例如，美国癌症协会发现，乳腺癌患者的生存率如此制高的一个原因就是有很好的检查手段能在疾病的早期发现这一肿瘤。
For example, the American Cancer Society finds that a reason breast cancer survival rates are so high is that there are good methods for early detection of tumors.
接收激进手术治疗的病人身体变型更大，也更容易受到附属疾病的困扰，但是慕克吉写道他们“在生存率、复发率或死亡率上却没有得到任何好处。”
The latter group paid heavily in disfigurement and ancillary ill health, but, Mukherjee writes, they “accrued no benefits in survival, recurrence, or mortality.”
我们知道HCV患者疾病复发常常是导致其生存率很低的原因：他们常常会因为肝硬化复发而死亡。
We know the worst survival in HCV is because they get recurrent disease: they get recurred cirrhosis and they die of recurrent cirrhosis.
因此，如果能够完全阻止移植后疾病复发，则能显著提高他们的生存率。
So, if you can prevent that whole post-transplantation recurrent disease, then you are going to improve survival.
移植后患者生存率与疾病是否复发密切相关。
Norah Terrault: Survival is very dependent upon whether people get recurring disease.
由共同多态现象确定的线粒体单倍群与疾病的危险因素和生存率相关。
Mitochondrial haplogroups defined by common polymorphisms have been associated with risk of disease and longevity.
虽然人类在降低癌症发病率及死亡率及提高生存率方面取得了一定的进展，但是在85岁以下人群中，癌症导致的死亡人数仍要超过心脏疾病。
Although progress has been made in reducing incidence and mortality rates and improving survival, cancer still accounts for more deaths than heart disease in persons younger than 85 years of age.
依据先前的一项研究发现，心血管疾病降低了风湿性关节炎患者的生存率，并且占将近一半死亡的病人都患有该病。
Cardiovascular disease reduces survival and accounts for nearly half of all deaths among patients with rheumatoid arthritis, according to previous research findings.
大约四分之三的人死于心血管疾病和癌症，低生存率会影响整体的平均寿命。
About three quarters of people die of cardiovascular diseases and cancer, and therefore seriously inferior rates of survival ought to affect life expectancy overall.
研究者指出，和更差的生存率相关的是年龄大于70岁、存在并发的呼吸系统疾病、动脉血氧分压降低、动脉血二氧化碳分压降低。
Other factors associated with worse survival were being older than 70 years, the presence of a concomitant respiratory disease, low PaO2, and low PaCO2, the researchers note.
一些已证明能影响生存率的药物更少地给患心血管疾病的女性服用。
Drugs with a documented impact on survival were given less frequently to these women.
【译】保乳治疗与根治术对早期乳腺癌疾病特异性生存率的影响。
Effect of Breast Conservation Therapy vs Mastectomy on Disease-Specific Survival for Early-Stage Breast Cancer.
【译】保乳治疗与根治术对早期乳腺癌疾病特异性生存率的影响。
Effect of Breast Conservation Therapy vs Mastectomy on Disease-Specific Survival for Early-Stage Breast Cancer.
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