目的：探讨骨髓成纤维细胞条件培养液对体外巨核系细胞生成的促进作用。
Objective To investigate the effect of bone marrow fibroblasts conditioned media on the expansion of megakaryocytes in vitro.
推测电离辐射的上述生物学效应正是由辐照细胞生成的超氧阴离子和羟自由基引起的。
It was suggested that those biological effects were caused by superoxide anions and hydroxyl radicals produced in irradiated cells.
PF 4是造血负性调控因子，它是血细胞生成的抑制剂，特别是对巨核细胞的生成。
PF4 can inhibit newborn blood vessel production and is a negative regulator of hematopoiesis.
因而重组促红细胞生成素对红细胞生成的刺激作用作为一种替代方法引起了人们的关注。
The stimulating effect of recombinant-erythropoietin (EPO-A) on erythropoiesis has raised interest in its administration as an alternative.
铁是血红蛋白合成的一种重要物质，人体铁的丢失主要来自人的正常吸收及红细胞生成的刺激。
Iron is important for the formation of haemoglobin and its loss from the body is normally followed by increased absorption and stimulation of erythropoiesis.
抑制红细胞生成的因素包括慢性虚弱性疾病和内分泌失调(如甲状腺功能低下或雌激素过多症)。
Factors that may suppress erythropoiesis include chronic debilitating diseases and endocrine disorders (such as hypothyroidism or hyperestrogenism).
目的：探讨三七总皂甙(PNS)对免疫介导性再生障碍性贫血(再障)小鼠模型血细胞生成的作用。
Objective: to study the effect of panax notoginsenosides (PNS) on the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPC) in mice with immune-mediated aplastic anemia.
凝血酶还诱生血小板刺激因子，后者是中性粒细胞生成的强有力的刺激因子，而中性粒细胞可导致内皮损伤及功能失调。
It also elicits the formation of platelet activating factor, a potent generator of neutrophils, which contributes to endothelial injury and dysfunction.
这些蛋白质促进血细胞的生成。
这些癌细胞的产生抑制了正常白血球的生成。
The production of these cancerous cells suppresses the production of normal white blood cells.
该综述关注的是参与造血干细胞动员和生成巨核细胞的几种重要细胞因子。
This review focused on several important cytokines participating in hematopoietic stem cell mobilization and megakaryocytopoiesis.
多功能细胞能够分化成任何细胞，却不能生成完整的器官。
Pluripotent cells can generate any cell type, but not an entire organism.
人们之所以对胚胎干细胞感兴趣是因为它可以生成任意形式的体细胞。
People are interested in embryonic stem cells because they have the potential to grow into any other type of body cell.
这两种被称为“玻璃粉”的氨基酸物质压缩时可以形成蛋白质，并形成用于帮助细胞生成黏膜屏障的化学物质。
These are amino acids, the "beads" that form proteins when strung together, and chemicals needed to allow cells to create a membrane barrier.
形式和功能：由小的细胞簇生成的器官。
大多数物种中，肾脏既是促红细胞生成素的感受器官又是产生的主要场所，所以慢性肾功能衰竭会导致贫血。
In most species, the kidney is both the sensor organ and the major site of erythropoietin production, so chronic renal failure is associated with anemia.
一旦受伤，超过十亿数量的细胞就会冒出来，修复受损的血管，生成新的皮肤、肌肉乃至骨骼。
And if you hurt yourself, billions more cells spring up to repair broken blood vessels and make new skin, muscle or even bone.
对于诸如肾脏等并没有那么紧急的器官移植，这将是极具吸引力的方法。取出患者身上的细胞，用这种方法生成与自身契合的肾脏。
For something like a kidney transplant where it is not urgent, it would be highly attractive to be able to take cells from a patient, grow them in this way and deliver a personalised kidney.
接着，他们用另外的工程删除在肺部接收胸腺基质淋巴细胞生成素的感受器分子的基因。
Then they used additional engineering to delete the gene for the receptor molecule which picks up TSLP in the lungs.
鉴于早期胸腺细胞表现出具有生成髓系细胞的能力，小组提出，是不是胸腺内的一些髓细胞通常来源于这些细胞。
Since ETPs showed the potential to give rise to myeloid cell types, the team also asked whether some of the myeloid cells in the thymus normally arise from ETPs.
例如，将干细胞置于流动的流体中，它们就能生成血管。
Expose stem cells to flowing fluid, for instance, and they turn into blood vessels.
后来的翼的发育过程中，产生了无翅基因这种形成机制，并且通过促进特定区域的细胞生成色素的方法来在翼上扩散花纹。
Late in wing development, the Wingless morphogen is produced and diffuses through tissue where it prompts cells in certain areas of the wing to make pigment.
32天之后，某些以前的皮肤细胞已经获得神经细胞的外观，正在生成神经蛋白质。
After 32 days, some of the former skin cells had acquired the appearance of nerve cells and were producing neural proteins.
这些药物抑制一种叫做神经氨酸酐酶的酶，这种酶可以促使新生成的病毒离开被感染的细胞向周身散播。
These drugs act against an enzyme called neuraminidase, which allows newly formed viruses to leave infected cells and spread around the body.
因此，新的想法就是刺激免疫系统中的T淋巴细胞，让它迅速杀死受到感染的细胞，使之来不及生成新的病毒，以此限制病情恶化。
So the idea is to spur other soldiers of the immune system called t cells to quickly kill the infected cells before they could make new viruses. That would limit disease severity.
生物成分将接合皮肤细胞并刺激为皮肤提供架构的成纤维细胞的生成。
Biological ingredients will fuse with the skin cells and stimulate the production of fibroblasts which provide the structural framework for the skin.
有一些研究中，大脑中生成多巴胺的细胞通常可以由痛苦或愉快的感受激活。
There are some studies in which some dopamine [-producing cells] in the brain are activated by both painful and pleasurable stimulation.
这一新的心脏必须是从病人自身的皮肤细胞生成，做移植使用。
A new heart could be grown from a patient’s own skin and used as a transplant.
这一新的心脏必须是从病人自身的皮肤细胞生成，做移植使用。
A new heart could be grown from a patient’s own skin and used as a transplant.
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