在每一例中，他们移植了一个从免疫学角度上来看是和接受者非常不配型的肾脏。
On each occasion they transplanted a kidney that was, immunologically speaking, a poor match for the recipient.
此外，移植也有经济学意义：一次肾脏手术以及终生抗排斥药物的供应与三年透析治疗费用相当。
And transplants make economic sense: the cost of one kidney operation and a lifetime's supply of antirejection drugs equals that of three years' dialysis.
此外，移植也有经济学意义：一次肾脏手术以及终生抗排斥药物的供应与三年透析治疗费用相当。
And transplants make economic sense: the cost of one kidney operation and a lifetime's supply of anti-rejection drugs equals that of three years' dialysis.
作为佛罗里达州著名的棕榈滩心血管临床医院的心血管移植项目的主管，克尔多夫在干预，血管的和心脏学移植的前沿付诸了很多实践。
Dr. Crandall, chief of the cardiac transplant program at the esteemed Palm Beach Cardiovascular Clinic in Florida, practices on the front lines of interventional, vascular, and transplant cardiology.
其次，医学技术的突飞猛进，包括生殖健康、器官移植和基因学，提出了医疗技术的目的和所存局限性方面的种种问题。
Second, rapid advances in medicine, including reproductive health, organ transplantation and genetics, raised questions about the purpose and limits of medical technology.
生物学神奇能力的技术使科学家相信可以用病人自身皮肤细胞培育移植器官。一项运用这种能力的技术已被看作是今年的重大科技突破。
A feat of biological alchemy that offers scientists the hope of growing replacement organs from patients' own skin cells has been named the scientific breakthrough of the year.
组织工程学的兴起为血管移植物的来源提供了一条崭新的思路。
The development of tissue engineering provides a new approach for the source of vascular grafts .
对移植骨皮质上的新生骨的进一步检测显示有一些组织学特征，这在以前被认为不会在该移植中发生。
Closer examination of the layer of new bone deposited on the cortex of the allograft shows a number of histologic features previously thought never to occur in allografts.
PLA细胞在移植后存活了10周，维持了形态，并一直和基质混合，而没有破坏其基质的组织学模式。
PLA cells survived up to 10 weeks post-transplant, maintained their shape and remained intermingled between the stroma without disrupting its histological pattern.
在本研究和前人研究的基础上，如果选择关节盂表面生物学重建术，我们推荐利用异体跟腱移植物来作为首选的关节面重建材料。
On the basis of this and previous reviews, we currently recommend Achilles tendon allograft as the preferred resurfacing material when this option is chosen.
与之相比，科学家们通过全基因组移植可以使细菌dna发生更有意义的遗传学改变，或可以从头开始设计人工生物体。
In contrast, whole genome transplantation might allow scientists to make more significant genetic changes to bacterial DNA or design artificial organisms from scratch.
目的了解心脏移植术后心肺的主要影像学表现。
Objective To observe the main changes of cardiopulmonary imagines after orthotopic heart transplantation.
目的研究肝移植术后细菌感染的病原学特征，提供治疗指导。
OBJECTIVE To analyze the epidemiology characteristic of bacterial infection after liver transplantation, and provide a basis to improve prophylaxis and empiric therapy.
将为HLA与疾病相关性、移植免疫及人类学研究提供有价值的参考数据。
The data would provide a valuable reference for researching of HLA disease association, transplantation immunology and anthropology.
目的探讨尿流式细胞学在诊断移植肾急性排斥反应中的临床应用价值。
Objective To evaluate the clinical value of urine flow cytometry in diagnosing acute renal allograft rejection.
结论：手术方法稳定，为以后进一步进行移植免疫学研究奠定基础。
Conclusion: the operation method is stable and making the basis for the following transplantation immunology research.
逐步成熟的核移植技术，必将给畜牧业和生物学、医学等研究领域带来深远的影响。
This technology would have brought great influences on livestock husbandry, biological, and medical research.
目的研究人发角蛋白非神经移植材料的解剖学特点和组织相容性，及其对周围神经缺损的修复效果。
Objective to study the anatomy and histocompatibility of non-nerve grafts of the human-hair keratin, and to observe its effects on the repair of peripheral nerves.
本综述涉及的领域：我们回顾了过去20年移植和临床真菌学的相关文献，选择了与当今治疗决策相关的文献。
AREAS COVERED in THIS review: we have reviewed relevant literature on transplantation and clinical mycology of the last 20 years and selected articles relevant for today's treatment decisions.
目的为斜方肌亚部肌移植的临床应用提供形态学资料。
Objective To provide a morphological data for clinic application of the compartments of human trapezius transplantation.
目的为臂丛神经损伤行游离股薄肌移植术提供形态学依据。
Objective to provide morphological basis for free gracilis muscle transplantation to manage brachial plexus injuries.
目的：为自体前臂内侧及前臂外侧皮神经移植提供解剖学基础。
Objective: to provide anatomic basis for autologous lateral and medial cutaneous nerve graft of the forearm.
有效地控制慢性移植排斥反应和诱导移植免疫耐受是当今移植免疫学研究的热点。
The control of chronic transplant rejection and the induction of transplant graft tolerance today are the hottest research field in transplant immunology.
有效地控制慢性移植排斥反应和诱导移植免疫耐受是当今移植免疫学研究的热点。
The control of chronic transplant rejection and the induction of transplant graft tolerance today are the hottest research field in transplant immunology.
应用推荐