神经细胞对能量的需求量很大，所以线粒体缺陷很可能会影响神经细胞的正常工作。
Nerve cells have a huge demand for energy, so a failure of the mitochondria would certainly affect them.
我们的工作是模拟这些机制并弄清是哪个机制导致艾滋病人的线粒体缺陷。
Our job is to model these proposed toxicity mechanisms to see which ones could actually lead to the mitochondrial defects found in AIDS patients.
线粒体缺陷可能是阿尔次海默病和帕金森病部分原因，而且同大脑中风和衰老相关。
Defects in mitochondria may be part of the process that leads to Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease, as well as changes in the brain associated with stroke and aging.
线粒体缺陷导致的疾病不仅让患者自身痛苦，还要担心自己的疾病会遗传给下一代；
Mitochondrial disease is a misery to those who have it and a fear they might pass it on to their children;
但如果缺陷线粒体的确是自闭症的成因之一(若不是所有的情况都是这样)，这个问题就得深入研究了。
But if faulty mitochondria do turn out to be a cause of autism, even if not in all cases, that question will have to be investigated.
时不时有人提出导致自闭症的过程与有缺陷的线粒体有关。
One suggestion that does pop up from time to time is that the process which leads to autism involves faulty mitochondria.
降低“坏”脂肪：限制每日摄入量不少于30克，由于在跨线粒体膜的脂肪运输的缺陷。
REDUCE "BAD" fat: Limit daily intake to less than 30 grams due to a defect in fat transport across mitochondrial membrane.
英国议会已经认定，如果线粒体dna存在缺陷并且会导致母体将致命性疾病遗传给孩子，那么可以将其替换。
Parliament has ruled that inherited DNA in the mitochondria can be replaced if they are defective and the cause of devastating diseases that are passed down from mothers to their children.
线粒体有缺陷的人会患上衰弱疾病，因为他们身体组织缺少生存必须的能量，他们通常会在青年时期死去。
People with defective mitochondria suffer debilitating illness and often die young because the tissues of their bodies are starved of the energy they need to work.
这一想法可以防止有遗传缺陷的妇女，将她们线粒体d NA所携带的疾病遗传给她们的子女。
The idea is to prevent women with faults in their mitochondrial DNApassing diseases on to their children.
但缺陷基因却不同产生蛋白质以维持线粒体的正常功能—尤其是神经系统细胞通路的线粒体。
But a defect in the gene may disable its proteins from performing their normal functions in mitochondria - most notably the mitochondria within the nervous system's cellular pathways.
有缺陷的线粒体只会从母亲处遗传。
Defective mitochondria are passed down only from the mother.
有缺陷的线粒体只会从母亲处遗传。
Defective mitochondria are passed down only from the mother.
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