糖尿病以高血糖为特征，可引起酮症酸中毒、高血压、动脉粥样硬化、眼病、糖尿病肾病等并发症。
Diabetes, characterized with hyperglycemia, may lead to many complications, such as ketoacidosis, hypertension, atherosclerosis, eye diseases, diabetic nephropathy.
挤压症候群会造成局部组织损伤、器官功能障碍和代谢异常，包括酸中毒、高钾血症和低钙血症。
Crush syndrome can cause local tissue injury, organ dysfunction, and metabolic abnormalities, including acidosis, hyperkalemia, and hypocalcemia.
长期呕吐、大面积烧伤、代谢性酸中毒、艾迪森氏危症或肾病变，会引起人体氯离子浓度降低。
Low chloride concentrations may be found with prolonged vomiting, extensive burns, metabolic acidosis, Addisonia crisis and renal diseases.
但是它也的确有一个罕见的并发症：乳酸酸中毒，所以并不推荐用于有心衰或者中度肾脏疾病的糖尿病患者。
But it does carry a rare side effect called lactic acidosis, and isn't recommended for patients with heart failure or moderate kidney disease.
若伴有感染、酸中毒或其他并发症则禁忌外出旅行。
If is accompanied by the infection, the acidosis or other complication taboo outward passage.
结论：高热、休克、低钠血症、低钙血症、酸中毒等是小儿烧伤并发惊厥的主要原因，也是治疗的关键。
Conclusions: High fever, shock, hyponatremia, hypocalcemia, metabolic acidosis are the primary causes, and should be paid special attention to in treatment of children burns combined with convulsion.
避免高氯血症代谢性酸中毒非常重要；
It is important to avoid hyperchloraemic metabolic acidosis;
结论PROM、低氧血症、酸中毒、低碳酸血症、PVE为早产儿PVL的高危因素。
Conclusion PROM, hypoxemia, acidosis, hypocarbia and PVE are high risk factors of PVL.
结论ROP的发生和吸氧、出生体重、孕周、呼吸暂停、酸中毒、机械通气、PO2变化及感染、母亲妊娠并发症等因素有关。
Conclusion the incidence of ROP and gestational age, birth weight, oxygen, mother pregnancy complications, acidosis, apnea, PO2 changes and infection, mechanical ventilation and other factors.
血液学研究显示有严重高磷血症、低钙血症和代谢性酸中毒。
Hematologic studies revealed severe hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia and metabolic acidosis.
血液学研究显示有严重高磷血症、低钙血症和代谢性酸中毒。
Hematologic studies revealed severe hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia and metabolic acidosis.
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