克隆是对生物基因的精确复制。
海南是中国最大的热带生物基因宝库。
论文的第三部分是真核生物基因识别和基因组结构分析。
The third part analyzes the genome structure of Arabidopsis thaliana and develops an ab initio eukaryotic gene recognition program.
它们被认为是某些真核生物基因和原核生物基因的混合体。
They appear to have a mixture of prokaryotic and eukaryotic genes.
宏基因组文库技术是利用未培养微生物基因资源的有效途径。
The metagenomic library-based technique is an effective strategy for the utilization of un-cultured microorganisms.
作为其中的一个工作，真核生物基因启动子区域的识别是一个难点。
As a part of which, the recognition of promoter field in eukaryote's gene is very hard.
生物基因资源是所有的生命科学研究及其生物技术产业的物质基础。
Biological gene resources are the material base for all life science research and biotechnology industry.
研究基因的可变剪接对理解真核生物基因调控具有十分重要的意义。
Studying alternative splicing mechanism is of great significance to understanding eukaryote gene regulation.
在进化学说中有一个信条，那就是生物基因的微小改变将会传递给后代。
A central tenet of evolution is that small changes in an organism's genome can be passed on to subsequent generations.
原则上，基因工程学很简单，但要在生物基因序列恰当的地方植入新基因却颇为困难。
In principle, genetic engineering is simple, but inserting a new gene into the right place in an organism's genome is fraught with difficulty.
同时还运用比较分析法，对企业基因和生物基因进行了对比，明确了两者的异同。
By using comparison analysis, the author compares the corporate gene to the biologic gene and illustrates their differences.
重叠基因表达，借鉴生物基因片段重叠表达，引入重叠基因概念，节约了表达空间；
Overlapped gene expression. It borrows the idea of overlap gene expression from biological study, introduces overlapped gene expression, and saves space for gene expression.
真核生物基因表达的调控是目前分子生物学研究中重要的前沿领域，形成了多个热点。
Research on gene expression regulation in Eukaryota is one of the leading molecular research fields. There are several research hot focuses in this field.
相对向人体中注射从流感病毒中提取的蛋白质而言，为什么我们不直接注射微生物基因呢？
Instead of injecting proteins from a flu virus into a person's body, why not inject just the micro-organism's genes?
论文第四章重点介绍用非线性映射方法分析原核生物基因密码子使用情况并得到的相关结论。
In chapter IV, the codon usage preferences in prokaryotic organism are analyzed by nonlinear mapping method.
所以在此基础上，利用进化神经网络，采取BP算法和遗传算法建立了真核生物基因启动子识别模型。
On the basis of evolutionary neural network, the recognition model of promoter in eukaryote's gene was built using BP algorithms and genetic algorithms.
专利及商标局一直站在支持者们那边，并且颁发了数千份关于各种生物基因的专利，包括估计20%的人类基因。
The patent and Trademark Office has sided with the proponents and has issued thousands of patents on genes of various organisms, including on an estimated 20 percent of human genes.
在一项持续数年的国际课题研究中，研究人员成功记录了土豆完整的生物基因图表，解密和编制了数百万遗传代码。
In an international project lasting several years, researchers have successfully recorded its complete chemical blueprint, deciphering and organising hundreds of millions of pieces of genetic coding.
信息、计算机与生物基因等应用学科，是目前最流行的研究领域，但是与其一味盲从投入，不如问问自己到底要什么。
Information, computer applications such as bio-genetic disciplines, is the most popular field of study, but blindly follow blindly with their input, it is better to ask yourself what in the end.
一些获得此学位的毕业生可是在中学或小型学院中当教师，或者在生物基因公司工作，或是在大学的研究实验室工作。
Some graduates use a degree in cell biology to teach biology at a secondary school or small college, do research for a biogenetics firm, or work in a university research lab.
根据母子相亲机制和V形调控模型，以及回文规则，我们设计出了一种尾随片段搜索筛选法，预测真核生物基因的互控关系。
According to MSAF, V GRM and the palindrome rule, We designed a tail segment searching filtration method, predicting gene regulation relationships of eukaryotes.
饮食限制看来会引起一项早已被植入所有生物基因的古老本能：在食物缺乏的时候，养分会被优先供给于组织维护，而非细胞增殖。
Dietary restriction seems to set off an ancient strategy written into all animal genomes, that when food is scarce resources should be switched to tissue maintenance from breeding.
“这给了真核生物基因原料，使它们能够积累新的基因。从规模上来讲，重大基因家族和调节系统对于细菌来讲是完全无法负担的”莱恩博士说。
"This gives eukaryotes the genetic raw material that enables them to accumulate new genes, big gene families and regulatory systems on a scale that is totally unaffordable to bacteria," said Dr Lane.
三月份，罗氏和生物基因艾迪克就研究中的新发现向美国食品药品监督管理局(Foodand Drug Administration)提出新应用的申请。
In March, Roche and Biogen Idec filed an application with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration seeking expanded approval of Rituxan as reflected in the study's findings.
基因决定每个生物的特征。
基因是一段被复制或重组的生物信息，这种复制或重组会传递给下一代。
A gene is a piece of biological information that gets copied or replicated, and the copy or replica is passed on to the new generation.
改变社会和全球经济的强大新力量包括网络起源，人类和智能机器的结合，生物起源以及利用基因技术来改善自我。
Powerful new forces altering society and the global economy include cybergenesis, the merging of humans and smart machines, and biogenesis, the harnessing of genetic technologies to improve ourselves.
改变社会和全球经济的强大新力量包括网络起源，人类和智能机器的结合，生物起源以及利用基因技术来改善自我。
Powerful new forces altering society and the global economy include cybergenesis, the merging of humans and smart machines, and biogenesis, the harnessing of genetic technologies to improve ourselves.
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