运用爆炸冲击波理论，讨论了炮孔柱状装药爆破时的岩石粉碎区及其形成时间、爆腔半径及其扩胀规律。
According to the theory of shock waves, the smash district and its forming time, the blasting cavity radius and its expanding characteristics are all discussed in this paper.
用爆破理论计算爆破的压碎区和裂隙区半径，用LS - DYNA软件模拟分析了不同爆破方案的爆破效果。
The radius of fracture zone and cracked zone can be calculated by theory of blasting, and blasting effectiveness of different blasting project can be analyzed and simulated by the software of LS-DYNA.
简要论述了深孔爆破提高瓦斯抽放的机理，以煤体中柱状装药爆炸后的裂隙圈半径进行了计算。
The principle of increasing gas emission rate by long hole blasting in the crossing hole is discussed. The radius cracked zone in coal seam caused by long hole blasting is calculated.
通过对试验结果分析表明，炸药岩石阻抗最优匹配区并非在其匹配系数等于1处，而是在1.6～1.65之间，并提出了以爆破的破碎圈半径大小来评价炸药岩石阻抗匹配情况的建议。
The results of experiment indicated that the best matched impedance is not at a point when coefficient is 1 but in the range of 1.5 to 1.65. A proposal was made that radius…
通过对试验结果分析表明，炸药岩石阻抗最优匹配区并非在其匹配系数等于1处，而是在1.6～1.65之间，并提出了以爆破的破碎圈半径大小来评价炸药岩石阻抗匹配情况的建议。
The results of experiment indicated that the best matched impedance is not at a point when coefficient is 1 but in the range of 1.5 to 1.65. A proposal was made that radius…
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