甲状腺产生的激素对于全身每个细胞的正常运作都是至关重要的；这些激素有助于调节生长和化学反应。
The thyroid produces hormones essential for the functioning of every cell in the body; these hormones help regulate growth and chemical reactions.
细胞通过特殊蛋白质如激素、细胞因子或其它分子传感器而持续感受外界环境变化并作出反应。
Cells continuously sense and respond to their changing environmental conditions via specialized proteins such as the hormones, cytokines, or other molecular sensors.
这显示那些细胞中胰岛素过度刺激引起一种导致不育症的激素链反应。
It appears that insulin overstimulation in those cells sets off a kind of hormonal chain reaction that leads to infertility.
我们的发现表明黄素可能对治疗结肠癌很有用，同时在对胃肠激素神经降压素起反应的细胞内对结肠癌有潜在的抑制作用。
Our findings suggest that curcumin may be useful for colon cancer treatment, as well as potential colon cancer suppression, in cells that respond to this gastrointestinal hormone, neurotensin.
日前，约翰·霍普金斯的研究者发现在内分泌治疗无反应的患者的前列腺癌细胞的激素受体存在明显的差异。
Now, researchers at Johns Hopkins have discovered critical differences in the hormone receptors on prostate cancer cells in patients who no longer respond to this therapy.
已发现什么是单个分子或激素神经递质或单光子电磁能量可以引发细胞反应。
What has been discovered is that a single hormone molecule or neurotransmitter or a single photon of electromagnetic energy can trigger a cellular response.
例如，细胞表面受体可与激素及生长因子反应。
For example, the receptor on the cell surface can respond to hormones and growth factors.
激素可阻断炎症反应过程，但同时也抑制了骨髓干细胞向梗死灶归巢。
Hormone can stop the process of inflammation, but the ability of bone marrow stem cells homing to infarcted myocardium is inhibited at the same time.
在所研究的细胞和内分泌应激反应中，血浆甲状腺激素浓度略下降，肌肉热应激蛋白72的浓度稍增加。
Of the cellular and endocrine stress responses investigated thyroid plasma hormone concentrations were slightly reduced and muscle Hsp72 concentrations were slightly increased by exposure to heat.
研究结果提示，精索静脉曲张睾丸功能障碍可能与血清睾酮浓度低下及睾丸细胞核雄激素受体反应异常有关。
The authors suggest that the disturbed function of testes in rats with varicocele may be related to lower values of serum testosterone and abnormal reaction of NAR in testes.
目的既往研究表明LRP16基因是一个雌激素反应基因，其表达水平与乳腺癌细胞增殖及侵袭密切相关。
Objective Previous studies have demonstrated that LRP16 is an estrogen-responsive gene, its expression level is closely related with proliferation and invasive growth of human breast cancer cells.
CK 18和CK19均是小分子量的角蛋白，含有这些角蛋白的上皮细胞起源不同、分布不同，CK 18 + T Ec和CK 19 +TEc对甲状腺激素的反应性不同。
CK18 and CK19 are cytokeratins with small molecular weights, the CK18 + TECs were different with CK19 + TECs in origin. Distributions and reactions to thyroid hormones.
目的探讨低剂量、短疗程的抗胸腺细胞球蛋白（ATG）治疗肾移植后早期激素耐受性排斥反应的疗效。
AIM To explore the effect of low-dose and short-term antithymocyte globulin(ATG) in treatment of early steroid-resistant rejection after renal transplantation.
方法应用实时监测聚合酶链反应检测这三种受体基因在雌激素受体阳性和雌激素受体阴性乳腺癌细胞系中的表达。
Methods These three genes were quantified by real-time quantification polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in er positive and er negative breast cancer cell lines.
在心肌细胞中，T3结合到细胞核中的甲状腺激素受体，其依次结合靶基因调节区中的甲状腺激素反应元件以调节转录。
In the cardiomyocyte, T3 binds to thyroid hormone receptors in the nucleus, which in turn bind to thyroid hormone response elements in the regulatory regions of target genes to regulate transcription.
本工作的研究结果表明：①吸人糖皮质激素可以快速抑制豚鼠过敏性支气管哮喘反应肥大细胞脱颗粒。
Our results present the two following results. (1) Glucocorticoids exerts the rapid inhibitory effects on the degranulations of mast cells in allergic asthma reaction in guinea pigs.
如这类反应是发生在雌激素依赖性肿瘤细胞内的雌激素受体上，可能会有抑制肿瘤生长的作用。
If these reactions occurred on the estrogen receptors in the cells of estrogen-dependent tumors, the growth of tumors may be inhibited.
是由癌细胞产生的激素或细胞激酶升高造成，或因机体对癌细胞的免疫反应所致。
They are the results of hormones or cytokines elaborated by cancer cells, or of the body's immune response to cancer cells.
是由癌细胞产生的激素或细胞激酶升高造成，或因机体对癌细胞的免疫反应所致。
They are the results of hormones or cytokines elaborated by cancer cells, or of the body's immune response to cancer cells.
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