合成代谢是生成和储存能量,而分解代谢则是能量的释放。
Anabolism is when energy is created and stored, and catabolism is when energy is released.
因此,确认那些可以消化纤维素的酶的基因,然后修改并重组这些基因形成新的代谢途径,就可以生成一些系统,能够消化整株植物,并将其转化为乙醇。
Identifying the genes for the enzymes that do this, modifying them and assembling them into new pathways would produce systems that could digest the whole plant and turn it into ethanol.
有氧代谢的速度随着肌肉有氧运动的增加而提高,因此,通过有氧的方式,可以生成更多的能量。
The speed of which aerobic metabolism happens increases with aerobic activity in muscles. Thus, more energy can be generated aerobically.
而对于30岁左右的女性来说,多吃豆制品、多喝豆浆不但能促进脑神经细胞的新陈代谢,还可预防白发的生成。
And for about 30 women, eat bean products, drink more soya-bean milk can not only promote the metabolism of nerve cells, still can prevent gray-haired generation.
它通过分析代谢的不同的中间产物,机体通过代谢这种化学反应来生成能量。
It works by analysing levels of different by-products of metabolism - the chemical reactions the body USES to make energy.
高级醇的生成途径有降解代谢和合成代谢两种。
The formation approaches of higher alcohols include degradation metabolism and anabolism.
在感染的不同代谢阶段肝糖原生成变化,可能与肝细胞膜激素信息系统改变有关。
Glycogenesis alteration was probably related to alteration of hormone signal transduction system in hepatocyte membranes during different metabolic phases of sepsis.
根据F - 1和YMU2菌株的主要代谢产物的生成情况比较了二者的代谢流分布。
The metabolic flux of strain YMU2 and recombinant F-1 was analyzed with the formation of main metabolites.
线粒体在细胞能量代谢,氧自由基生成和细胞凋亡中发挥重要作用。
Mitochondria play important roles in cellular energy metabolism, free radical generation and apoptosis.
结论:热应激能体外激活仔猪肝细胞AMPK,促进脂质分解代谢产物,抑制脂质合成代谢产物的生成。
Conclusion: Heat stress activated AMPK activity and enhanced the formation of anabolic products and depressed catabolic products in piglets hepatocytes in vitro.
用双波长、差示、一阶导数分光光度法,建立了一种测定外源物体外代谢时一氧化碳(CO)生成量的新方法。
A double wavelength-differential-first order derivative spectrophotometric assay was established to determine carbon monoxide (CO) generation during in vitro metabolism of xenobiotics.
然而,由于转化阶段部分葡萄糖以发酵途径代谢生成大量乙醇,使得SAM和GSH对葡萄糖的得率相对较低,分别为0.039和0.0035。
In this case, the yields of SAM and GSH on glucose were calculated as 0.039 and 0.0035 respectively, which are still relatively low due to the fermentative consumption of some glucose.
结果表明,纯种固态发酵能代谢生成酸、醇、醛、酮、酯及芳香族化合物等多种物质。
The results showed that MTDF-01 could produce acids, alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, esters and aromatic compounds by pure solid fermentation.
目的通过测定人血清血管生成素样蛋白3 (angiopioetin - like protein 3, ANGPTL3)的含量,探讨ANGPTL3表达量与代谢综合征(metabolic syndrome,MS)的关系。
Objectives To study the relationship between angiopioetin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) and Metabolic syndrome (MS) by measuring the serum level of ANGPTL3 in MS patients.
这类代谢药物主要通过诱导游离脂肪酸代谢向葡萄糖代谢的转换,从而增加单位氧耗生成三磷酸腺苷供能物质的量而发挥抗心绞痛作用。
These metabolic drugs induce a shift from free fatty acid towards predominantly glucose utilisation by the myocardium to increase ATP generation per unit of oxygen consumption.
改善面部肌肤的血液微循环,增强皮肤的新陈代谢,有效抑制黑色素的生成。
To improve the facial skin blood micro-circulation, strengthen the skin's metabolism, effectively inhibit the formation of melanin.
其在维持氧稳定、细胞能量代谢、肿瘤血管生成及转移、细胞增殖与凋亡等诸多方面起着重要作用。
HIF-1 plays crucial roles in oxygen homeostasis, cell energy metabolisms, tumor angiogenesis and metastasis, cell proliferation and apoptosis.
对于那些生成活性代谢物的药物来讲,经过首过代谢的治疗上的重要性取决于药物和代谢物所引起的期望的和非期望的效应。
For drugs with an active metabolite, the therapeutic consequence of first-pass metabolism depends on the contributions of the drug and the metabolite to the desired and undesired effects.
透明质酸盐在创面修复过程中具有清创、抗炎、促进创伤愈合重要作用,其代谢产物能够促进血管生成及成纤维细胞增殖,调控胶原合成。
HA plays an important role in debridement, anti-inflammatory, promoting wound healing. Its metabolites can promote angiogenesis, proliferation of fibroblasts, modulate the synthesis of collagen.
当血管生成开关打开,肿瘤内有足够的新生血管长入,提供营养并带走代谢产物,肿瘤便获得了进一步生长、转移的能力。
When tumor grows to certain extent, new vasculature was needed to access to provide nutrition and carry away the waste.
当血管生成开关打开,肿瘤内有足够的新生血管长入,提供营养并带走代谢产物,肿瘤便获得了进一步生长、转移的能力。
When tumor grows to certain extent, new vasculature was needed to access to provide nutrition and carry away the waste.
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