神经传递素是一种在神经细胞间传递信号的化学物质,在ADHD患者中,这种化学物质常常是指多巴胺,该物质的作用是调节愉悦和满足感。
A neurotransmitter is a chemical that carries messages between nerve cells and, in the case of ADHD, that chemical is often dopamine, which controls feelings of reward and pleasure.
目前的一个重要目标是研究催产素和血管加压素调节的神经发育过程,以完全理解它们抗自闭症的能力。
One important goal now is to fully characterize the neurodevelopmental processes modulated by oxytocin and vasopressin in order to fully understand their ability to reverse autistic symptoms.
一种或多种营养素的缺乏(如叶酸或维生素b6)将破坏情绪,因为这些营养物质辅助大脑功能的发挥,或帮助制造调节情绪神经化学物质。
It's too little of one or more nutrients, such as folic acid or vitamin B6, that undermines mood, since these nutrients aid in brain function or help manufacture nerve chemicals that regulate mood.
叶酸、维生素B6和维生素B12参与合成兴奋性神经递质氨基丁酸(GABA)和调节情绪的神经递质5-羟色胺、多巴胺。
These three Bs aid in the manufacture of the excitatory neurotransmitter GABA, as well as serotonin and dopamine, neurotransmitters that regulate mood.
另一个是非图像形成的视网膜神经细胞,包括黑视素,昼夜调节图像色素。
the other is the non-image-forming retinal ganglion cells where melanopsin, a circadian rhythm-regulating photo-pigment, is located.
肾上腺素能神经递质在甲状腺功能的调节中扮演重要角色。
Adrenergic neurotransmitters play an important role in the regulation of thyroid functions.
神经传递素是大脑中的化学信使,特定神经传递素帮助调节情绪。
Neurotransmitters are the brains chemical messengers, and specific neurotransmitters help to regulate mood.
研究中枢神经介素U(NMU)受体2(NMU2R)与黑皮质激素(MC)受体途径(MCR3/4)在调节摄食行为和能量平衡方面的相互作用关系。
This paper investigated the associations between central neuromedin U(NMU) receptor 2(NMU2R) and melanocortin(MC) receptor pathway(MCR3/4) in regulation of food intake and energy homeostasis.
结论肾上腺素能神经递质在甲状腺功能的调节中扮演重要角色。
Conclusion Adrenergic neurotransmitters play an important role in the regulation of thyroid functions.
目的探讨心肌营养素-1(CT-1)在窒息新生大鼠心肌和外周血血浆中的表达,以及神经调节蛋白-1(NRG-1)的干预作用。
Objective To explore the expression of cardiotrophin-1(CT-1) in myocardium and peripheral blood plasma of neonatal rat with asphyxia and the regulative effect of neuregulin-1(NRG-1).
普遍的模型认为,出现情绪低落,主要是因为在关键突触的神经递质血清素的短缺抑制情绪的调节神经信号,开门抑郁症。
The prevailing model holds that depression occurs largely because shortages of the neurotransmitter serotonin in key synapses dampen mood-regulating neural signaling opening the door to depression.
胰岛素是人体重要的内分泌激素,不仅参与能量代谢的调节,对神经细胞还具有营养支持作用。
Insulin is a significant endocrine in human body, which not only participate in adjustment of energy metabolism, but also have nutritive function to neurocyte.
目的观察大鼠松果腺内生长抑素免疫反应(SSIR)神经纤维的分布,为研究松果腺的神经免疫调节提供形态学依据。
Objective To provide some morphological basis for neuroimmunomodulation study by observation of somatostatin immunoreactive(SS IR) nerve fibers in the pineal gland of rats.
增食欲素神经元对血糖、血脂和瘦素、糖皮质激素有高度反应性,并通过改变摄食和代谢率来调节能量平衡。
Orexin neurons are sensitive to plasma glucose, lipids, leptin and the glucocorticoids status, and regulate energy homeostasis through altering the feeding behavior and metabolic rate.
血清素是一种信使分子,它传输神经细胞间的信号。人们还知道血清素调节人类行为的许多方面,尽管其中的细节很复杂而且对其解释也有争议。
Serotonin is a messenger molecule that carries signals between nerve cells, and it is known to modulate many aspects of human behaviour, although the details are complex and controversial.
目的研究大鼠缺血再灌注心肌中心肌营养素-1(CT-1)的表达及神经调节蛋白-1(NRG-1)对其表达的影响。
Objective To observe the expression of cardiotrophin-1(CT-1) in ischemia-reinfusion cardiac muscle of rats and the effect of neuregulin-1(NRG-1).
结论:针刺具有减小体重指数、改变脂肪细胞体积、调节脂代谢功能的作用,且可能通过协调机体胰岛素、瘦素及神经肽y分泌水平而达到降脂减肥目的。
Conclusion: Acupuncture has a good effect in reducing body weight by improving lipoprotein metabolism and regulating blood insulin, blood and hypothalamic leptin and NPY secretion.
黑素皮质素受体4 (MC4R)是人类中枢神经系统中参与调节肥胖症发生的重要因素,可调节动物的体重和采食量。
Objective Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R) plays an important role in the regulation of food intake and body weight, and is associated with human obesity.
这些结果提示在绵羊,消化道的迷走神经支配调节进食头期的胰岛素分泌。
These results indicate that the vagal innervation of the gut mediates insulin release during the cephalic phase of feeding in sheep.
结论电刺激大鼠肋间神经可通过轴突反射调节生长抑素和促胃液素从胃的分泌。
CONCLUSION Electrical stimulation of the intercostal nerve can modulate both SS and GN secretion from the stomach via axon reflex in rats.
为探讨非肾上腺素能非胆碱能神经递质对胃窦环行肌功能的调节作用,在离体胃平滑肌上观察了嘌呤拟似物对胃窦环行肌自发性收缩活动和电活动的影响。
Objective: to observe the effects of water extracts of Pericarpium Arecae on contraction of isolated circular muscle strips of gastric body in guinea pigs and to explore its possible mechanisms.
为探讨非肾上腺素能非胆碱能神经递质对胃窦环行肌功能的调节作用,在离体胃平滑肌上观察了嘌呤拟似物对胃窦环行肌自发性收缩活动和电活动的影响。
Objective: to observe the effects of water extracts of Pericarpium Arecae on contraction of isolated circular muscle strips of gastric body in guinea pigs and to explore its possible mechanisms.
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