通过敏感性分析，消费替代弹性对总效用及生物柴油占柴油燃料份额的影响较显著。
With the sensitivity analysis for parameter, it shows that the substitution elasticity for consumption has prominence influence to the welfare and the share of biodiesel.
我们触及和消费的全部琐碎，从纸质杂志的印刷纸张到电子杂志所需的显示屏幕，不仅短暂，而且真正无法被替代。
Every last trifle we touch and consume, right down to the paper on which this magazine is printed or the screen on which it's displayed, is not only ephemeral but in a real sense irreplaceable.
但现在，随着网络和数字视频录像机从根本上替代电视消费方式，传媒业的商业模式被撕得粉碎。 迪斯尼媒体网络公司增加了广告商研究，并将广告商研究作为密集调查中的新关注点。
But now, as the Web and DVRs uproot the way people consume television, and thus rip apart the industry’s business model, the unit is adding advertiser research as a fresh focus of intense inquiry.
“他们是目前最乐观的消费者群体……他们的体验也是最好的，因为他们拥有了如信用卡等替代支付方式，”他表示。
"They are by far the most optimistic consumer segment... they are also the ones most comfortable with alternative forms of payment like credit CARDS," he said.
石油生产者变得怀疑市场，并看到了一系列对付他们的潜在阴谋，从汽油的消费税到以天然气和可再生能源替代石油的努力。
Producers grew skeptical of markets and saw an array of potential plots against them, from consumer taxes on gasoline to efforts to replace oil with natural gas and renewable energy sources.
我们必须赶快行动改变消费者的态度，开发替代能源。
We must work faster to change consumer behavior and develop alternative sources of power.
这表明价格的刚性程度较高，也就是说，对于很少有替代性选择的产品来说，消费者会忍受较高的价格。
That suggests a high degree of price-inelasticity. Consumers will endure higher prices with respect to products for which there are perceived to be few substitutes.
有效的资源供给要求，当需求上升时，消费者能够切换到便宜的或者不太拥挤的替代资源上。
Efficient provisioning of resources requires that consumers be able to switch to cheaper or less-crowded alternatives when the need arises.
可乐和根啤是替代品，根啤价格的下降（因而引起根啤的消费量增加）会减少可乐的需求量。
Colas and root beer are substitutes, and a fall in the price ofroot beer (resulting in an increase in the consumption of root beer) will tend to decrease the demandfor colas.
玛利亚公司的目标是让消费者接受昆虫食物这种更环保的传统肉类替代品。
The company’s goal is to get consumers to embrace bugs as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional meat.
问题在于如果服务提供者在使用一些替代协议，或者其位于某个服务消费者无法到达的位置，就会产生通信问题。
The problem is that if the Service provider is using some alternate protocol or is in some location that the Service consumer can't reach, we'll have a communications problem.
但是，能源、食物消费者可以有所选择：可以用天然气取代石油或者多吃些鸡肉少吃些牛肉，而水，甚至可口可乐，却无可替代。
But with energy, or food, customers have options: they can switch from oil to natural gas, or eat more chicken and less beef. There is no substitute for water, not even Coca-Cola.
高盛分析师加米·卢宾表示。他提醒投资者注意，可以替代强生品牌的普通型产品现在可能也正为消费者所接受。
“We believe recovery could be slower than expected, ” Jami Rubin, a Goldman analyst, warned investors, noting that generic alternatives may now be entrenched with consumers.
时机恰好的促销可以帮助商家在淡季处理掉多余的存货，因为消费者不再寻觅更便宜的替代品。
A well-timed promotion can clear excess stock or, in austere times, stop consumers trading down to cheaper alternatives.
但是，以单一食品或营养为目标的研究可能过分估计了税的影响，而没有考虑到消费品的替代作用。
However, studies that focused on a single target food or nutrient may have overestimated the impact of taxes by failing to take into account shifts in consumption to other foods.
该组织建议人们应尽量转到消费鸡肉或者其他家禽上，并且喝牛奶替代品——豆制奶。
The organisation suggests people could switch to eating more chicken and other poultry and drinking milk alternatives made from soya or rice.
从现在来看，太阳报会在周日出版用以替代世界新闻报的地位，但是谁来继承世界新闻报的消费者依然是个问题。
Now, it seems the Sun will be published on a Sunday to fill the gap, but there will be a question mark over who will inherit the News of the World's audience.
另一些店，比如西雅图的“芭比岛”开始向消费者提供一些产品材料和替代方案的相关信息。
Others, such as Babeland in Seattle, have started providing customers with information about products' materials and alternatives.
在消费者寻求传统白炽灯泡的替代品之时，TCP处于有利位置。
TCP is well-positioned as consumers seek alternatives to traditional incandescent bulbs.
该零售商称消费者的购买意向已经从传统的圣诞树转为寻求不同寻常的，没有松针的替代品。
The retailer said there had been a shift away from traditional trees in favour of more unusual, pine-needle free creations.
取而代之的是消费者会去付出更大的代价和风险去寻找替代品来满足他们的需求。
Instead, consumers seek alternative, more costly and risky, means of satisfying their wants.
而价格波动，恰恰相反，不一定会损害消费者利益，因为不同的主食是可以互相替代的。
By contrast, volatility does not necessarily hurt consumers, because different food staples are often substitutable.
美联储监管者要优先于州消费者保护法律，而又没有适当的重要安全措施作为替代。
Federal regulators preempted state consumer protections laws without adequately replacing these important safeguards.
“微软要是再拖拉下去，”高德纳的CarolinaMilanesi说道，“将会有更多的消费者选择其他替代产品，而且这不局限于平板电脑，个人电脑也是同样的。”
“The longer they [Microsoft] leave it, ” says Carolina Milanesi of Gartner, “the more consumers will have found an alternative, and not just for tablets but for PCs too.”
消费者可能会觉得把他们的所有秘密信托给单一家如Facebook的在线公司很不明智，然后逃往不那么封闭的替代者，比如Diaspora。
Consumers may decide that it is unwise to entrust all their secrets to a single online firm such as Facebook, and decamp to less insular alternatives, such as Diaspora.
从现在来看，太阳报会在周日出版用以替代世界新闻报的地位，但是谁来继承世界新闻报的消费者依然是个问题。
Now, it seems the Sun will be published on a Sunday to fill the gap, but there will be a question mark over who will inherit the News of the World's audience. "newspaper."
竹可以是一个很好的替代硬木，但消费者需要知道寻找什么，什么问题要问的供应商。
Bamboo can be a good alternative to hardwoods, but consumers need to know what to look for and what questions to ask suppliers.
竹可以是一个很好的替代硬木，但消费者需要知道寻找什么，什么问题要问的供应商。
Bamboo can be a good alternative to hardwoods, but consumers need to know what to look for and what questions to ask suppliers.
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