社会交往是人们社会生活的重要方面，也是社会行为研究的一个重要议题。
Social communication is an important aspect of social life, also an important issue of social behavior research.
尽管威廉姆斯综合症患者极少，但是研究这种综合症能够更好的治疗孤独症——一个更加普遍的发展性紊乱症状包括一些社会行为的问题。
While Williams syndrome is relatively rare, studying it might shed more light on autism - a much more prevalent developmental disorder whose symptoms include problems in social behavior.
研究人员们还发现在羞愧的行为反应中，那些来自个人主义或是重视自我表现的西方社会健全的运动员们会比较轻。
The researchers also found that the behavioral response to shame was weaker in sighted athletes from cultures that were individualistic—or “self-expression valuing”—societies in the West.
温哥华英国哥伦比亚大学的马克。夏乐已经研究出：由于人们对病原体的恐惧，社会行为将产生变化。
Mark Schaller of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver has found that social behavior can change depending on people's fear of pathogens.
研究人员们还发现在羞愧的行为反应中，那些来自个人主义或是自我表现价值的西方社会健全的运动员们会比较轻。
The researchers also found that the behavioral response to shame was weaker in sighted athletes from cultures that were individualistic-or "self-expression valuing" -societies in the West.
比如，最近以色列的一项在人类被试上进行的研究，发现氧毒素也可能增加反社会行为。
Recent Israeli research on human subjects, for instance, suggests that oxytocin might also increase antisocial behavior.
她接着说：“我们目前正在进行更深层次的研究，来进一步了解杏仁核和其他脑部区域如何影响人类的社会行为。”
She added: 'Further research is in progress to try to understand more about how the amygdala and other brain regions are involved in social behaviour in humans.'
这个团队正在研究其他历史事件的记录，比如登山事故以及911恐怖袭击，来检验时间对社会行为的影响。
The team is studying records from other historical episodes, such as mountaineering accidents and the September 11 attacks, to test the influence of time on social behavior.
MarkLevine就是对这种方法感兴趣的研究者之一。他是英国兰开斯特大学的社会心理学家，专事研究大众行为方式。
One researcher who is interested in this approach is Mark Levine, a social psychologist at Lancaster University in Britain who studies crowds.
匈牙利布达佩斯Eötvös Loránd大学的认知动物行为学家亚当•米克罗西认为多搞一些关注“社会化的狼”的研究“是很重要的”。
"It's very important" to do studies like these "on socialized wolves, " adds Adam Miklosi, a cognitive ethologist at Eötvös Loránd University in Budapest.
在我将要讲述的这一经典社会心理学研究之前，人们都曾认为我们并非是机械地按照固有模式行为，并能有意识地将之弃置一旁。
Until the classic social psychology study I'm about to tell you about, it was thought that we didn't automatically act on stereotypes, that we were able to consciously discard them.
一项新的研究表明，青少年的反社会行为可能是由于大脑反常造成他们的行为过激。
Antisocial behaviour in teenagers may be due to brain abnormalities that cause them to be aggressive, according to a new study.
从与社交网络相连的人员的行为模式出发，我们可以进行分析研究来预测社区在总体上的社会、经济和行为模式。
From the behavioral patterns of people linked with social networks, we can run analytical studies to predict the social, economical and behavioral patterns of the community as a whole.
社会学的研究肯定了物质环境的提高会改变整个群体的行为和想法。
Sociological research has confirmed that improvements in material circumstances change the behaviour and the thinking of whole groups.
甚至有一些有趣的研究表明，这些反社会的行为，通过父母的引导训练，能够改正。
There are even some interesting studies suggesting that such antisocial behavior can be modified with parental coaching.
李康教授说：“我们正在研究，日复一日地处在惩罚性的环境中会不会对孩子造成其他的负面影响，如撒谎或其他隐蔽的反社会行为。
We are now examining whether being in a punitive environment day in and day out will have other negative impacts on children such as lying or other covert antisocial behaviors.
研究者们发现，总体而言，婚姻使反社会行为减少了30%。
Overall, the researchers found, marriage seemed to reduce antisocial behavior by 30 percent.
研究中最基础的疑问是：当人们受到社会影响改变其行为时，是他们的偏好改变了还是只是行为改变了呢？
The researchers’basic question was: When people change their behavior based on socialinfluence, is it their actual preferences that change, or simply theirbehavior?
灵长目动物研究者们很早之前就猜测，很多人类才具备的社会行为源自灵长目动物系谱。
Primate researchers have long guessed that many of the social behaviours that are seen in humans have a basis in our primate lineage.
最后一个实验把问题反过来：相对于亲社会行为，他们研究了反社会行为。
The final experiment flipped the question around: instead of looking at prosocial behaviours they looked at antisocial behaviours.
最近有两项研究发现社会世界和金融世界之间的鸿沟。这两项研究还显示了金钱是如何以令人惊异的方式影响我们的思维和行为的。
This chasm between our social and financial worlds has been explored in two recent studies that uncover fascinating ways in which money affects our thoughts and behaviour.
研究人员可以记录和分析每个机器人的行为、活动、社会性和反社会性互动，探索当条件变化时这些行为怎样变化。
Researchers can record and analyze each agent's behavior, activity, social and anti-social interactions, and explore how those behaviors adapt as conditions unfold.
他们指出，以往对人类行为的研究已经表明，社会关系孤立的人更容易受到高血压和睡眠失调的侵扰，而且他们伤口愈合的时间也更长。
They note that previous research in humans has shown that socially isolated people suffer more from high blood pressure and sleep disorders and have longer wound-healing times.
此研究的带头人布拉德·布什曼说：“美国社会似乎认为自尊是解决所有社会问题的良药，包括成绩不好，青少年怀孕以及暴力行为等。”
Study author Brad Bushman says "American society seems to believe that self-esteem is the cure all for every social ill, from bad grades to teen pregnancies to violence."
社会学家和心理学家都对趋低消费这一行为进行了研究，他们认为这种消费行为很早就有了，同时很难被改变。
Social scientists and psychologists who have studied the behavior believe that such spending tendencies develop early and are difficult to change.
在哈佛大学教授美国黑人研究的摩根博士认为，女孩们倾向于把克里斯的行为大事化小，也是后天习得的一种社会化的表现；
The girls’ willingness to minimize Mr. Brown’s alleged behavior also reflects a learned social signal, said Professor Morgan, who teaches African-American studies at Harvard.
这样一来，我们就可以将这些研究结果与更广泛位的社会行为相联系，这些社会行为包括：信任、合作与（不幸的）欺诈，而且密切相关。
This makes it possible to relate the findings to the wider spectrum of social behavior in which trust, cooperation and (unfortunately) deception are intimately linked.
心理学家迈克.路易斯博士，《社会行为和语言获得》一书的作者进行的实验研究发现，和男宝宝相比，妈妈们和女宝宝谈话多，看女宝宝时间多。
Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conduct ed experiments that found mothers talked to, and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys.
心理学家迈克.路易斯博士，《社会行为和语言获得》一书的作者进行的实验研究发现，和男宝宝相比，妈妈们和女宝宝谈话多，看女宝宝时间多。
Psychiatrist Dr Michael Lewis, author of Social Behaviour and Language Acquisition, conduct ed experiments that found mothers talked to, and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys.
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