新民谣是当代社会语言的新成员。
语言变异是一种普遍存在的社会语言现象。
Language variation is a widespread social phenomenon in a language.
语码选择与转换是一种普遍的社会语言现象。
Code choice and code switching are general phenomena in social language.
习语是一个社会语言和文化的重要组成部分。
Idioms are an important part of the language and culture of a society.
它不仅是一种社会语言现象更是一种文化现象。
Which is not only a social language phenomenon, but it is also a cultural phenomenon.
商业广告语作为一种特殊的社会语言现象离不开信息关联。
Commercial advertisement language is a special social linguistic phenomenon which is closely linked to information relevance.
称赞是普遍的社会语言现象，在英汉文化中都有其表达方式。
A compliment is a universal social linguistic phenomenon, which has its own expression ways in the English and Chinese culture respectively.
人们在相互交往时进行语码转换变成了非常普遍的社会语言现象。
Code switching has become a widespread phenomenon of social language when people use it to intercommunicate.
语法能力、社会语言能力、语篇能力、策略能力构成了交际能力。
Communicative competence consists of grammatical, sociolinguistic, discourse and strategic competence.
语言变异是偏离语言常规的一种语言形式，是普遍存在的一种社会语言现象。
Language deviation, a kind of language form diverging from the language norm, is a universal phenomenon of social language.
导游语言研究的目的是要探讨并揭示导游语言这一社会语言变体的种种特点与规律。
The purpose of studies is to explore and bring to light the characteristics and laws of languages for tour guides.
但是，由于没有意识到社会语言的相对性，他们认为违反英语话语规则是很不礼貌的。
In contrast, violations of rules of speaking are often interpreted as bad manners since the native speaker is unlikely to be aware of sociolinguistic relativity.
在它们各自的语言群体之中，也存在着社会语言和语言文字政策在不同地区的极大差异。
Within each of these linguistic communities there are also big sociolinguistic and language-policy differences in different areas.
委婉语是人类使用语言过程中的一种普遍现象，它不仅是一种社会语言现象，更是一种文化现象。
Euphemism is the use of language in the process of a universal phenomenon, it is not only a social linguistic phenomenon, but also a cultural phenomenon.
通过对这些词汇所表达的中国文化的研究，揭示了词汇借用不仅是单纯语言现象，还是社会语言现象。
By studying the cultures reflected by Chinese loan words, the essay tries to demonstrate that loaning is not only a linguistic but also a sociolinguistic phenomenon.
作为现代汉语社会语言生活监测与研究的一个侧面，本文对标题用词与格式的一些变异现象进行动态考察。
As a flank of the supervision and study for Modern Chinese's social language, this article does some dynamic investigations of many variable phenomena of the words and forms of title.
随后本文集中探讨了发音连续体和RP、社会语言变量和RP，认为由于情景因素的复杂性，语音调整具有其不稳定性。
The paper then centers upon the accent continuum and RP, sociolinguistic variables and RP, and holds that due to the complexity of situational factors, there is instability of phonological adjustment.
这一时期社会语言生活中的一些现象，说明了社会事变对于语言生活的影响以及语言对于社会的作用，我们由此可得出一些理论启示。
Those new phenomena of social language life show the influence of social events upon language and the language's function for society. From that, some theoretical enlightenment could be summed up.
我们有一系列的活动——文化、体育、社会和语言活动。
We have a range—cultural, sports, social and language activities.
大多数美国大学坚持要求学生在选择专业之前，必须先学习自然科学、社会科学、语言和文学。
Most American universities insist that students sample natural and social sciences, languages and literature before choosing a field of concentration.
在现代社会，掌握第二语言是值得的。
这些先前的研究都审查了不同的环境、社会和地理变量与某一地点所发现的语言数目之间的关系。
These prior efforts all examined the degree to which different environmental, social and geographic variables correlated with the number of languages found in a given location.
另一些人说，新移民学习东道国的语言是很自然的，他们把这看作是确保自己能为社会做出贡献的一个条件。
Others say it's only natural that newcomers learn the language of their host nation, seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.
这些先前的研究都考察了不同的环境、社会和地理变量与在特定地点发现的多种语言之间的关联程度。
These prior efforts all examine the degree to which different environmental, social, and geographic variables correlated with a number of languages found in a given location.
语言因素对我们如何判断一个人的个性、智力、社会地位、教育程度、工作能力以及身份与社会生存的其他许多方面都产生着影响。
Linguistic factors influence how we judge personality, intelligence, social status, educational standards, job aptitude, and many other areas of identity and social survival.
在社会层面上，人们甚至可以想象，缺乏交流可能会阻碍尚未完全掌握新国家语言的移民们融入社会。
On a societal level, one could even imagine that a lack of conversational flow may hamper the integration of immigrants who have not completely mastered the language of their new country yet.
随着游牧社会的出现，出现了大量具有相似文化、生态甚至语言特征的地区，这并非偶然。
It is no accident that with the appearance of pastoralist societies there appear large areas that share similar cultural, ecological, and even linguistic features.
爱丁堡大学的安东内拉·索拉斯说：“许多父母担心他们的语言对孩子来说会是一个障碍、问题，如果他们放弃这种语言，他们的孩子会更好地融入社会。”
"Many parents fear that their language is an obstacle, a problem, and if they abandon it their children will integrate better," says Antonella Sorace of the University of Edinburgh.
真正体验不同于自己国家的语言、文化和社会也很重要。
It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own.
真正体验不同于自己国家的语言、文化和社会也很重要。
It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own.
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