伯林提出了“积极自由”与“消极自由”的著名区分。
It is Berlin who makes a famous differentiation between "negative liberty" and "positive liberty."
消极自由—不被限制，不需要别人告诉你去做什么的自由。
Negative liberty is "freedom from" -freedom from constraint, freedom from being told what to do by others.
近代以来关于自由的观念形成了两种基本的学说 ：“消极自由”与“积极自由”。
There are two main theories about the viewpoint of liberty in modern society:the active liberty and the passive liberty.
消极自由权与行政警察权冲突的原因是多方面的，二者相异的品性是其中的根本原因。
Many reasons lead to the conflictions between negative liberty and police executive power while the basic reason is their different natures.
(首先，)他提出免受他人强制约束的自由(消极自由)比实现自我潜力的自由(积极自由)更为紧要或基本。
Freedom from constraint by others (negative liberty) is more urgent or basic, he argued, than freedom to realise your potential (positive liberty).
这种方法的另一个积极意义是能够相对顺理成章地推导出消极自由之于法律的价值，这正是本文研究的最终目的。
A positive significance in such a means is to conclude smoothly the legal values of the negative liberty, which is rather the ultimate end of this research.
这使得我们在借鉴伯林消极自由思想所提供的重要理论范式的同时，仍须以马克思自由观来克服和超越伯林自由观的局限。
This enable we to utilize Marx's freedom view to overcome and surmount limitation of Berlin's freedom view when we utilize such important paradigm provided by Berlin's negative freedom thought.
没有理性的标准能提供完整的理由来解决价值的冲突；个人对价值的选择必须要具有自主性，而不是要求消极自由的优先性。
What makes negative freedom different from positive freedom is that the former has defensive function that guarantees a person not to be enslaved by external forces.
教育不仅保障个体的免于强制的消极自由，而且必须促进自我实现的积极自由。教育自由是人接受教育中所享有的独特的自由。
The system of education should not only guarantee students' negative freedom from coercion, but also promote their positive freedom to pursue self-fulfillment.
减少或去除对女性的消极成见能够让男性和女性都能自由地做他们认为最好的决定。
Reducing and removing negative stereotypes about women can leave both men and women free to make decisions they think are best.
但这样的教育中心却能尽可能消除父母的错误管教带来的消极影响，使孩子们更加自由的发挥潜力。
But such a world would at least let more children come closer to their mental potential, unconstrained by the mistakes or impoverishment of their parents.
通过这种自由的创造性游戏方式，个体宣泄其消极情绪、情感，激活心灵自我治愈力，达到自我实现。
In this manner, through free and creative play, individual releases his or her negative emotion and feeling, activates the psyche self-healing power, and achieves self-realization.
问题是消极的想法和态度阻碍了世界意识的自然倾向自由的方式表现在无限的创作力。
The problem is that negative thoughts and attitudes hamper the natural tendency of the Universal Consciousness to freely manifest its creative powers in unlimited ways.
庄子一生追求精神自由，其绝对的精神自由对人们的行为有着积极的影响，但更有其消极的影响。
Zhuangzi pursue freedom of spirit in all his life. His absolute freedom of spirit is have positive influence on people's behavior, it also have negative influence.
最后，在第四部分，我提出一些建议，为了更好地处理选择的自由，利用它积极的因素，避开它的消极因素。
Finally, in Part iv, I offer a series of recommendations for taking advantage of what is positive, and avoiding what is negative, in our modern freedom of choice.
如果你是一个情绪海绵，关键是知道如何避免得到别人的消极情绪或人群中自由漂泊着的情绪。
If you tend to be an emotional sponge, it's vital to know how to avoid taking on an individual's negative emotions or the free-floating kind in crowds.
同时，他关于逃避自由的分析也破解了伯林消极的自由不会走向其反面的观点。
Moreover, his analysis of escaping from freedom proves wrong Berlin's belief that negative liberty could not be transformed into its reversal.
从弗罗姆“逃避自由”的心理机制观来看，高校“快餐型”书籍的流行既有社会文化原因，也有经济利益等方面的原因，它会对当代大学生产生消极的影响。
The paper attempts to adopt the "Escape of Freedom" in psychology from E·Fromm to analyze the reason of the pop culture of "Fast-Food" books and the passive effect to the university students.
不论是积极还是消极，家人期望的最终问题是他们会把你放在压力下，你无法有做自己的自由。
Whether positive or negative, ultimately the problem with family expectations is that they put you under pressure and you don't feel free to just be yourself.
虽然纵向限制竞争行为具有一些积极作用，但其消极影响和对自由竞争的损害也显而易见，因此反垄断立法有必要对其加以规制。
Vertical restrictive competition behavior has negative influence and harms free competition, so there is great necessity for anti-monopoly legislation to regulate it.
先验的自由具有消极的意义，实践的自由即自律是积极意义上的自由。
The prior freedom has the negative significance, the practice freedom is the autonomy and is in the positive significance.
基于这不寻常的结构，控制涌流应该使特定的限制情况满意改善被消极地中止的自由的三度的安定。
Based on this unusual structure, control current should satisfy certain restriction conditions to improve the stability of three degrees of freedom suspended passively.
从那个时刻起，他不再消极遁世，而是自由自在，兴高采烈的回到从前的朋友和同事们中间。
From that hour on he was not a recluse, but mingled freely and cheerfully with his former friends and associates. No longer would his darling's candle be extinguished by his useless tears.
从那个时刻起，他不再消极遁世，而是自由自在，兴高采烈的回到从前的朋友和同事们中间。
From that hour on he was not a recluse, but mingled freely and cheerfully with his former friends and associates. No longer would his darling's candle be extinguished by his useless tears.
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