目的探讨一次与二次晨尿标本红细胞形态的差异。
Objective: To investigate the difference of red blood cells between the first and the second morning urine.
目的探讨尿毒症患者尿红细胞形态变化及其影响因素。
Objective to investigate the changes of urinary erythrocytes shape and its influential factors in patients with uremia.
目的探讨肾小球肾炎患者尿红细胞形态变化及其影响因素。
Objective To discuss the morphologic change and the influential factors of the erythrocytes in urine in patients with glomerulonephritis.
用普通光学显微镜对112例血尿病人进行了尿沉渣红细胞形态观察。
Urine samples from 112 patients referred for hematuria were examined by light microscope to determine the probable site of bleeding into the urinary tract.
目的观察不同渗透压溶液中人红细胞形态和细胞膜表面细微结构的变化。
Objective To observe the changes of the shapes and fine structures of human erythrocytes under different osmotic pressures.
认为涂片染色法观察尿中红细胞形态可区别肾小球性血尿和非肾小球血尿。
The result suggests examining the morpho- logic features of erythrocytes in the urine with smear staining method can distinguish between glomerular and nonglomerular hematuria.
结果肾性组与非肾性组血尿患者的红细胞形态分布不同（P<0。01）。
Result The distribution of shapes of red blood cells in renal or non-renal hematuria patients are different(P<0.01).
实验结果表明，短期模拟失重对红细胞形态和骨髓造血功能有一定的影响。
The results show that SWL has certain effects on the morphology and function of red blood cell and bone marrow.
严重的慢性肝病降低血清胆固醇脂，导致细胞膜脂重搆和红细胞形态学异常。
Severe chronic liver diseases decrease serum cholesterol esters, leading to alterations in cell membrane lipids and abnormal red blood cell morphology.
肾病患者尿中红细胞形态发生变化，以多形型及混合型尿红细胞的比率最高。
Shape of RBC in urine of patient changed and the rate of multiformity type and mixed type RBC increased.
目的探讨应用普通光学显微镜观察尿红细胞形态以判断血尿来源的诊断效能。
Objective To investigate the diagnosis efficacy of using ordinary optical microscopy to identify the source of hematuria.
本文从形态学角度，用光镜和电镜扫描对镉致贫血大鼠红细胞形态进行了观察。
Morphological charges of RBC in anemic rats induced by cadmium were examined by optical and scanning electron microscope.
红细胞形态学检查一些红细胞在大小、形状、颜色等方面的异常会帮助医生确定诊断。
Some of your red blood cells may also be examined for unusual size, shape and color.
目的：观察高浓度铅接触对红细胞形态的影响，并了解其对铅中毒的临床提示价值。
Objective: to observe the change of red blood cell when poisoned by high concentration lead, and determine the value of abnormal erythrocyte to point out clinical significance.
方法：用血细胞计数仪检测尿中红细胞平均体积(MCV)并结合显微镜红细胞形态观察。
Methods: the mean corpuscular volume (MCV) of urinary RBC was measured with blood cell auto counting machine. At the same time, the morphology of urinary RBC was observed carefully with microscope.
这表明脾脏不但对红细胞形态结构具有重要作用，而且通过这种作用还将影响其免疫粘附功能。
There was a negative correlation between them, indicating that the spleen not only played an important role in keeping RBC morphology and structure normal, but also affected RCIA.
库存两周的红细胞悬液中也可发现细胞碎片及少量微聚体，其红细胞形态正常率与清洗前的回收血相近。
But some particles and even a neurocyte bigger than erythrocyte still could be found in the washed blood.
结论渗透压的改变引起红细胞形态和细微结构的变化，第一次用原子力显微镜观察到的这种变化与理论一致。
Conclusion the changes of osmotic pressures result in the changes of shapes and fine structures of erythrocytes, which is observed by AFM for the first time and accord with the theory.
方法利用一种快速红细胞染色法，在普通光学显微镜下对60例血尿标本进行红细胞形态分型，鉴别血尿来源。
Method To distinguish the reasons of hematuria of 60 cases under optical microscope by separating the urinary erythrocytes pattern with rapid erythrocytes stain developed by authors.
观察古汉养生精对运动至力竭小鼠红细胞形态和自由基代谢的影响，探讨其对运动致红细胞畸变及脂质过氧化的保护作用。
The effect of Ancient Han Health Essence on red cell morphology and free radical metabolism has been studied in the exercise mice.
本研究通过观察不同方式快速脱水降体重对红细胞形态和血液流变学指标的变化，以期为运动员赛前快速降体重提供参考依据。
Many researches have shown the effects of different levels of rapid body weight loss on body functions, exercise ability and health of athletes before a match.
本文应用涂片染色法对42例血尿患者尿红细胞形态及终末尿渗透压对红细胞形态的影响进行了观察。发现终末尿渗透压对红细胞形态有一定影响，但不会造成红细胞严重变形。
By means of smear staining method we observed the morphologic features of urinary erythrocytes and the influence of osmotic pressure of the end urine on erythrocyte form in 42 patients with hematuria.
通用型红细胞结构、功能、形态均正常，细菌、热原实验合格。
The prepared universal red blood cells were normal in structure, function and morphology and qualified in bacterium and pyrogen tests.
铅中毒；红细胞；异常形态。
目前，红细胞边缘形态的检测一般都是利用传统的边缘检测方法，如边缘临近一阶或二阶方向导数法，利用简单的方法来检测边缘。
At present, the methods of edge detection of erythrocyte are using traditional theory such as edge one-order or second-order orient differential coefficient and using simple methods to detect edge.
比较红细胞容积与形态间的关系。
Red cell morphology was classified and erythrocyte volume was compared with morphology.
方法对196例临床血尿患者的病史及相差显微镜下观察红细胞的形态和百分率的统计结果进行分析。
Method Analyse the case history of 196 clinical hematuria patients and the statistical result of shapes and percentage of red blood cells observing under the phase-contrast microscope.
目的通过对尿红细胞各种形态的观察，为肾性与非肾性疾病提供快速鉴别诊断依据。
Objective To observe the morphology of urinary erythrocytes and provide evidences of differential diagnosis between nephritic and non-nephritic diseases.
因此，就附红细胞体病的病原分类、形态及生物学特征，以及该病的诊断方法等研究进展作其阐述。
The purpose of this review is to provide a background of what was known concerning the pathogen classification, morphology, biological character and diagnosis.
提示，模拟失重改变了红细胞的流变特性及形态，这可能是导致“航天贫血症”的重要起因之一。
The results indicate that the changes of rheological and morphological properties of red cell were induced by simulated weightlessness(SWL), which may be an important cause of space anemia.
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