镰状细胞贫血通过隐性基因遗传给后代。
出现镰状细胞危象的镰状细胞贫血。
如图可见镰状细胞贫血患者残存的小脾脏。
Seen here is the small remnant of spleen in a patient with sickle cell anemia.
尼日利亚有一种治疗镰状细胞贫血的有效药物。
Nigeria has an effective drug for tackling sickle cell anemia.
镰形细胞贫血症是一种能使细胞发生镰形变化的血液病。
Sickle-cell anemia is a blood disease that causes the cell to form a characteristic sickle-shape.
目的探讨老年人巨幼细胞贫血的临床特点及误诊原因。
Objective To discuss the clinical features of senile megaloblastic anemia and its misdiagnosing cause.
例如，基因为抵抗疟疾而突变导致的镰刀状细胞贫血就是最好的例子。
Sickle-cell anaemia, caused by genes protect against malaria, is the most famous example.
除感染外，中风也是导致镰形细胞贫血儿童死亡的主要原因。
In addition to infection, stroke was also a leading cause of death in children with sickle cell disease.
这一状况导致红血球存活期缩短，继而发生贫血，通常称之为镰状细胞贫血。
This condition leads to shortened red blood cell survival, and subsequent anaemia, often called sickle-cell anaemia.
方法对43例老年人巨幼细胞贫血住院患者的资料进行回顾性分析。
Method Analyzing retrospectively the datum of 43 cases of the patients who are senior megaloblastic anemia patients in our hospital.
目的：探讨营养性巨幼细胞贫血患者巨核细胞、血小板参数改变及其临床意义。
Objective:To study the changes and clinical significance of the megakaryocyte and the blood platelet parameters of patients with malnourished megaloblastic anemia.
高风险状态包括：哮喘，镰状红细胞贫血，艾滋病毒感染，慢性心脏疾病，等等。
High risk conditions included asthma, sickle cell disease, HIV infection, and chronic cardiac disease, among others.
用这个方法能从血液样本中查出镰刀形红细胞贫血症，染色唾液涂片的荧光图像还能诊断出是否得了肺结核。
The system could also diagnose sickle-cell anaemia from blood samples, while fluorescent images of a stained sputum smear were sufficient to identify the presence of tuberculosis.
对于患有镰状细胞贫血的患者而言，即使是轻微的IOP升高，也很有可能造成青光眼性视神经损伤。
Patients with sickle cell disease or trait are particularly susceptible to glaucomatous optic nerve damage from even mildly elevated IOPs.
这幅图片显示了两种红血细胞：正常红血细胞(红色背景)和患有镰形细胞贫血症的红血细胞(前景)。
This image shows two red blood cells: a normal red blood cell (colored red in the background) and a red blood cell affected by sickle-cell anemia (in the foreground).
在此过程中，他们为遗传病象镰刀细胞贫血那样的尽早发现做准备，和对新科学飞跃这些来说作为动物克隆。
In doing so, they paved the way for the early detection of genetic diseases such as sickle-cell anemia, and for new scientific leaps such as animal cloning.
ALAS2的缺失能导致红细胞发育的停滞，ALAS2基因的遗传性突变能引起X-连锁的成高铁红细胞贫血（XLSA）。
The absence of ALAS2 leads to maturation arrest of primitive erythroid cells. Heritable mutations of ALAS2 gene are responsible for the human X-linked sideroblastic anemia (XLSA).
ALAS2基因的可遗传突变是人类X连锁铁粒幼细胞性贫血的原因。
Heritable mutations of ALAS2 gene are responsible for the human X-linked sideroblastic anemia.
如西非人以及他们的后代易患一种叫做镰状细胞性贫血的疾病，这种病在西非之外几乎都没人听说过。
West Africans, and people of West African descent, are susceptible to a disease called sickle-cell anaemia that is virtually unknown elsewhere.
维生素B-12：维生素B-12对制造血红细胞以及预防贫血症至关重要。
Vitamin B-12 is necessary to produce red blood cells and prevent anemia.
英国生化学家AnthonyAllison在20世纪50年代观察到非洲人携带单拷贝的基因突变引起的镰状细胞性贫血保护了他们受到疟疾的侵扰。
In the 1950s Anthony Allison, a British biochemist, observed that Africans who carry a single copy of the genetic mutation that causes sickle-cell anaemia are protected against malaria.
只有当你同时遗传了父母双方的突变，你才会患上镰刀状细胞性贫血。
It's only when you inherit the mutation from both parents that you get sickle-cell anemia.
人的重大遗传性血红蛋白病：例如地中海贫血和镰状细胞性贫血，没有在其它动物中发现。
Hemoglobinopathies such as thalassemias and sickle cell anemia, important genetic diseases of people, have not been seen in other animals.
羟基脲是一种抗肿瘤药，也可以用来治疗镰状细胞性贫血。
A cancer drug called hydroxyurea (Droxia, Hydrea) also is used to treat sickle cell anemia.
在急性失血性贫血中有红细胞丢失，但通常是循环血量减少导致死亡，而不是红细胞数量损失。
In acute blood loss anemia, RBC are lost, but mortality is usually related to loss of circulating volume, rather than to loss of RBC.
红细胞的数目，通常会少于正常，造成贫血。
The number of red cells is usually less than normal, resulting in anemia.
红细胞的数目，通常会少于正常，造成贫血。
The number of red cells is usually less than normal, resulting in anemia.
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