这项研究还表明，一旦触摸成为过程的一部分，它可以转化为拥有感。
The study also indicated that once touch becomes part of the process, it could translate into a sense of possession.
伊森伯格最近对高级管理人员认知过程的研究表明，管理人员的直觉并非上述两种情况。
Isenberg's recent research on the cognitive processes of senior managers reveals that managers' intuition is neither of these.
该研究称，视觉识别是“一种自发的心理过程，迅速而直观地发生，很少或根本没有明显的有意识思考。”
Visual recognition, reads the study, is "an automatic psychological process, occurring rapidly and intuitively with little or no apparent conscious deliberation."
在这项详尽的研究过程中，雷兹尼科娃对她实验室里的蚂蚁产生了如此强烈的依恋，以至于她充分了解每一只蚂蚁——她甚至不需要用颜料斑点来标记它们。
During the course of this exhaustive study, Reznikova has grown so attached to her laboratory ants that she feels she knows them as individuals—even without the paint spots used to mark them.
我们一直在宣传 Endure的生产过程，但最新研究表明，尽管我们的袜子具有耐久性，但我们的普通客户实际上还是要每三个月购买一次新的Dura-Socks。
We have always advertised our use of the Endure process, but the new study shows that despite our socks' durability, our average customer actually purchases new Dura-Socks every three months.
现在，这一领域的许多研究都是为了寻找与人类类似的动物，或与人类认知过程的相似之处。
Now, much of the research in this area is motivated by the search for animal analogues, or parallels to human cognitive processes.
如果这个过程可以商业化，研究人员相信它可以大大降低制造产品的成本。
If the process can be commercialized, the researchers believe it could greatly reduce the cost of making products.
研究表明，我们在成长中所受到的文化熏陶影响着我们看待周围世界的基本过程。
The study suggests that the cultures we grow up in influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.
研究人员指出，低频过程诸如河流流量和地下水水位的波动，通常不会对人类产生明显影响。
The researchers pointed out that low-frequency processes, such as fluctuations in stream flow and groundwater levels, would not usually be apparent to human populations.
例如，研究表明，即使是短暂的气味刺激也会导致嗅觉上皮细胞中受体短暂的减少，这个过程被称为“受体疲劳”。
For example, studies show that even brief periods of odorant stimulation produce transient reductions in receptors in the olfactory epithelium, a process termed "receptor fatigue".
在研究这些疾病爆发的过程中，科学家们发现受影响的树木会向树叶中释放以酚类物质为主的有毒化学物质进行反击。
In studying these outbreaks, scientists have discovered that affected trees fight back by releasing toxic chemicals, mainly phenols, into their foliage.
例如，对动物的研究表明，老鼠在怀孕期间经历压力会导致胎儿表观遗传发生变化，进而导致啮齿动物在成长过程中出现行为问题。
Studies of animals, for example, have shown that when a rat experiences stress during pregnancy, it can cause epigenetic changes in a fetus that lead to behavioral problems as the rodent grows up.
当孩子两岁时，研究人员将他们与父母在家里自由玩耍的过程录制下来，记录下他们所有的谈话。
When the children were 2, researchers videotaped them at home in free-play sessions with both parents, recording all of their speech.
我们都知道沉默是很尴尬的，研究表明，即使是谈话过程中的短暂中断也会导致痛苦程度的急剧上升。
We all know that silences can be pretty awkward, and research shows that even short disruptions in conversational flow can lead to a sharp rise in distress levels.
文化主位研究法和文化客位研究法在对家庭变化过程的研究中会怎样反映出来呢？
How might the emic and etic approaches be reflected in the study of family processes?
正如戈登在研究过程中发现的那样，没有一只蚂蚁在做决定或是发号施令。
As Gordon discovered during her research, there's no one ant making decisions or giving orders.
这就是取得公信力的过程，通过这个过程，个体研究者的我、此处、此时此刻变成了社会上的任何人、任何地方、任何时间。
This is the credibility process, through which the individual researcher's me, here, now becomes the community's anyone, anywhere, anytime.
在一项研究中，施瓦茨观察了大四学生的决策过程。
In a study, Schwartz observed decision-making among college students during their senior year.
然而，研究人员发现，一个长期以来众所周知的使食物变色和变硬的过程也可能与年龄相关的细胞和组织损伤有关。
Nevertheless, researchers have discovered that a process long known to discolor and toughen foods may also contribute to age related impairment of both cells and tissues.
表观遗传过程是一种化学反应，与天生和后天培养都没有关系，但它代表了研究人员所说的“第三种成分”。
Epigenetic processes are chemical reactions tied to neither nature nor nurture but representing what researchers have called a "third component".
该项研究表明，一个新的台式电脑在其生产过程中要产生近半吨的碳排放量。
The study showed that a single new desktop machine created emissions of almost half a tonne during its manufacture.
例如，彼得·谢尔登对于三叶虫的研究，那是一种已灭绝的身体分节的海洋生物，他的研究让我们得以一窥三百万年以来一个海洋环境的进化过程。
For example, Peter Sheldon' s studies of trilobites, a now extinct marine animal with a segmented body, offer a detailed glimpse into three million years of evolution in one marine environment.
我们一直在研究的大脑处理信息的过程之一叫“元认知”。
One of the processes we've been investigating is metacognition.
在过去的几十年中，对语言的本质以及产生并使其易于理解的过程的研究表明，它具有极大的复杂性，而不是潜在的简单性。
Research during the past several decades on the nature of language and the processes that produce and make it understandable has revealed great complexity instead of underlying simplicity.
研究人员还指出了在准备数据供他人查看的过程中会消耗时间。
Researchers also point to the time sink that is involved in preparing data for others to view.
当洞穴研究人员进一步探索时，他们会在这个过程中发现硫酸，并闻到它的味道。
When cave researchers go to explore them, they see and smell, the sulfuric acid and gases at work.
研究结果为一种长期存在的假设提供了最好的证据，即单半球睡眠是在生物寻找敌人的过程中进化而来的。
The results provide the best evidence for a long standing supposition that single hemisphere sleep evolved as creatures scanned for enemies.
最近的很多研究都探讨了这样一种说法：在企业中，女性在晋升过程中遇到的障碍相对于男性会越来越多。
Much recent work has examined the claim that women encounter increasing obstacles relative to men as they move up the organizational ladder in business.
从研究阶段到实地考察、检验生产加工过程等，这对夫妇为侯的团队提供了很多帮助。
The couple helped Hou's team, from research to field trips, testing production processes and so on.
"这本书将详细地介绍有关小冰河时期和其它气候变化的研究过程，但是，在我开始之前，让我先介绍一下历史背景。
This book will provide a detailed examination of the Little Ice Age and other climatic shifts, but, before I embark on that, let me provide a historical context.
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