“物质滥用”一词经常被用来代替“药物滥用”，以表明滥用酒精和烟草等物质与滥用海洛因和可卡因一样有害。
The phrase "substance abuse" is often used instead of "drug abuse" to make clear that substances such as alcohol and tobacco can be just as harmfully misused as heroin and cocaine.
你相信洒了啤酒就是滥用酒精。
滥用酒精是一种导致严重的周期性负面后果的饮酒方式。
Alcohol abuse is a drinking pattern that results in significant and recurrent adverse consequences.
谁的人滥用酒精或药物也更有可能遭受的压力。
People who abuse alcohol or drugs are also more likely to suffer from stress.
在较早的年纪滥用酒精的老鼠显示出决断能力的减退。
Individuals who abused alcohol at an early age show decision-making impairments.
凯强调说：不要低估了滥用酒精的重要影响对我们来说是很重要的。
"It's important not to underestimate the importance of alcohol use," Kay emphasized.
目的探讨滥用酒精与抗氧化剂、抗氧化酶和氧自由基反应的关系。
Objective To study the correlation between abusing alcohol and antioxidants, antioxidases and oxygen free radical reaction.
有些滥用酒精者，因为冲动、自尊心低或为了寻求认同感等心理因素而饮酒无度。
For some alcohol abusers, psychological traits such as impulsiveness, low self-esteem, and a need for approval prompt inappropriate drinking.
抑郁症青少年可能滥用酒精或其他药物作为一种使自己感觉好一点的方法。
Depressed teens may abuse alcohol or other drugs as a way to feel better.
一位专家认为对滥用酒精问题及其治疗选择缺乏认识仍然是一个严重的问题。
One expert thinks lack of awareness of alcohol problems and treatment options remains a serious problem.
摄入DHA后的白鼠对于酒精的依赖程度降低，这有助于抑制滥用酒精的行为。
The mice on DHA drank much less, it curtailed their alcohol abusive behaviour.
我们应该对付那些少数的滥用酒精者而不是让大多数人为了饮酒的乐趣而多付钱。
We need to tackle the minority that misuse alcohol rather than making the majority pay more for the simple pleasure of a bottle of wine.
她说：“举例来说，我们知道像抑郁症和滥用酒精一类的精神疾病在欧洲国家中起着很重要的作用。”
"For instance, we know that mental illness disorders like depression or alcohol use disorders play a major role in European countries, for instance," said Alexandra Fleischmann.
研究者惊奇地发现滥用酒精跟大学毕业率之间只有很小的负面影响，在统计学上也没有显著地表现出来。
One surprise to the researchers was the slightly negative and statistically insignificant association of alcohol use disorder with college completion.
位于纽约的哥伦比亚大学的全美沉迷行为与饮食滥用研究中心作出的一份研究报告表明，饮食不正常的人比那些正常饮食的人，滥用酒精的可能性要远大的多。
A report from the National Center on Addiction and Substance abuse, at Columbia University in New York, suggests that alcohol abuse is far more common among those with eating disorders.
19%的美国人超出了每日或每周的水平，这些人当中有1/12已经发展到了酒精滥用或上瘾的程度。
19% of Americans exceed either the daily or weekly levels; one in 12 of those people has already progressed to alcohol abuse or alcoholism.
个人层面的风险包括受害者患有痴呆症以及虐待者存有精神障碍和酒精及物质滥用情况。
Risks at the individual level include dementia of the victim, and mental disorders and alcohol and substance abuse in the abuser.
双向情感障碍会显得像个问题而不是精神疾病——例如，酒精或药物滥用，较差的学校或工作表现或紧张的人际关系。
Bipolar disorder may appear to be a problem other than mental illness-for instance, alcohol or drug abuse, poor school or work performance, or strained interpersonal relationships.
她的父母，米迟和杰内斯，听她的医生克里斯汀·罗密特说，她是聪明并且有决心的一个好女孩，曾被警告过要注意酒精滥用的危害。
Winehouse's parents, Mitch and Janis, heard her GP, Dr Christina Romete, describe the singer as intelligent and determined, and said she had been warned of the dangers of alcohol abuse.
酒精和其他物质滥用或依赖也可以与抑郁症共同出现。
Alcohol and other substance abuse or dependence may also co-exist with depression.
心理健康专家还将其他一些疾病列入这个范畴，例如影响数百万人的药物和酒精的滥用。
Mental health experts also include other disorders like drug and alcohol abuse that affect millions of people.
调查显示，女性比男性更容易患上心境障碍和焦虑症，而男性患上由酒精滥用导致的精神障碍的机率是女性的38倍。
Women are more likely to suffer from mood disorders and anxiety disorders than men, and chances of men suffering from alcohol abuse disorders are 38 times higher than women, according to the survey.
一个先前的关于心理失常和受教育程度的研究的确证明了酒精滥用在大学生辍学上所扮演的重要角色。
A previous study of mental disorders and educational attainment did find a significant role for alcohol abuse in limiting college careers.
尽管如此，以前更早的研究已经证明了高智商与更大的酒精滥用与依赖性之间，存在某种联系。
However, earlier research has found a connection between high IQ and greater risk of alcohol abuse and dependence.
使用神经传递素多巴胺的神经元细胞目前已知非常容易被酒精滥用所影响。
Neurons that use the neurotransmitter dopamine are known to be heavily implicated in alcohol abuse.
8人当中有5个(62%)有忧郁症史，有7个有酗酒或酒精依赖的历史，而4(50%)个有其他物质滥用或依赖的历史。
Five of the 8 (62%) had a history of major depression, almost all (7 of 8) had a history of alcohol abuse or dependence, while 4 (50%) had a history of other substance abuse or dependence.
某些人格障碍疾病也会增加滥用药物和酒精的机率。
Certain personality disorders also raise the odds of drug abuse and alcohol abuse.
还有，要记住酒精是一种极易被滥用的麻醉品，所以饮酒务必要有节制。
And remember: alcohol is a drug with a high abuse potential, so moderation is always the name of the game.
许多超过医学上酒精滥用或放纵饮酒标准的人并没有意识到他们有什么问题，因为他们的朋友们都有相似的饮酒方式。
Many people who meet diagnostic criteria for substance abuse or binge drinking do not realize they have a problem because their friends all have similar drinking patterns.
认识适度消费是十分重要的，同时也承认酒精滥用的危险。
It's important to recognise the benefits of moderate consumption, while acknowledging the risks associated with alcohol misuse.
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