在目标定向方面，主体概念是理性自我与表现主义的本性表现的内在自我两者融合的结果。
The author suggests that the concept of subject has resulted from combination of the rational ego and the internal ego.
理性的不参杂感情的自我评价应该能告诉我们自己是否有能力和技巧去做些什么。
Rational, unemotional, self assessment should tell us whether or not we have the skills and ability to do something.
可以从两个维度来描述这个优势：首先在于它们是自我还是他人-关注的优势，其二在于它们是理性优势还是感性优势。
The strengths can be described on two dimensions: first on whether they are self or other-focused strengths, and second on whether they are strengths of mind or strengths of heart.
因此，亚当·斯密什么意思理性和自我利益的行为呢？
So what did Adam Smith mean by rational and self-interested behavior?
我们一定要备好一个自我调养的准则，那就是我们日常处事的指导原则，它提醒我们理性地为人处事，不做也有不做的理由。
We must have a self-care protocol in place that we can employ as a daily guide, while being alert to rationalizations and excuses for not doing it.
“我不觉得我们有什么理由对政客们有更高的期望，认为他们不会与别的人群一样经受人类共有的心理上的困境，”阿珀斯托利迪斯教授说，“人经常做自我毁灭的事，做不理性的事。”
“I don’t see why we would expect politics to be more free of the psychological contradictions of other humans beings, ” said Mr. Apostolidis. “People do self-destructive things that are not rational.”
30年以前，不少哲学家、心理学家和精神病学家还认为，婴儿和幼年儿童没有理性思考能力，他们以自我为中心，也不可能产生道德判断。
Thirty years ago most psychologists, philosophers and psychiatrists thought that babies and young children were irrational, egocentric and amoral.
自我保存促使一个生物去寻找适合它本性的事物。而人类，因为被赋予理性，就不仅仅是去寻求食物、取暖和栖身之处，同时还要去寻求对于人类智力好的事物。
Man, being endowed with reason, seeks not just food, warmth and shelter, but also that which is good for the intellect.
MT：你能否从理性和可预测性的区别的角度解释我们自我认识中的这一缺口？
MT: Can you explain this gap in our self-knowledge in terms of a distinction between rationality and predictability?
这些实验结果让人觉得，我们的大脑似乎没有理性模型那么完美，反而更像是一个轻浮的青少年：好斗、容易分心、自我意识淡薄。
After all this the human brain looks less like a model of rationality and more like a giddy teenager: flighty, easily distracted and lacking in self-awareness.
贝尔担忧，现代消费主义却刺激推动著人们追求当下的满足和非理性的自我表达。
But modern consumerism was stimulating the appetite for instant gratification and irrational self-expression, Mr Bell worried.
这种光谱从身体到心灵到灵魂；从前理性到理性到超越理性；从潜意识到自我意识到超意识；从情感到道德到灵性。
Thisspectrum ranges from body to mind to spirit; from pre-rational to rationaltotrans-rational; from subconscious to self-conscious to superconscious;fromemotional to ethical to spiritual.
我的观点来看，我们应该更理性的谈到证书，因为证书并不必须证明自我的潜力，正在得到证书盲目疯狂。
Form my point of view, we should be more rational when it comes to certificates, since certificates do not necessarily prove one's ability, being crazy in getting certificates blindly.
作为一个策略交易者你可能太过理性，以至于当情绪导致你进行自我毁灭时你也无法识别。
As a Strategic Trader you are probably so logical, that you don't even recognize when your emotions are causing you to self-destruct.
关于自我与自我意识的概念一直是近几个世纪来务实的理性主义的基础。
The notion of ego and self-awareness has been the bedrock of the hardheaded rationalism of the last few centuries.
我以我唯一能做的方式为这个团体而战：那就是用发自我的理性、心和灵魂的热情和真诚说出我的所思所想。
I fought this campaign in the only way I know how, which is to say directly and passionately what I think and feel - head, heart and soul.
传统认识论是一种设定自我、自我意识为理性根源的主体性哲学思维范式。
Traditional epistemology is a paradigm of thought of subjective philosophy that presupposes the origin of rationality is ego or ego-consciousness.
目的：探讨理性情绪教育在提升学生自我概念，增进情绪稳定性，促进心理健康方面的有效性。
Objective: To study the positive effect of rational emotive education on developing the self concept of students, enhancing the stability of emotion, and promoting their mental heath.
近代以来的哲学是消解人在“神圣形象”中的自我异化、以理性代替上帝的过程，其实质是以理论的方式表达了人的独立性建立在对物的依赖性基础上的生存状况。
The philosophy since the modern times expressed itself in the process in which the self alienation of man under the spell of "holy image" was dispelled and reason was substituted for God.
制度以人为当然主体与中心，并依托于人的理性基石的奠定而成为一种自我维持系统。
With individual being certainly the key and center, institutions become a self-maintenance system depending on the foundation of personal rationality.
社会个体社会化的根本途径是在实践理性中不断实现自我超越。
The primary approach to the socialization of individuals is constant self-exceeding in rational practice.
人的自我中心与理性是现代性的两个主要推动力和特征，也是后现代着力批判的对象。
The human self-center and the rationality are not only the main impetus and characteristics of modernity but the critical object of postmodernism.
尽职调查是并购成功的关键，其特殊的价值是消除自我管理和证明企业并购案例的合理性。
Due diligence was critical to success; its particular value was removing managerial ego and justifying the business case.
近代以来，围绕哲学与科学、知识与信仰、理性与虚无的争论无不源自自我意识这种令人“苦恼”或“不幸”的辩证结构。
Since modern times, all of the debates involving philosophy and science, knowledge and belief, sense and nihility originate from self-consciousness the dialectic structure of agony and misery.
麦金太尔揭示了启蒙主义对道德合理性论证的失败，提出了其叙事模式的自我观。
Maclntyre reveals the failure of enlightenment in its proof of rationality of morals and puts forward his conception of the self of narrative mode.
马克思的实践哲学使理性走向了现实，成为社会自我批判的意识，从而服务于人类解放的事业。
Marx's practice philosophy makes rationality into reality, and becomes the consciousness of social self-criticism, serving the career of mankind liberation.
黑格尔之后的非理性主义对自我的理解超越了近代认识论的视野，但仍有传统形而上学的残余。
After Hegel, the Self comprehended in non-rationalism has transcended the view of epistemology, but it still exists in metaphysics.
非理性作为“能够自我意识到的本能”，本是构成生存理性以及理性地阐释人生存的关键环节。
Irrational as "the instinct that can be conscious self", is a constitutive existent reason and the key sector of interpretation of human existence reasonably.
非理性作为“能够自我意识到的本能”，本是构成生存理性以及理性地阐释人生存的关键环节。
Irrational as "the instinct that can be conscious self", is a constitutive existent reason and the key sector of interpretation of human existence reasonably.
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