract may be changed by mutual agreement.
效率违约理论是契约法经济分析的重要方面。
The theory of efficient breach is very important in the economic analysis of contract law.
在现代商品经济社会，契约或称合同是财产流转的主要承载形式之一，发挥着日益重要的作用。
In the contemporary commodity economy society, as one of the main form of property circulate, contract brings into the more and more important play.
作为一个市场性契约，它揭示了各要素所有者之间的经济利益关系和他们将来可能采取的行动。
As a market contract, it reveals economic interest relationship between market factor owners and the possible actions they will take in the future.
经济衰退的其他方面，例如收入下降、契约与债务的启动关键时刻，或许也很重要。
Other aspects of the recession, such as falling income, "zero-hour" contracting and debt, may also be important.
道德风险问题和契约机制是当今世界许多经济学者研究的重点和难点问题。
Moral hazard problems and contract schemes are considerable issues and the toughest questions which a lot of economic scholars study of at presents.
通过对科研合同的契约经济学分析，指出了科研合同的不清晰契约特征与不完全契约性质。
Through the discussion, the paper points out its characteristics of ambiguous contract, and its nature of incomplete contract.
威廉姆森借助于交易费用工具深刻地研究了各类经济组织问题，特别是企业、市场以及与之相关的签订契约的问题。
Williamson used transaction costs tool in deeply studied various economy organize problems, especially enterprise, market and with the problem that it related sign contract.
契约成本问题一直是现代经济理论关注的焦点。
The contract cost is the focus study of the modern economical theory.
为第三人利益的合同是对合同相对性原则的突破，是符合现代经济社会需要和契约精神的体现。
The contract for the third persons interest, as a breakthrough in the principle of relativity for contract, is suitable for the economic needs of modern society and the spirit of contract.
在具备了良好的法律、经济、社会文化外部环境后，可进行广西高教契约制的建造。
GuangXi has satisfied the requirements, such as law, economy, social culture surroundings for the contract system of higher education.
实证研究显示，在强关系治理强契约治理的模式下，家族企业才能取得最好的经济绩效。
The empirical study shows, family firms which take the strong relational and strong contractual governance as the governing mode can make best performance.
科斯等人所开创的新制度经济学从企业的契约性质入手，为我们分析企业演进的本质提供了一个新视角。
New Institutional Economics(NIE) initiated by Coase and so on, starting with the nature of firm. provides a new angle of view for us to analyze the essence of the evolution of firm.
本文从新制度经济学的相关理论出发，通过对交易成本加以界定和划分，试图探讨关系型契约的边界、产权特征和交易成本之间的关系。
Based on the Neoinstitutional Theory. This article analysis the transactions cost, and try to explore the relation contract cost and the boundary of the contract.
经济学的激励理论、探矿理论和法哲学的公平、契约理念都支持遗传资源的知识产权保护。
Reward theory and prospect theory prove the justification of genetics resources into intellectual property system, as same as equity of philosophy and contract idea.
信息经济学是非对称信息博弈论在经济学中的应用，主要研究什么是非对称信息情况下的最优契约。
The information economics is a result of asymmetric information Game theory application into economics. It is study what is a most action contract.
在新制度经济学的视角下，当企业选择签订长期契约代替一体化经营时，可以采用显性契约和隐性契约两种方案。
From the perspective of new institutional economics, if a firm decides to take long-term contact instead of integration operation, both explicit and implicit contract can be available.
本文从契约经济学的角度对虚拟企业成员企业之间的契约关系进行了初步探讨。
This paper offers primary discussion about the contract relationship among the member firms within a virtual organization, in the Angle of contract economics.
现代契约经济学的研究是从一整套概念、范畴和分析方法开始的。
Modern contact economics begin from a complete set of concept, category and the method of analysis.
现代契约经济学的研究是从一整套概念、范畴和分析方法开始的。
Modern contact economics begin from a complete set of concept, category and the method of analysis.
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