休闲经济；休闲消费；经济变迁。
Economy lying fallow; Consumption lying fallow; Economy changes.
经济变迁是社会变迁最为显著的指示符。
Economic change is the most significant indicate of the social changes.
由于2008年的经济变迁，许多私营企业被迫倒闭。
Because of economic changes in 2008, many of the private enterprises were forced to close.
学习经济的产生不但是经济变迁的结果，还影响经济变迁的速度和方向。
The emergence of learning economy is not only the results of economic changes but also has an effect on its speed and directions.
清末民初虽然时间跨度不到2 0年，但却是一个社会经济变迁较大时代。
The late Qing and early Republican period spanned for less than 20 years, but it was a period marked by drastic socioeconomic changes.
我们的社会及经济变迁非常快速，知识是的一种会过时的产品，今天所学的，明天就落伍了，甚或不再被社会需要了。
In our fast-moving societies and economies, knowledge is a perishable product; what we learn today is outdated or even redundant tomorrow.
全球最大的集装箱港口的分布和吞吐能力的改变表明了全球经济在过去二十几年来历经的诸多变迁。
The changes in distribution and cargo-handling capabilities of the world's biggest container ports show the shifts that the world economy has undergone over the past two decades.
随着消费文化的变迁，即使是那些并未感受到直接经济压力的人也开始削减开支。
As the culture of spending shifts, even people who don't feel direct pressure on their finances are cutting back.
这一切决定了华北农民经济观念在清末民初的变动是一个复杂的过程，传统与变迁是其最明显的特征。
Determined by these, the change of North China's peasants' economic points of view was a complicated process, whose conspicuous features were tradition and changes.
制度变迁的路径有着深刻的经济、社会、历史与文化根源，有着强烈的路径依赖倾向。
The route choices have deep economic, social, historical and cultural origin in the system change with strong route dependence.
寻找新的全球经济增长动力：经济滑坡和地缘关系变迁中的企业管理。
Finding New Sources for Global Growth: Managing Economic Slowdown and Geopolitical transformation.
本文试图从制度变迁的角度探讨原苏联和东欧经济转轨的经验教训。
This paper examines the experience and lessons of economic transition in the former Soviet Union and East Europe from the Angle of institution change.
随着全球经济继续复苏，很明显，一种范式的变迁正在进行。
As the global economy continues its recovery, it is clear that a paradigm shift is under way.
而经济转轨的过程是一场大规模的制度变迁过程。
And the process of economic shunt is an extensive system changes process.
各个时期的国家制度与政策对此发挥了关键作用，显示出人类社会经济行为对于环境变迁的影响。
The factors in system and policy played the key part in this course, which influenced the degree of environmental changes by human action for society or economy.
社会变迁所引发的人口流动问题不仅涉及到经济学、人口学、社会学和管理学，同时也涉及到了教育领域。
The problem of people mobility caused by society changes affects not only economy, demography, sociology, managing, but also educational fields.
快速变迁的经济背景下，年轻人若不能爬上顶峰，便会葬身谷底。
In a rapidly changing economy, young people either rise to the top or don't survive.
不同的历史时期，跨国有组织犯罪因经济、社会、文化变迁有不同的特点。
In different historical period, transnational organized crimes have different features due to the changes in economy, society, culture.
公司分立是公司适应经济环境的变迁，提升企业竞争力而进行公司重组的重要方式。
Corporate division is an important way for corporations to reorganize themselves with the change of economic environment and the intensification of competition.
血吸虫病的流行给社会带来了诸方面的影响，这包括对农村人口的变迁、乡村经济、生态环境等的影响。
The prevalence of the schistosomiasis brings various influence, including population vicissitude, the village economy, the ecological environment and so on.
在社会经济环境变迁的过程中，许多行业的传统价值链因受到较大的冲击而产生了分解与重组的现象。
In the course of the transition of the social and economic environment, the traditional value chain of many trades has been decomposed and re-combined because of receiving bigger impact.
道格拉斯。诺斯，《制度、制度变迁与经济成就》。
North douglass. Institutions institutional change and economic performance.
资本集中化制度变迁后，经济活动以非物质激励为主，交易成本表现为计划成本。
After the system change of capital centralization was done, the main economic incentive was nonmaterial, and the transaction cost was the planning cost.
农民合作经济组织的产生属于制度变迁。
Rural cooperative economic organization belonging to the selection of system changes.
农民合作经济组织的产生属于制度变迁。
Rural cooperative economic organization belonging to the selection of system changes.
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