需要做成瓷牙冠套或烤瓷冠套。
That tooth needs a porcelain jacket or a ceramic veneer crown.
目的探讨改良式烤瓷冠的临床应用效果。
Objective to evaluate the effects of reformatory PFM in clinic.
目的探讨金沉积烤瓷冠的临床应用效果。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of the gold galvanized porcelain fused crown.
方法经钛合金或金合金铸造核烤瓷冠修复。
Method Porcelain-fused prosthesis with the casting core of Ti or Au alloy.
目的：探讨前牙金沉积烤瓷冠的美学修复效果。
Objective To investigate the anterior porcelain crown gold deposition aesthetic effect.
目的：直接在口腔内修补脱瓷的金属烤瓷冠桥。
Objective: to repair the porcelain fused to metal restoratives of unlocking porcelain directly in mouth.
目的：比较钛合金和镍铬合金烤瓷冠的临床效果。
Objective: To compare the clinic outcomes of ceramic crowns made of titanium alloy and NiCr alloy.
目的：比较钛合金和镍铬合金烤瓷冠的临床效果。
Objective To compare the clinical effect of the ceramic crowns made of Ni-Cr alloy, gold alloy, gold-electroforming.
目的观察金属烤瓷冠因边缘形态变化而对牙龈健康的影响。
Objective To evaluate the effect of marginal types of mental-ceramic crown on gingival health.
目的采用不平行就位道桩核烤瓷冠修复磨牙残根残冠多根管。
Objective To repair the residual roots and crowns of the molars with multi-canals using unparalleled posts and cores and ceramic crowns.
结论金属烤瓷冠的瓷边缘技术是一种较为理想的前牙修复技术。
Conclusion The metal ceramic margin technique might be ideal tooth repair technique.
目的：观察铸造桩核烤瓷冠在前牙残根残冠修复中的应用效果。
Objective: to observe the effect of cast post_core porcelain fused to metal crown on the restoration of residual root and crown of anterior.
方法：对1180颗金属烤瓷冠在修复后半年至8年进行复查。
Methods: 1180 Cases were observed after half to 8 years restoration, including gingival color, gingival index( GI), depth of probing.
方法：对烤瓷冠采用外源性染色技术进行再加工，观察临床效果。
Methods To reproduce the PFM with surface stain technique and watch results.
结论金沉积烤瓷冠具有良好的美观效果，边缘密合度好，抗折强度高。
Conclusion the aesthetic effect, margin fitness and anti-fracture strength are excellent in gold galvanized porcelain fused crown.
目的分析金属烤瓷冠修复后并发牙龈炎的原因，探讨减少牙龈炎的措施。
Objective to analyze reasons of gingivitis after metal ceramic crown repair, and discuss measures to reduce gingivitis.
目的评价金沉积、金合金和镍铬合金3种不同基底烤瓷冠临床应用效果。
Objective To compare the clinical effect of the ceramic crowns made of Ni-Cr alloy, gold alloy, gold-electroforming.
目的：观察琼脂类和藻酸盐类印模材联合印模法在桩核烤瓷冠中的应用效果。
Objective: To observe the clinical result of the method of combined impression used in post and core PFM crowns.
目的研究比较金沉积、高金合金和镍铬合金三种不同基底烤瓷冠边缘适合性。
Objective To evaluate the marginal fitness of metal-ceramic crowns with 3 different metal copings made of gold-electroforming, high gold alloy and nickel chromium alloy.
A组109颗重度楔状缺损牙，采用铸造钴铬合金桩、钴铬合金烤瓷冠修复；
Patients in group A(109 teeth) were treated with cast cobalt-chromium alloy post, cobalt-chromium alloy handcuffed ceramic crowns;
目的：观察不同烤瓷冠因边缘位置、边缘形态及边缘密合度变化而对牙龈健康的影响。
Objective: To evaluate the effect of marginal types, location and fitness of mental-ceramic crown on gingival health.
目的：评价氟保护剂和极固宁TM对烤瓷冠桥活髓基牙预备后牙本质过敏症的防治效果。
PURPOSE: to study and evaluate the effect preventing dentine hypersensitiveness by using Fluor Protector or Green OrTM on the prepared vital pulp abutment teeth of PFM Bridges.
结论：经良好的牙周基础治疗与口腔健康维护，烤瓷冠修复对糖尿病患者牙周情况影响甚微。
Conclusion: After initial periodontal treatment and dental health maintenance, there was less effect of PFM restoration type II diabetic patients with periodontitis.
目的对28例金属基底烤瓷冠引起冠颈部龈缘着色进行分析，探讨如何解决或改善其着色现象。
Objective to analyse the marginal gingival coloration caused by metal based ceramic crowns in 28 patients, and to explore the methods to remove or reduce this abnormal coloration.
结论金属烤瓷冠桥修复体的制作过程中，必须严格遵守临床操作规范的要求，以确保修复体的质量。
Conclusion PFM crown and bridge repair of the production process to strictly abide by the norms of operation to ensure that the quality of repair.
方法：采用金沉积烤瓷冠对68例前牙缺失的患者进行修复并对修复满意度进行调查，分析统计结果。
Methods Gold deposition porcelain crown on 68 cases of patients with missing teeth to repair and satisfaction survey and analyze the survey results.
目的：比较铸造高金合金基底、铸造TILITE合金基底、铸造镍铬合金基底烤瓷冠的临床应用效果。
Objective: To evaluate the clinical effect of Ni-cr alloy, high-gold alloy and TILITE alloy porcelain crowns.
目的探索一种优于传统金属烤瓷冠边缘的修复体边缘。解决传统金属烤瓷冠易出现颈部黑线的颈缘问题。
Objective To discuss the repair body margin technique that is better than classical technique to solve the tooth neck black.
目的：评价一种重建前牙切道和覆牙合覆盖关系的简单方法，在上颌前部美容性烤瓷冠修复中的应用效果。
Objective To evaluate the result of a simple method of rehabilitating incisal path and overlap & overbite relation in maxillary frontal cosmetic PFM prostheses.
金属烤瓷冠是临床最常见的修复方法，烤瓷冠的牙龈健康状况及其美学效果是判断修复体是否成功的关键。
The mental-porcelain crowns are the most familiar method in clinical restoration and the key-point of successful restoration is its aesthetics effects of the gingival health to the mental-porcelain.
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